Engineering:Avia BH-3

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Avia BH-3 (B3)
Avia BH-3 (1922).gif
Avia BH-3 racing version
Role Fighter
Manufacturer Avia
Designer Pavel Beneš and Miroslav Hajn
First flight 1921
Introduction 1923
Retired 1927
Primary user Czech Air Force
Number built 14

The Avia BH-3 was a fighter plane built in Czechoslovakia in 1921. Conceptually a descendant of the BH-1 sports plane, it was a braced, low-wing monoplane of conventional configuration and tailskid undercarriage. Following favourable trials in June 1921, ten examples were ordered by the Czech Air Force . These were delivered in 1923 under the military designation B.3. The type proved temperamental in service and was soon relegated to training duties, where it served until 1927.

Avia BH-3 montage

Units using this aircraft

Specifications

General characteristics

  • Crew: one pilot
  • Length: 7.00 m (23 ft 0 in)
  • Wingspan: 10.20 m (33 ft 5 in)
  • Height: 3.10 m (10 ft 2 in)
  • Wing area: 15.8 m2 (170 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 778 kg (1,715 lb)
  • Gross weight: 1,025 kg (2,260 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × BMW IIIa inline , 138 kW (185 hp)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 225 km/h (140 mph, 121 kn) at sealevel; 240 km/h (150 mph; 130 kn) at 2,000 m (6,600 ft)
  • Range: 500 km (300 mi, 260 nmi)
  • Service ceiling: 7,800 m (25,600 ft)
  • Rate of climb: 7.9 m/s (1,560 ft/min)

Armament

See also

Related development

Related lists

References

  • Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989). Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions. pp. 86. 
  • World Aircraft Information Files. London: Bright Star Publishing. pp. File 889 Sheet 86. 
  • airwar.ru