Chemistry:Coulomb operator

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Short description: Quantum mechanical operator used in the field of quantum chemistry

The Coulomb operator, named after Charles-Augustin de Coulomb, is a quantum mechanical operator used in the field of quantum chemistry. Specifically, it is a term found in the Fock operator. It is defined as:[1]

[math]\displaystyle{ \widehat J_j (1) f_i(1)= f_i(1) \int { \left | \varphi_j(2) \right | }^2 \frac{1}{r_{12}}\,dr_2 }[/math]

where

[math]\displaystyle{ \widehat J_j (1) }[/math] is the one-electron Coulomb operator defining the repulsion resulting from electron j,
[math]\displaystyle{ f_i(1) }[/math] is the one-electron wavefunction of the [math]\displaystyle{ i^{th} }[/math] electron being acted upon by the Coulomb operator,
[math]\displaystyle{ \varphi_j(2) }[/math] is the one-electron wavefunction of the [math]\displaystyle{ j^{th} }[/math] electron,
[math]\displaystyle{ r_{ij} }[/math] is the distance between electrons [math]\displaystyle{ (i) }[/math] and [math]\displaystyle{ (j) }[/math].

See also

References