Earth:Kakanaut Formation

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Kakanaut Formation
Stratigraphic range: Maastrichtian
~70–66 Ma
↓
TypeGeological formation
UnderliesDanian marine deposits
OverliesMaastrichtian marine deposits
Thickness1,000 m (3,300 ft)
Lithology
PrimarySandstone
OtherVolcaniclastic
Location
Coordinates [ ⚑ ] : 62°54′N 177°06′E / 62.9°N 177.1°E / 62.9; 177.1
Paleocoordinates [ ⚑ ] 75°42′N 179°00′E / 75.7°N 179.0°E / 75.7; 179.0
RegionChukotka Autonomous Okrug
CountryRussia
Type section
Named forKakanaut River
Kakanaut Formation is located in Russia
Kakanaut Formation
Kakanaut Formation (Russia)

The Kakanaut Formation is a geological formation in Siberia, whose strata date back to the Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian). Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.[1][2] The flora of the formation is relictual, containing some of the youngest remains of the extinct plant orders Bennettitales and Czekanowskiales.[3][4]

Fossil content

Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.

Dinosaurs

Ornithischians

Ankylosaurs
Ankylosaurs of the Kakanaut Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Image
Ankylosauria Indet. Indeterminate Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia Maastrichtian Teeth An indeterminate ankylosaur
Marginocephalians
Marginocephalians of the Kakanaut Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Image
Neoceratopsia Indet. Indeterminate Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia Maastrichtian An indeterminate neoceratopsian
Ornithopods
Ornithopods of the Kakanaut Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Image
Hadrosauridae Indet. Indeterminate Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia Maastrichtian A hadrosaurid hadrosaur
Ornithopoda Indet. Indeterminate Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia Maastrichtian An indeterminate ornithopod

Saurischian

Theropods
Theropods of the Kakanaut Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Image
Dromaeosauridae Indet. Indeterminate Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia Maastrichtian A dromaeosaurid theropod
Troodon T. cf. formosus Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia Maastrichtian A troodontin troodontine
Tyrannosauridae Indet. Indeterminate Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia Maastrichtian A tyrannosaurid tyrannosauroid

See also

  • List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations
  • List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Russia

References

  1. ↑ Weishampel et al., 2004, pp.593-600
  2. ↑ Godefroit, Pascal; Golovneva, Lina; Shchepetov, Sergei; Garcia, Géraldine; Alekseev, Pavel (1 April 2009). "The last polar dinosaurs: high diversity of latest Cretaceous arctic dinosaurs in Russia". Naturwissenschaften 96 (4): 495–501. doi:10.1007/s00114-008-0499-0. 
  3. ↑ Gnilovskaya, Anastasia A.; Golovneva, Lina B. (February 2018). "The Late Cretaceous Pterophyllum (Bennettitales) in the North-East of Russia" (in en). Cretaceous Research 82: 56–63. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.09.013. Bibcode: 2018CrRes..82...56G. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0195667117300630. 
  4. ↑ Zolina, Anastasia; Golovneva, Lina; Nosova, Natalya; Grabovskiy, Alexander (2020-12-01). "A new species of Phoenicopsis (Leptostrobales) from the Maastrichtian–Danian of Chukotka, Russia" (in en). Geobios 63: 67–75. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2020.09.002. ISSN 0016-6995. Bibcode: 2020Geobi..63...67Z. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0016699520300887. 

Bibliography