Chemistry:Tetraphenylborate
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Tetraphenylborate is an organoboron anion consisting of a central boron atom with four phenyl groups. It is a colorless anion that forms water-insoluble salts with a variety of cations. It was considered as a precipitant for caesium-137 ions in the context of radiowaste cleanup.[1]
Salts of tetraphenylborate have been used as uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation.[2]
Oxidation of tetraphenylborate gives biphenyl and (C
6H
5)
2BOH.[3]
See also
- Sodium tetraphenylborate
- Potassium tetraphenylborate
- Triphenylborane
- BARF and other fluorinated derivatives are used as non-coordinating anions
References
- ↑ Fanning, James C. (1995). "The Solubilities of the Alkali Metal Salts and the Precipitation of Cs+ from Aqueous Solution". Coordination Chemistry Reviews 140: 27–36. doi:10.1016/0010-8545(94)01123-S.
- ↑ Utsumi, Kozo; Packer, Lester (1967). "Uncoupling of energy transfer reactions in mitochondria by tetraphenylboron". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 122 (2): 509–15. doi:10.1016/0003-9861(67)90226-3. PMID 4229179.
- ↑ Abley, Peter; Halpern, Jack (1971). "Oxidation of tetraphenylborate by hexachloroiridate(IV)". Journal of the Chemical Society D: Chemical Communications (20): 1238. doi:10.1039/c29710001238.
