Engineering:1292 Advanced Programmable Video System

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Short description: Second-generation home video game console
1292 Advanced Programmable Video System
Acetronic-MPU-1000.jpg
An Acetronic MPU 1000 (right) and its controller
ManufacturerRadofin & Others
TypeHome video game console
GenerationSecond generation
Release date1978; 46 years ago (1978)
Discontinued1983
CPU8-bit Signetics 2650AI @ 0.887 MHz
Memory43 bytes
Removable storageCartridge 2k, 4k or 6k ROM, optional 1k RAM
GraphicsSignetics 2636N @ 3.58MHz
Controller input2 × 12-button with 2-axis control stick
PowerInput 250 V, 50 Hz; Output 9.5 V, 0.4 A & 15 V, 0.11 A

The 1292 Advanced Programmable Video System is a second-generation home video game console released by European company Audiosonic in 1978. It is part of a group of software-compatible consoles which include the Interton VC 4000 and the Voltmace Database. The 1292 Advanced Programmable Video System included its power pack inside the console instead of an exterior power pack.

Specifications

PCB Scan of the Acetronic MPU-1000.
  • CPU: 8-bit Signetics 2650AI at 0.887 MHz
  • Programmable video interface: Signetics 2636N at 3.58 MHz. This chipset was less powerful than the later model Signetics 2637N used in the Arcadia 2001.
  • Data Memory: 43 bytes

Graphics

  • Sprites: 4 single colour sprites (1 can be 8 colours)
  • 1 score line displaying 4 BCD digits
  • Background consisting of a series of alternating lines

Misc

  • The early games cartridges used a 2 KByte ROM, later ones, such as Activision branded ones, up to 8 KBytes
  • Very basic arcade machine sound

User programming

An expensive (£49 in the UK in 1977) Hobby Module was available which gave 6.5 kb of user-programmable memory and had a 5 pin DIN socket to allow software to be saved to a cassette tape player. This converted the unit into a halfway house between a home computer and an ordinary gaming console.

The user had to be familiar with programming in Signetics 2650 assembly language and the unconventional ways and register architecture of the Signetics 2650 processor.

Released versions

The console was produced by different companies and sold with different names. Not every console is compatible with others due to differences in the shapes and dimensions of the cartridge slots (but all of the consoles are software compatible). Here's a table of the consoles grouped by compatibility family (due to the slots).

Name Brand / Manufacturer Country Compatibility family Notes Image
1292 Advanced Programmable Video System Radofin / Radofin Germany 1292 Advanced Programmable Video System Released in 1979. Known also as "Radofin Programmierbares Video System". Has an external power supply. Radofin 1292 Advanced Programmable Video System - F2.jpg
1392 Advanced Programmable Video System Europe Released in 1979. Has an internal power supply.
HMG-1292 Advanced Programmable Video System Hanimex / Radofin Australia and New Zealand
HMG-1392 Advanced Programmable Video System Australia and New Zealand Hanimex HMG Programmabile Video System.jpg
Force 2 Fountain / Radofin Australia and New Zealand Released in 1979.
1292 Advanced Programmable Video System Australia and New Zealand Released in 1979.
1392 Advanced Programmable Video System Australia and New Zealand Released in 1979.
Advanced Programmable Video System Grandstand / Radofin
Lansay 1392 Lansay / Radofin Europe Released in 1979.
PP-1292 Advanced Programmable Video System Audiosonic / Radofin Europe Released in 1978.
PP-1392 Advanced Programmable Video System Europe Released in 1978.
VC-6000 Prinztronic / Radofin United Kingdom Released in 1979.
MPU-1000 Acetronic / Radofin United Kingdom Released in 1979. Acetronic-MPU-1000.jpg
MPU-2000 United Kingdom Released in 1979.
Database Videomaster\Voltmace United Kingdom Database System Voltmace Database System
Television Computer System Rowtron United Kingdom Television Computer System Released in 1979.
Television Computer System Teleng United Kingdom Released in 1979. Teleng Television Computer System.jpg
Jeu Video TV Karvan France Video TV Game
OC-2000 Societe Occitane Electronique France Released in 1979. SOC OC 2000.jpg
Vidéo Ordinateur MPT-05 ITMC France MPT-05 Released in 1983. ITMC MPT-05.jpg
Super Play Computer 4000 Grundig Germany Interton VC-4000 Grundig Super Play Computer 4000.jpg
VC 4000 Interton Europe Released in 1978. VC-4000-Console-Set.jpg
CX-3000 Data Bass Sistem Palson Spain Palson CX 3000 F1b.jpg
Tele Computer Aureac Spain Palson CX-3000 clone.
Video Computer H-21 TRQ Spain Interton VC-4000 (partial) TRQ carts fit and work on Interton consoles. Interton carts don't fit in TRQ consoles. TRQ Video Computer H-21 (Talleres Radioeléctricos Querol) F4.jpg

Games

Although, not much information is known about the release dates of the cartridges, the total number of the games should be 59 (33 games released by Radofin between 1977 and 1978, 19 games for the Interton VC 4000 and compatibles after 1978, and 7 more games released around 1980).[1]

References

  1. "INTERTON VC 4000 GAMING GUIDE". James Jacobs. 2021-09-01. http://amigan.yatho.com/igg/. Retrieved 2022-03-11. 

External links