Chemistry:ELQ-300

From HandWiki
ELQ-300
ELQ-300.svg
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
6-Chloro-7-methoxy-2-methyl-3-{4-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenoxy]phenyl}quinolin-4(1H)-one
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
UNII
Properties
C24H17ClF3NO4
Molar mass 475.85 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

ELQ-300 is an experimental antimalarial medication. It is the first entry in a new class of antimalarials known as 4-quinolone-3-diarylethers.[1]

ELQ-300 acts as an inhibitor of the mitochondrial cytochrome bc1 complex (complex III in the electron transport chain) - A mechanism shared with some of the most potent fungicides known, the strobilurins.[1] In preclinical studies with mice, ELQ-300 was found to be highly active against Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax at all life cycle stages that play a role in the transmission of malaria, and to have good oral bioavailability.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Nilsen A (2013). "Quinolone-3-diarylethers: a new class of antimalarial drug". Science Translational Medicine 5 (177): 177ra37. doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.3005029. ISSN 1946-6234. PMID 23515079. 

Further reading

  • "NIH-Supported Researchers Identify New Class of Malaria Compounds" (Press release). U.S. National Institutes of Health. March 20, 2013.