Brand Indicators for Message Identification
Brand Indicators for Message Identification, or BIMI (/ˈbɪmi/), is a specification allowing for the display of brand logos next to authenticated e-mails.
Design
There are two parts to BIMI: a method for domain owners to publish the location of their indicators, and a means for Mail Transfer Agents (MTAs) to verify the authenticity of the indicator.[1][2]
To implement BIMI, companies need a valid DMARC DNS record with a policy of either quarantine or reject, an exact square logo for the brand in SVG Tiny P/S format,[3] and a DNS TXT record for the domain indicating the URI location of the SVG file. The only supported transport for the SVG URI is HTTPS.[1] The BIMI DNS record is in the following format:
default._bimi TXT "v=BIMI1; l=https://example.com/image.svg; a=https://example.com/image/certificate.pem"
Additionally, services such as Gmail require that a Verified Mark Certificate (VMC) be acquired and presented with the TXT record in order for the brand logo to be displayed in the inbox.[4] These factors alone will not guarantee a BIMI logo will be displayed as heuristics (like spam and spoofing) and reputation will be a key part in BIMI validity.[5]
To query the value of the default._bimi
TXT record for a given domain, one can use the Dig command-line tool. For example, the following command will query the TXT record for the example.com domain: dig +short default._bimi.example.com TXT
.
Implementations
A working group of several companies named "BIMI Group" has formed to develop and support standardization of BIMI in IETF.[6][7]
As of June 2023 the following e-mail services have implemented support for BIMI:[8]
Client | Requires VMC | Notes |
---|---|---|
AOL Mail | Unknown [9] | |
Apple Mail | Yes [10][11] | |
Fastmail | No [12][13] | |
Gmail | Yes [14][15] | |
La Poste | No [16] | Domains without VMCs must be submitted and manually verified by La Poste.[16] |
Yahoo! Mail | No [17] | Only for bulk emails from high reputation domains.[17] |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Brand Indicators for Message Identification (BIMI) Draft". IETF Trust. https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-brand-indicators-for-message-identification-03.
- ↑ "BIMI Up, Scotty! A look at Brand Indicators for Message Identification (BIMI) Adoption with R and the Alexa Top 1m" (in en-US). 2020-02-21. https://securityboulevard.com/2020/02/bimi-up-scotty-a-look-at-brand-indicators-for-message-identification-bimi-adoption-with-r-and-the-alexa-top-1m/.
- ↑ "Implementation Guide". https://bimigroup.org/implementation-guide/.
- ↑ "Get your Verified Mark Certificate (VMC) - Google Workspace Admin Help". https://support.google.com/a/answer/10911028?hl=en.
- ↑ Group, BIMI (2021-09-10). "VMCs Aren’t a Golden Ticket for BIMI Logo Display" (in en-US). https://bimigroup.org/vmcs-arent-a-golden-ticket-for-bimi-logo-display/.
- ↑ "BIMI Working Group". BIMI Group. https://bimigroup.org/.
- ↑ "Google’s Gmail Is Getting Support For A New Email Feature That Allows Brands To Display Their Logos In The Avatar Slot". https://www.digitalinformationworld.com/2020/07/googles-gmail-is-getting-support-for.html.
- ↑ "BIMI Support by Mailbox Provider". https://bimigroup.org/bimi-infographic/.
- ↑ "BIMI support in AOL Mail". https://help.aol.com/articles/bimi-support-in-aol-mail.
- ↑ "Prepare your email server for BIMI support in Apple Mail". https://developer.apple.com/support/bimi.
- ↑ "BIMI Rolling Out to All Apple Inboxes in Fall 2022". https://bimigroup.org/bimi-rolling-out-to-all-apple-inboxes-in-fall-2022/.
- ↑ "Using BIMI in Fastmail". https://www.fastmail.help/hc/en-us/articles/7002542139663-Using-BIMI-in-Fastmail.
- ↑ "BIMI for Non-Trademarked Logos". https://bimigroup.org/bimi-for-non-trademarked-logos/.
- ↑ "Advancing email security for Gmail and beyond with BIMI". https://workspace.google.com/blog/product-announcements/bringing-bimi-to-gmail-in-google-workspace.
- ↑ "Add a brand logo to outgoing email with BIMI". https://support.google.com/a/answer/10911320?hl=en.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 "La Poste Announces Support for BIMI". https://bimigroup.org/la-poste-announces-support-for-bimi/.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 "BIMI, Mail". https://senders.yahooinc.com/bimi/.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brand Indicators for Message Identification.
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