Chemistry:Tabimorelin

From HandWiki
Short description: Chemical compound
Tabimorelin
Tabimorelin skeletal.svg
Clinical data
Other names((2E)-5-amino-5-methylhex-2-enoic acid N-methyl-N-((1R)-1-(N-methyl-N-((1R)-1-(methylcarbamoyl)-2-phenylethyl)carbamoyl)-2-(2-naphthyl)ethyl)amide)
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC32H40N4O3
Molar mass528.697 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  (verify)

Tabimorelin (INN) (developmental code name NN-703) is a drug which acts as a potent, orally-active agonist of the ghrelin/growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR) and growth hormone secretagogue, mimicking the effects of the endogenous peptide agonist ghrelin as a stimulator of growth hormone (GH) release. It was one of the first GH secretagogues developed and is largely a modified polypeptide, but it is nevertheless orally-active in vivo.[1] Tabimorelin produced sustained increases in levels of GH and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), along with smaller transient increases in levels of other hormones such as adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), cortisol, and prolactin.[2][3] However actual clinical effects in adults with growth hormone deficiency were limited, with only the most severely GH-deficient patients showing significant benefit,[4] and tabimorelin was also found to act as a CYP3A4 inhibitor which could cause it to have undesirable interactions with other drugs.[5]

See also

  • List of growth hormone secretagogues

References

  1. "Pharmacological characterisation of a new oral GH secretagogue, NN703". European Journal of Endocrinology 141 (2): 180–9. August 1999. doi:10.1530/eje.0.1410180. PMID 10427162. 
  2. "The pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, safety and tolerability of a single dose of NN703, a novel orally active growth hormone secretagogue in healthy male volunteers". Growth Hormone & IGF Research 10 (4): 193–8. August 2000. doi:10.1054/ghir.2000.0152. PMID 11032702. 
  3. "The pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, safety and tolerability following 7 days daily oral treatment with NN703 in healthy male subjects". Growth Hormone & IGF Research 11 (1): 41–8. February 2001. doi:10.1054/ghir.2000.0188. PMID 11437473. 
  4. "Oral administration of the growth hormone secretagogue NN703 in adult patients with growth hormone deficiency". Clinical Endocrinology 58 (5): 572–80. May 2003. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2265.2003.01754.x. PMID 12699438. 
  5. "A clinical study investigating the pharmacokinetic interaction between NN703 (tabimorelin), a potential inhibitor of CYP3A4 activity, and midazolam, a CYP3A4 substrate". European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 58 (10): 683–8. February 2003. doi:10.1007/s00228-002-0539-1. PMID 12610745.