Company:Joyson Safety Systems

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Short description: American automotive supplier based in Michigan
Joyson Safety Systems
Formerly
  • Breed Corporation
  • Breed Automotive Corporation
  • Breed Technologies, Inc.
  • Key Safety Systems
TypePrivate
IndustryAutomotive safety systems manufacturing
PredecessorKey Safety Systems, Takata Corporation
Founded
  • 1961; 63 years ago (1961) (as Breed Corporation)
  • 1986; 38 years ago (1986) (as Breed Automotive Corporation)
  • April 10, 2018; 6 years ago (2018-04-10) in Auburn Hills, Michigan (as Joyson Safety Systems)
Headquarters
Auburn Hills, Michigan
,
United States
Area served
Worldwide
Products
Revenue$7.5 billion
Number of employees
50,000 (2018)
ParentNingbo Joyson Electronic Corp and PAG capital
Websitejoysonsafety.com
Footnotes / references
[1][2][3][4][5]

Joyson Safety Systems (JSS), founded as Breed Corporation and later called Breed Automotive Corporation (BAC), Breed Technologies, Inc. (BTI), and Key Safety Systems (KSS), is an American company which develops and manufactures automotive safety systems. The company is a result of KSS purchasing troubled Japanese airbag company Takata Corporation. It is owned jointly by Joyson Group and PAG. The company headquarters is in Auburn Hills, Michigan, United States. Globally, the company has 50,000 employees across 32 plants and technical centers worldwide.[3] The current[when?] executive director and president of JSS is Tao Liu.[6][7][8][9]

History

Origins as Breed Automotive Corporation

JSS was initially founded as Breed Corporation in 1961 by Allen K. Breed as a defense-oriented producer of ammunition components, including mortar fuses.[5] In 1968 Breed Corporation, using their fuse technology developed an electromechanical airbag sensor.[10] The sensor was not widely used until mid-1980s when the United States government had a federal mandate for passive restraint systems. Following Breed Corporation's success in developing the first automotive crash sensor in 1984, the airbag sensor part of the corporation was spun off as its own corporation in 1986 as Breed Automotive Corporation (BAC).[5]

In 1991, the United States Congress decreed that all new cars must be equipped with airbags by 1997. In the same year, BAC changed its name to Breed Technologies, Inc (BTI) and went public on the New York Stock Exchange in November 1992.[5] In 1997, Allen Breed retired as CEO, but continued to serve the company as Chairman Emeritus until his death in December 1999.[10] Breed's wife, Johnnie Breed, would take over as CEO.[5]

Between the years of 1994 and 1998, BTI had spent $1.1 billion (equivalent to $1.9 billion in 2019) to acquire 11 different companies attempting to expand BTI's influence in the automotive component market. Among those were the acquisitions in 1997 of two car-related units from AlliedSignal.[11] AlliedSignal established a major presence in the automotive safety restraint market through its Safety Restraints (SRS) operations. The firm was the only supplier of automotive seatbelts and airbags at the time that had complete vertical operations, from fiber extrusion through finished product. SRS Plant in Knoxville performing all fabric weaving and finishing operations for airbag and seatbelt fabrics while SRS plants in Maryville and Greenville performed the cutting, sewing and final assembly of components. Which were then delivered to customers such as General Motors, Suzuki and Chrysler Corp. among others.[11]

In September 1999, BTI filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy as a result of the massive debt it took on to acquire those companies, and the fiscal losses it faced in 1998.[5]

Renamed to Key Safety Systems

In April 2003, BTI was bought by Carlyle Management Group (CMG) for between $300 and $315 million. CMG moved BTI's headquarters from Lakeland, Florida to Sterling Heights, Michigan.[5] In September 2003, CMG announced that BTI would be renamed to Key Safety Systems (KSS). The name change was to show KSS's unification with CMG's other affiliates under the Key Automotive Group brand.[12]

KSS continued to operate under Key Automotive Group until it was acquired by the Chinese-based company, Ningbo Joyson Electronic Corporation (“Joyson Electronics”) in early 2016, for $920 million. The companies’ combined sales worldwide were equal to $3 billion at the time of the purchase.[13]

Takata acquisition

Former Takata location in Berlin, Germany

In June 2017 Takata Corporation, an airbag manufacturer, filed for bankruptcy in the United States and Japan due to lawsuits and large product recalls for unsafe airbags (with faulty airbag inflators) which the company sold to major automotive manufacturers.[14][15] KSS acquired the remaining Takata assets for about $1.6 billion.[16][17]

Renamed to Joyson Safety Systems

Following the antitrust clearance and bankruptcy court approvals in various countries, on April 11, 2018, KSS announced the completion of its acquisition of Takata, and changed its name to Joyson Safety Systems.[4]

See also

References

  1. ↑ About us, Joyson Safety Systems, April 18, 2018, http://joysonsafety.com/about-us/, retrieved April 18, 2018 
  2. ↑ Tajitsu, Naomi (April 11, 2018). "Key Safety Systems completes deal to acquire air-bag maker Takata". Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-takata-sale-key-safety-systems/key-safety-systems-completes-deal-to-acquire-air-bag-maker-takata-idUSKBN1HI3CG. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Joyson and PAG Fund KSS to Acquire Air-Bag Maker Takata in Asset Deal". PRNewsWire. April 11, 2018. https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/joyson-and-pag-fund-kss-to-acquire-air-bag-maker-takata-in-asset-deal-300628525.html. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Kageyama, Yuri (April 12, 2018). "Japanese air bag-maker Takata acquired by Key Safety Systems as president resigns". USAToday. https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2018/04/12/takata-acquired-key-safety-systems/509859002/. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 Key Safety Systems, Inc. History, Funding Universe, 2006, http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/key-safety-systems-inc-history/, retrieved April 19, 2018 
  6. ↑ "About us / Joyson". https://www.joysonsafety.com/en/about-us/. 
  7. ↑ Snavely, Brent (June 26, 2017). "A look at Key Safety Systems, the Michigan company buying Takata". Detroit Free Press. http://www.freep.com/story/money/cars/2017/06/26/key-safety-systems-takata-air-bags/427970001/. 
  8. ↑ Snavely, Brent and Lawrence, Eric D. (June 26, 2017). "Takata deal puts Key Safety Systems in line to leap into big leagues". Detroit Free Press. http://www.freep.com/story/money/cars/2017/06/27/takata-deal-puts-key-safety-systems-line-leap-into-big-leagues/430022001/. 
  9. ↑ Key Safety Systems, Press release (June 26, 2017). "KSS and Takata reach agreement in principle...". http://www.keysafetyinc.com/kss-takata-reach-agreement-principle-regarding-purchase-substantially-takatas-assets/. 
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 Ravo, Nick (January 14, 2000). "Allen K. Breed, 72, a Developer Of Air Bag Technology for Cars". NYTimes. https://www.nytimes.com/2000/01/14/business/allen-k-breed-72-a-developer-of-air-bag-technology-for-cars.html. 
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 Gilpin, Kenneth (September 3, 1997). "Allied Signal Agrees to Sell 2 Auto Units". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/1997/09/03/business/allied-signal-agrees-to-sell-2-auto-units.html. 
  12. ↑ "Breed Technologies, Inc. Changes Name to Key Safety Systems, Inc. and Relocates Headquarters to Metropolitan Detroit | The Carlyle Group" (in en). https://www.carlyle.com/media-room/news-release-archive/breed-technologies-inc-changes-name-key-safety-systems-inc-and. 
  13. ↑ "Ningbo Joyson acquires Key Safety Systems" (in en-US). Clearwater International. http://clearwaterinternational.com/transactions/ningbo-joyson-acquires-key-safety-systems/. 
  14. ↑ Tabuchi, Hiroko; Jensen, Christopher (June 23, 2014). "Now the Air Bags Are Faulty, Too". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/24/business/international/honda-nissan-and-mazda-join-recall-over-faulty-air-bags.html?_r=0. 
  15. ↑ "Events leading to air bag maker Takata's bankruptcy filing". Washington Post (Associated Press). June 26, 2017. https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/events-leading-to-air-bag-maker-takatas-bankruptcy-filing/2017/06/26/b75ecc76-5a3b-11e7-aa69-3964a7d55207_story.html. 
  16. ↑ Soble, Jonathan (June 26, 2017). "Effects of Takata Bankruptcy to Extend Far and Wide". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/26/business/takata-japan-bankruptcy.html. 
  17. ↑ Soble, Jonathan (June 25, 2017). "Takata, Unable to Overcome Airbag Crisis, Files for Bankruptcy Protection". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/25/business/takata-japan-restructuring.html?_r=0. 

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