Engineering:BMW X1

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Short description: Line of subcompact luxury crossovers
BMW X1
BMW X1 (U11)
Overview
ManufacturerBMW
Production2009–present
Body and chassis
ClassSubcompact luxury crossover SUV
Body style5-door SUV
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive (E84)
  • Front-engine, front-wheel-drive (F48 and U11)
  • Front-engine, all-wheel-drive (xDrive)
  • Dual-motors, all-wheel-drive (iX1)

The BMW X1 is a line of cars produced by German marque BMW since 2009. It is in the subcompact luxury crossover class, and the first-generation X1 was based on the E90 3 Series and offered rear-wheel drive layout as standard. At its introduction in 2009, it was positioned as the smallest SUV in BMW line-up, below the X3 prior to the launch of the smaller X2. The X1 essentially is aiming at a wider range of customers due to its smaller size, increased efficiency, and a lower price tag due to the all-wheel drive layout (xDrive) being optional.

The second-generation X1 marked the switch to a front-wheel-drive-based layout using the UKL2 platform shared with the BMW 2 Series Active Tourer and the Mini Countryman.[1] Despite its name, it is now only the second smallest SUV produced by BMW since the introduction of the X2.[2] The third and current generation was released in 2022.

First generation (E84; 2009)

Main article: Engineering:BMW X1 (E84)
BMW X1 (E84)
BMW X1 (E84)

The E84 X1 is the first-generation model and was originally presented as the BMW Concept X1 at the Paris Motor Show in 2008.[3] Development of the vehicle started in 2006 when BMW identified the need for a smaller and more efficient model in its SUV line-up as petrol prices were increasing. Due to the urgent need to produce the vehicle, development and pre-production time was shortened by 40 percent compared to previous X Series models.[4]

It is based on the same platform as the E90 3 Series[5] and features the same 2,760 mm (108.7 in) wheelbase. The X1 is the first BMW X Series to be available in the sDrive trim (two-wheel drive). It was not introduced to the United States until 2012.[6]

In 2013, the E84 X1 underwent a facelift, featuring restyled exterior and interior design elements, as well as the integration of BMW EfficientDynamics on all models.[7] The original X1 sold 820,529 units.

Second generation (F48/F49; 2016)

Main article: Engineering:BMW X1 (F48)
BMW X1 (F48)
BMW X1 (F48)

The F48 X1 is the second-generation model. It is built upon the front-wheel drive based UKL2 platform,[8] and is available in long-wheelbase and long-wheelbase hybrid variants in China.[9] The range consists of turbocharged 3-cylinder and 4-cylinder petrol and diesel engine options.[10] Base models are front-wheel drive (branded as sDrive), with all-wheel drive (xDrive) available as an option and is standard for some higher-end models.[11]

Third generation (U11/U12; 2022)

Main article: Engineering:BMW X1 (U11)
File:BMW X1 (U11) – f 15122024.jpg
BMW X1 (U11)
File:BMW X1 (U11) – h 15122024.jpg
BMW X1 (U11)

The U11 X1 is the third-generation model. It is built on the same UKL2 platform as the previous model, and now has a battery electric version called the iX1. Similar to the previous generation, AWD models are badged as xDrive. A range of petrol, diesel, and PHEV models are available. Like the previous model, a China-exclusive long-wheelbase model will be codenamed U12.[12]

Production and sales

The following are the production and sales figures for BMW X1 models:

Year Production Sales
Europe[13] U.S.[14] China Brazil[15] Malaysia[16][lower-roman 1] Indonesia[17]
X1[18] iX1 X1 iX1 X1 iX1
2009 8,499[19] 8,925 — — — — —
2010 99,990[20] 77,706 1,821 183 97
2011 126,429[21] 83,086 4,560 438 218
2012 147,776[22] 65,254 8,947 18,798 2,625 377 385
2013 161,353[23] 64,313 26,512 22,913 2,730 521 453
2014 156,471[24] 61,797 22,808 46,563 2,170 516 261
2015 120,011[25] 42,107 14,420 41,200 2,711 280 150
2016 220,378[26] 95,380 27,812 54,900 3,440 748 450
2017 286,743[27] 118,051 30,826 90,574 4,137 1,113 868
2018 286,827[28] 111,496 29,060 97,215 3,735 1,177 755
2019 266,124[29] 108,507 17,815 97,364 4,254 1,400 660
2020 230,041[30] 88,486 14,405 95,096 3,168 1,032 320
2021 N/A[lower-roman 2] 86,749 18,253 95,089 3,607 1,094 699
2022 7,103 3,480 1,097 318
2023 21,042[31] 77,920[32] 1,529[32] 3,983 496 617 338
2024 27,306[33] 82,751[34] 13,142[34] 4,859 1,497 285 647 296
2025 27,386[33] 49,616[35] 12,346[35] 5,368 1,267 279 174 173
  1. ↑ Figures based on registration (Malaysia)
  2. ↑ Starting in 2021, BMW Group combined total deliveries of the X1 and X2 in its annual report.

See also

  • List of BMW vehicles

References

  1. ↑ "BMW X1" (in en). 2018-02-14. https://www.topgear.com/car-reviews/bmw/x1-0. 
  2. ↑ "X factor: prices and on-sale date of BMW's X2 small SUV" (in en-GB). 2017-10-27. https://www.driving.co.uk/news/x-factor-prices-sale-date-bmws-x2-small-suv/. 
  3. ↑ "Paris 2008: BMW X1 concept" (in en). Autoblog. http://www.autoblog.com/2008/10/02/paris-2008-bmw-x1-concept/. 
  4. ↑ Hemmes, Henny (2009-10-02). "First Drive: 2010 BMW X1 xDrive 20d" (in en-US). https://www.thedetroitbureau.com/2009/10/first-drive-2010-bmw-x1-xdrive-20d/. 
  5. ↑ "BMW X1 SUV (2010–2015)" (in en). Carbuyer. http://www.carbuyer.co.uk/reviews/bmw/x1/hatchback-2010-2015/review. 
  6. ↑ "2013 BMW X1 will debut at New York Auto Show" (in en-US). BMW BLOG. 2012-03-16. http://www.bmwblog.com/2012/03/16/2013-bmw-x1-will-debut-at-new-york-auto-show/. 
  7. ↑ "BMW X1 (2009–2012) used car review | Car review | RAC Drive" (in en). https://www.rac.co.uk/drive/car-reviews/bmw/x1/210203/. 
  8. ↑ "2016 BMW X1 xDrive28i Test | Review | Car and Driver" (in en). Car and Driver. https://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/2016-bmw-x1-xdrive28i-test-review. 
  9. ↑ "Extra space, extra X-ness. The new BMW X1 Long Wheelbase." (in en). https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/global/article/detail/T0259383EN/extra-space-extra-x-ness-the-new-bmw-x1-long-wheelbase. 
  10. ↑ "BMW X1 Reviews | BMW X1 Price, Photos, and Specs | Car and Driver" (in en). Car and Driver. https://www.caranddriver.com/bmw/x1. 
  11. ↑ "BMW X1 review 2018 | What Car?" (in en). What Car?. https://www.whatcar.com/bmw/x1/estate/review/. 
  12. ↑ "BMW X1 review". Autocar. https://www.autocar.co.uk/car-review/bmw/x1. 
  13. ↑ "BMW X1 European sales figures" (in en-US). carsalesbase.com. http://carsalesbase.com/european-car-sales-data/bmw/bmw-x1/. 
  14. ↑ "BMW X1 US car sales figures" (in en-US). carsalesbase.com. http://carsalesbase.com/us-car-sales-data/bmw/bmw-x1/. 
  15. ↑ "Carros mais vendidos do Brasil" (in pt). January 2016. https://www.autoo.com.br/emplacamentos/. 
  16. ↑ "Car Popularity". https://data.gov.my/dashboard/car-popularity. 
  17. ↑ "Indonesian Automobile Industry Data". https://files.gaikindo.or.id/index.php. 
  18. ↑ "BMW X1 and X1 Li China auto sales figures" (in en-US). 2015-04-22. https://carsalesbase.com/china-bmw-x1/. 
  19. ↑ "BMW Group Annual Report 2009". https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2009/2009-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf. 
  20. ↑ "BMW Group Annual Report 2010". https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2010/2010-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf. 
  21. ↑ "BMW Group Annual Report 2011". https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2011/2011-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf. 
  22. ↑ "BMW Group Annual Report 2012". https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2012/2012-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf. 
  23. ↑ "BMW Group Annual Report 2013". https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2013/2013-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf. 
  24. ↑ "BMW Group Annual Report 2014". https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2014/2014-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf. 
  25. ↑ "BMW Group Annual Report 2015". https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2015/12784_GB_2015_engl_Finanzbericht_Online.pdf. 
  26. ↑ "BMW Group Annual Report 2016". https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2016/BMW_GB16_en_Finanzbericht.pdf. 
  27. ↑ "BMW Group Annual Report 2017". https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2018/gb/BMW-GB17_en_Finanzbericht_ONLINE.pdf. 
  28. ↑ "BMW Group Annual Report 2018". https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2019/gb/BMW-GB18_en_Finanzbericht_190315_ONLINE.pdf. 
  29. ↑ BMW Group Annual Report 2019 (Report). https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2020/gb/BMW-GB19_en_Finanzbericht.pdf. Retrieved 17 March 2021. 
  30. ↑ "BMW Group Report 2020". https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2021/bericht/BMW-Group-Bericht-2020-EN.pdf. 
  31. ↑ "BMW of North America Reports Q4 2023 and Full Year 2023 U.S. Sales Results". BMW Group Pressclub USA (Press release). 2024-01-03. Retrieved 2026-02-09.
  32. ↑ 32.0 32.1 "【易车销量榜】全国2023年宝马终端量销量榜-易车榜-易车". https://car.yiche.com/newcar/salesrank/?brandId=3&saleType=2&flag=2023. 
  33. ↑ 33.0 33.1 "BMW of North America Reports Full Year 2025 U.S. Sales Results". BMW Group Pressclub USA (Press release). 2026-01-05. Retrieved 2026-02-09.
  34. ↑ 34.0 34.1 "【易车销量榜】全国2024年宝马终端量销量榜-易车榜-易车". https://car.yiche.com/newcar/salesrank/?brandId=3&saleType=2&flag=2024. 
  35. ↑ 35.0 35.1 "【易车销量榜】全国2025年宝马终端量销量榜-易车榜-易车". https://car.yiche.com/newcar/salesrank/?brandId=3&saleType=2&flag=2025. 

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