Engineering:Air Tractor AT-400

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AT-400 family
AirTractor 402.jpg
An AT-402 flying across a field spraying
Role Agricultural aircraft
Manufacturer Air Tractor
First flight 1979
Introduction 1980
Status Active, in production
Produced 1979-present
An AT-400 on the runway

The Air Tractor AT-400 is a family of agricultural aircraft that first flew in the United States on September 1979. Type certification was awarded to Air Tractor in April 1980. Of low-wing monoplane taildragger configuration, they carry a chemical hopper between the engine firewall and the cockpit.

Variants

  • AT-400 - AT-301 with 680 shp (507 kW) Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-15AG engine and 400 US gal (1,510 L) hopper. Short-span (45 ft 1¼ in (13.75 m)) wings.[1] 72 built.[2]
  • AT-400A - AT-400 with 550 hp (410 kW) Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-20 engine.[1] 14 built.[2]
  • AT-401 - AT-301 with longer-span wings and 400 US gal (1,510 L) hopper, powered by 600 hp (447 kW) Pratt & Whitney R-1340 radial engine.[3] 168 built.[2]
  • AT-401A - AT-401 with PZL-3S engine. One built.[2]
  • AT-401B -Improved revision of AT-401, with revised wingtips and further increased span (51 ft 1¼ in (15.57 m)). 69 built by December 2001.[2]
  • AT-402 - AT-401 with Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-15 engine.[3] 68 built.[2]
  • AT-402A - low cost version of AT-401B, with Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-20 engine.[2] 103 built by December 2001.[2]
  • AT-402B - improved version of AT-402, with revised wingtips and increased span of AT-401B.[2] 31 built by December 2001.[2]

Specifications (AT-401)

Data from Janes's All The World's Aircraft 1993-94.[3]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Capacity: 400 US gal (330 imp gal; 1,500 L) hopper
  • Length: 27 ft 0 in (8.23 m)
  • Wingspan: 49 ft 1 14 in (14.967 m)
  • Height: 8 ft 6 in (2.59 m)
  • Wing area: 294.0 sq ft (27.31 m2)
  • Aspect ratio: 8.20:1
  • Airfoil: NACA 4415
  • Empty weight: 4,135 lb (1,876 kg)
  • Max takeoff weight: 7,860 lb (3,565 kg)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Pratt & Whitney R-1340 radial engine, 600 hp (450 kW)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 156 mph (251 km/h, 136 kn) at sea level
  • Cruise speed: 120–140 mph (190–230 km/h, 100–120 kn) (typical working speed)
  • Stall speed: 61 mph (98 km/h, 53 kn) at 6,000 lb (2,700 kg) (max. landing weight) (flaps down)
  • Range: 630 mi (1,010 km, 550 nmi)
  • Rate of climb: 1,100 ft/min (5.6 m/s)

See also

Related development

References

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Taylor 1988, p. 323
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 Jackson 2003, p. 507
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Lambert 1993, pp. 412–413

Bibliography

  • Jackson, Paul, ed (2003). Jane's All The World's Aircraft 2003–2004. Coulsdon, UK: Jane's Information Group. ISBN 0-7106-2537-5. 
  • Lambert, Mark, ed (1993). Jane's All The Worlds Aircraft 1993–94. Coudsdon, UK: Janes's Data Division. ISBN 0-7106-1066-1. 
  • Simpson, R. W. (1995). Airlife's General Aviation. Shrewsbury: Airlife Publishing. pp. 31–32. 
  • Taylor, John W. R., ed (1988). Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1988-89. Coulsden, UK: Jane's Defence Data. ISBN 0-7106-0867-5. 

External links