Chemistry:Nitroamine
From HandWiki
In organic and inorganic chemistry, nitroamines or nitramides are chemical compounds with the general chemical structure R1
R2
N–NO
2. They consist of a nitro group (–NO
2) bonded to the nitrogen of an amine.[1][2] The R groups can be any group, typically hydrogen (e.g., methylnitroamine CH
3–NH–NO
2) and organyl (e.g., diethylnitroamine (CH
3CH
2–)
2N–NO
2). An example of inorganic nitroamine is chloronitroamine, Cl–NH–NO
2.[3] The parent inorganic compound, where both R substituents are hydrogen, is nitramide or nitroamine, H
2N–NO
2.
N-Nitroaniline rearranges in the presence of acid to give 2-nitroaniline.[4]
References
- ↑ Clayden, J.; Greeves, N.; Warren, S.; Wothers, P. (2001). Organic Chemistry. Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850346-6. https://archive.org/details/organicchemistry00clay_0.
- ↑ Smith, Michael B.; March, Jerry (2007), Advanced Organic Chemistry: Reactions, Mechanisms, and Structure (6th ed.), New York: Wiley-Interscience, ISBN 978-0-471-72091-1, https://books.google.com/books?id=JDR-nZpojeEC&printsec=frontcover
- ↑ "N-chloronitramide". https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/22497266.
- ↑ Smith, Michael B.; March, Jerry (2007), Advanced Organic Chemistry: Reactions, Mechanisms, and Structure (6th ed.), New York: Wiley-Interscience, p. 738, ISBN 978-0-471-72091-1, https://books.google.com/books?id=JDR-nZpojeEC&printsec=frontcover
Further reading
- Schmidt, Eckart W. (2022). "Nitramines". Encyclopedia of Liquid Fuels. De Gruyter. pp. 4203–4413. doi:10.1515/9783110750287-035. ISBN 978-3-11-075028-7.
