Earth:Conglomérat de Cernay

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Short description: Geologic formation in France
Conglomérat de Cernay
Stratigraphic range: Thanetian
~58–55 Ma
TypeFormation
Lithology
PrimaryConglomerate
Location
Coordinates [ ⚑ ] : 49°18′N 4°06′E / 49.3°N 4.1°E / 49.3; 4.1
Paleocoordinates [ ⚑ ] 43°48′N 1°42′E / 43.8°N 1.7°E / 43.8; 1.7
RegionChampagne-Ardenne
Country France
Type section
Named forCernay-lès-Reims
Conglomérat de Cernay is located in France
Conglomérat de Cernay
Conglomérat de Cernay (France)

The Conglomérat de Cernay is a geologic formation in Champagne-Ardenne, northern France . It preserves fossils dating back to the Thanetian stage of the Paleocene period.[1] The lizard Cernaycerta and placental mammal Bustylus cernaysi are named after the formation.

Fossil content

The formation has provided fossils of:[1]

Mammals

Primates


Acreodi
Eutheria
  • Landenodon lavocati[7]
Macroscelidea
  • Berrulestes pellouini[8]
  • B. phelizoni[8]
  • B. poirieri[8]
  • Dipavali petri[8]
  • Gigarton louisi[8]
  • G. meyeri[8]
  • G. sigogneauae[8]
  • Louisina marci[8]
  • L. mirabilis[8]
  • Thryptodon brailloni[8]
  • Walbeckodon girardi[8]


Multituberculata
Perissodactyls


Placentalia


Theriiformes

Birds


Reptiles

Crocodiles
Lizards


Turtles


Amphibians


See also


References

  1. Jump up to: 1.0 1.1 Conglomérat de Cernay at Fossilworks.org
  2. Hooker et al., 1999
  3. Gingerich, 1973
  4. Jump up to: 4.0 4.1 Gingerich, 1976
  5. Russell, 1981
  6. Solé et al., 2018
  7. Jump up to: 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Russell, 1980
  8. Jump up to: 8.00 8.01 8.02 8.03 8.04 8.05 8.06 8.07 8.08 8.09 8.10 8.11 8.12 Hooker & Russell, 2012
  9. Vianey-Liaud, 1979
  10. Codrea et al., 2014
  11. Hooker, 2013
  12. Gheerbrant & Russell, 1991
  13. Jump up to: 13.0 13.1 Gheerbrant & Russell, 1989
  14. Szalay, 1969
  15. Gheerbrant, 1991
  16. Jump up to: 16.0 16.1 16.2 Mourer-Chauviré, 1994
  17. Jump up to: 17.0 17.1 Martin, 1992
  18. Martin et al., 2014
  19. Folie et al., 2013
  20. Jump up to: 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 Augé, 2005
  21. Pérez García, 2012
  22. Pérez García, 2020
  23. Jump up to: 23.0 23.1 Broin, 1977
  24. Jump up to: 24.0 24.1 24.2 Estes et al., 1967
  25. Jump up to: 25.0 25.1 Rage, 2003

Bibliography

  • Pérez García, A. 2020. Surviving the Cretaceous-Paleogene mass extinction event: A terrestrial stem turtle in the Cenozoic of Laurasia. Scientific Reports 10. 1489. Accessed 2020-09-11.
  • Solé, F.; M. Godinot; Y. Laurent; A. Galoyer, and T. Smith. 2018. The European Mesonychid Mammals: Phylogeny, Ecology, Biogeography, and Biochronology. Journal of Mammalian Evolution 25. 339-379.
  • Codrea, V. A.; A. A. Solomon; M. Venczel, and T. Smith. 2014. A new kogaionid multituberculate mammal from the Maastrichtian of the Transylvanian Basin, Romania. Comptes Rendus Palevol 13. 489-499.
  • Martin, J. E.; T. Smith; F. Lapparent Broin; F. Escuillié, and M. Delfino. 2014. Late Palaeocene eusuchian remains from Mont de Berru, France, and the origin of the alligatoroid Diplocynodon. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 172. 867-891.
  • Folie, A.; R. Smith, and T. Smith. 2013. New amphisbaenian lizards from the Early Paleogene of Europe and their implications for the early evolution of modern amphisbaenians. Geologica Belgica 16. 227-235.
  • Hooker, J. J. 2013. Origin and evolution of the Pseudorhyncocyonidae, a European Paleogene family of insectivorous placental mammals. Palaeontology 56. 807-835.
  • Hooker, J. J., and D. E. Russell. 2012. Early Palaeogene Louisinidae (Macroscelidea, Mammalia), their relationships and north European diversity. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 164. 856-936.
  • Pérez García, A. 2012. Berruchelus russelli, gen. et sp. nov., a paracryptodiran turtle from the Cenozoic of Europe. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 32. 545-556.
  • Augé, M. L. 2005. Evolution des lézards du Paléogène en Europe. Mémoires du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle 192. 1-369.
  • Rage, J.-C. 2003. Oldest Bufonidae (Amphibia, Anura) from the Old World: a bufonid from the Paleocene of France. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 23. 462-463.
  • Hooker, J. J.; D. E. Russell, and A. Phelzion. 1999. A new family of Plesiadapiformes (Mammalia) from the Old World Lower Paleogene. Palaeontology 42. 377-407.
  • Mourer-Chauviré, C. 1994. A large owl from the Paleocene of France. Palaeontology 37. 339-348.
  • Martin, L. D. 1992. The status of the Late Paleocene birds Gastornis and Remiornis. Los Angeles: Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County (Sciences series) 36. 97-108.
  • Gheerbrant, E. 1991. Bustylus (Eutheria, Adapisoriculidae) and the absence of ascertained Marsupials in the Palaeocene of Europe. Terra Nova 3. 586-592.
  • Gheerbrant, E., and D. E. Russell. 1991. Bustylus cernaysi nov. gen., nov. sp., nouvel Adapisoriculidé (Mammalia, Eutheria) Paléocène d'Europe. Geobios 24. 467-481.
  • Gheerbrant, E., and D. E. Russell. 1989. Presence of the genus Afrodon [Mammalia, Lipotyphla (?), Adapisoriculidae] in Europe; new data for the problem of trans-Tethyan relations between Africa and Europe around the K/T boundary. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 76. 1-15.
  • Russell, D. E. 1981. Un primate nouveau du Paléocène supérieur de France. Geobios 14. 399–405.
  • Vianey-Liaud, M. 1979. Les mammifères Montiens de Hainin (Paléocène moyen de Belgique) Part 1 : Multituberculés. Palaeovertebrata 9. 117-131.
  • Broin, F. 1977. Contribution a l'etude des Cheloniens. Cheloniens continentaux due Cretace et du Tertiare de France. Mémoires du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Série C, Sciences de la terre 38. 1-366.
  • Gingerich, P. D. 1976. Cranial Anatomy and Evolution of Early Tertiary Plesiadapidae (Mammalia, Primates). University of Michigan Papers on Paleontology 15. 1-141.
  • Gingerich, P. D. 1973. First record of the Palaeocene primate Chiromyoides from North America. Nature 244. 517-518.
  • Szalay, F. S. 1969. Mixodectidae, Microsyopidae, and the insectivore-primate transition. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 140. 193-330.
  • Estes, R.; M. Hecht, and R. Hoffstetter. 1967. Paleocene amphibians from Cernay, France. American Museum Novitates 2295. 1-25.