Engineering:Casio Prizm
Casio PRIZM or PRIZM Color Grapher[1] is a series of programmable graphing calculators (succeeded by Casio ClassWiz CG) introduced by Casio in 2011, notable for their high-resolution backlit color display, photo graphing capabilities, and "textbook" mathematics rendering and entry.[2] They are permitted on all major standardized tests including ACT, SAT, AP, GCSE and A-level examinations.[3]
History
The Casio PRIZM series of graphing calculators was announced in 2010 for release in 2011[4] with the North American "PRIZM fx-CG10" and "PRIZM fx-CG20" variants, simply referred to as the "Casio PRIZM".[3][5]
Although Casio had released other models with a color display as early as 1996,[6] the PRIZM represented Casio's first full-color model. Together, the fx-CG10 and fx-CG20 were the world's first "full color"[5] graphing calculators (the earlier models only capable of displaying a handful of colors).
Featuring a faster interface,[7] an expanded feature set, and a cosmetic redesign, Casio's fx-CG50 was released in 2017[8] as the last of the PRIZM lineup.[5]
Transition from PRIZM to Classwiz CG
In 2024, at the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM) Annual Meeting, Casio announced the "fx-CG100 ClassWiz CG"[9][10]—successor to the PRIZM fx-CG50. While previous "Color Graphing" models bore the PRIZM name, the fx-CG100 is the first in the CG lineup dubbed "ClassWiz".[5] The label was established for some of Casio's more recent calculators, characterized by a redesigned user interface and design language.[11]
Setting the fx-CG100 apart from other ClassWiz models, which lack the color graphing capability that has defined the CG series, the fx-CG100 carries the distinct "ClassWiz CG" label, effectively replacing PRIZM as the marker of Casio's premier color graphing lineup.[5]
Industry adoption of color displays
Though first to market, Casio only narrowly preceded Texas Instruments in the release of their first color graphing calculator—the TI-Nspire CX, also released in 2011.[12][13] HP followed suit with the HP Prime in 2013.[14] In 2015, TI followed with the TI-84+ CE[15] as the newest addition to the TI-83+/TI-84+ series that has dominated US classrooms, bringing color display technology to the most popular graphing calculator series in the country.[16]
Specifications
Display and power
Unlike contemporary models from other manufacturers[14][15] which typically feature an internal rechargeable battery, CG models are powered by 4 AAA batteries, supporting either alkaline or NiMH chemistries. The setting for battery choice is configurable on first boot to allow the device to properly estimate battery life.[17][18]
The display on the fx-CG50 is "brighter, crisper" and possesses "truer colors" compared to those of the fx-CG10 and fx-CG20, but all displays in the CG lineup have the same resolution of 216x384 pixels, on a backlit color LCD.[7]
CPU and memory
The CG lineup is powered by SH-4 CPUs, clocked at 58MHz.[19] Though built on the same processor, the fx-CG50 and fx-CG100 both run at a higher frequency.
Programming
All Casio CG models support high-level programming, both interpreted on-device and compiled externally, though language support varies.
Casio BASIC is supported by all models, with the exception of the fx-CG100.[5]
The latest models in the series, starting with the fx-CG50,[5] support MicroPython, including the ability to create and edit programs on-device.
Though Casio has in the past released a C SDK for the fx-9860G series of graphing calculators, there is no official support for C on the CG series. Instead, community supported SDKs allow for the development of third-party applications in C.[20] A first for the series, Casio has taken steps with the fx-CG100 to restrict the sideloading of third-party applications,[5] though workarounds have been implemented that work at least on OS version 2.[21] Continued feasibility of this workaround is not guaranteed.[22]
Lua is supported on PRIZM devices via the community LuaZM project, though CG100 support has not been confirmed.[23]
References
- ↑ "fx-CG50 PRIZM Color Grapher". Casio. https://www.casio.com/us/scientific-calculators/product.FX-CG50/.
- ↑ "fx-CG10/20 - fx-CG series - Products - CASIO WEW Worldwide Education Website". https://edu.casio.com/products/cg_series/fxcg10_20/.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Casio Prizm Review" (in en-us). https://www.techpoweredmath.com/casio-prizm-fx-cg10-review/.
- ↑ "News - CASIO" (in en). http://www.casio.com/news/content/51D7AC67-A2F7-479C-9250-926471B69BF9.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 "Casio Announces fx-CG100 Graphing Calculator | News | Cemetech". https://www.cemetech.net/news/2024/9/1035/_/casio-announces-fx-cg100-graphing-calculator.
- ↑ "Casio CFX-9850G Handheld Electronic Calculator" (in en). https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/object/nmah_1421356.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 "Hands-On with the New Casio Prizm fx-CG50 | News | Cemetech". https://www.cemetech.net/news/2017/8/864/_/hands-on-with-the-new-casio-prizm-fx-cg50.
- ↑ "News | CASIO" (in en). https://www.casio-europe.com/euro/news/detail/2525_casio-releases-new-graphing-calculator-with-3d-function/.
- ↑ "Casio America Elevates Mathematics Education in 2024" (in en). Casio America. 2024-09-19. https://www.casioeducation.com/post/casio-america-elevates-mathematics-education-in-2024.
- ↑ "fx-CG100 ClassWiz Color Graph | Casio". Casio. https://www.casio.com/us/scientific-calculators/product.FX-CG100/.
- ↑ "ClassWiz. Boost your curiosity." (in en-GB). https://education.casio.co.uk/classwiz/.
- ↑ "Casio Prizm - Cemetech | Tools | Reference". https://www.cemetech.net/tools/prizm.
- ↑ "TI-Nspire™ CX CAS Graphing Calculator | Texas Instruments" (in en). https://education.ti.com/en/products/calculators/graphing-calculators/ti-nspire-cx-cas.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 "HP's new Prime graphing calculator fights smartphone envy with a touchscreen and apps" (in en-US). The Verge. https://www.theverge.com/2013/4/23/4256398/hp-prime-graphing-calculator-smartphone-envy-touchscreen-apps.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 "TI-84 Plus CE Graphing Calculator by Texas Instruments - US and Canada" (in en). http://education.ti.com/en/us/promotions/84ce-preview-page/overview.
- ↑ Orbach, Barak; Orbach, Eli; Orbach, Barak Orbach and Eli (2024-04-08). "TI’s Calculator Monopoly Offers Lessons for Educators in the Age of Generative AI" (in en-US). https://www.promarket.org/2024/04/08/tis-calculator-monopoly-offers-lessons-for-educators-in-the-age-of-generative-ai/.
- ↑ (in en) fx-CG50 | fx-CG50 AU | Hardware User's Guide. Casio. pp. EN-3–EN-9. https://www.casio.com/content/dam/casio/global/support/manuals/calculators/pdf/004-en/f/fx-CG50_Hard_EN.pdf.
- ↑ (in en) fx-CG10 | fx-CG20 | fx-CG20 AU | Hardware User's Guide. Casio. pp. E-3–E-9. https://www.casio.com/content/dam/casio/global/support/manuals/calculators/pdf/004-en/f/fx-CG10_20_Hard_EN.pdf.
- ↑ "Technical Documentation" (in en-us). https://prizm.cemetech.net/Technical_Documentation/.
- ↑ "Tools - PrizmWiki" (in en). http://prizmwiki.omnimaga.org/wiki/Tools.
- ↑ "Forum Casio - Bêta-test public MPM, mod Graph Math+ et fx-CG100 pour lancer add-ins .g3a par Critor · Planète Casio". https://www.planet-casio.com/Fr/forums/topic18626-1-beta-test-public-mpm-mod-graph-math-et-fx-cg100-pour-lancer-add-ins-g3a.html.
- ↑ Parisse, Bernard (2025). "$chi$CAS(io)". https://www-fourier.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/~parisse/casio/khicasioen.html.
- ↑ "[Prizm Introducing LuaZM | News | Cemetech"]. https://www.cemetech.net/news/2012/8/522/_/prizm-introducing-luazm.
