Engineering:Christina O

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Short description: Luxury yacht built in 1943
Christina O in 2018

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General characteristics
Displacement: 2250 tonnes
Length: 325 ft (99.06 m)
Beam: 36 ft (10.97 m)
Draft: 14 ft (4.27 m)
Installed power:
  • 2× 2,069 kW (2,775 bhp) main engines[1]
  • 3× 476 kW generators
  • 1× 176 kW emergency generator
Speed: 19 knots (35 km/h; 22 mph)
Capacity: 34
Crew: 39

Christina O is a private motor yacht that once belonged to billionaire Greek shipowner Aristotle Onassis. At 99.13 metres long, she was the 59th largest yacht in the world as of 2022.[2][3][4][5]

History

Christina O in her previous role as missing name

The ship originally served as a Canadian anti-submarine Script error: The function "sclass" does not exist. missing name, launched in 1943. Stormont served as a convoy escort during the Battle of the Atlantic and was present at the Normandy landings.[6] Onassis purchased Stormont after the end of World War II as naval surplus, at a scrap value of US$34,000. He spent US$4 million to convert the vessel into a luxury yacht, the first postwar superyacht.[7] He named it after his daughter Christina.

Christina O set a new standard for lavish personal yachts, especially amidst the austerity of post-war Europe. The yacht was remodelled by architect Cäsar Pinnau,[8][9] who made full use of the ship's size and powerful naval engineering systems to create large, ornate interiors and elaborate luxuries. These included swimming pool with a mosaic bottom that rose to become a dance floor, a children's dining room designed and painted by the illustrator Ludwig Bemelmans, as well as ostentatious displays of wealth reflected in bar stools upholstered in whale foreskins and whales’ teeth carved into pornographic scenes from the Odyssey.[10][11]

A competitive rivalry with Stavros Niarchos likely drove some decisions around the purchase and outfitting of the ship by Onassis.[7]

After her 1968 marriage to Onassis, Jacqueline Onassis selected a pastel color scheme and decor in all of the cabins.[12][13][14]

Notable guests

Apart from his mistress Maria Callas and his wife Jackie Kennedy Onassis, Aristotle Onassis entertained celebrities such as Umberto Agnelli, Giovanni Battista Meneghini (Callas' husband until 1959 when she left him for Onassis), Richard Burton, Clementine Churchill, Diana Churchill, Winston Churchill, Jacqueline de Ribes, John F. Kennedy, Greta Garbo, Rainier III, Prince of Monaco, Grace Kelly, Anthony Montague Browne, Rudolf Nureyev, Begum Om Habibeh Aga Khan, J. Paul Getty, Eva Perón, Françoise Sagan, Frank Sinatra, Elizabeth Taylor, Harry Saltzman, and John Wayne.[12][15][16][17][18]

In 1956 Rainier III and Grace Kelly held their post-wedding reception on Christina O.[19]

Ownership

Onassis willed the yacht to his daughter Christina, with second wife Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis next in line. If neither was interested, the vessel would be turned over to the Greek government, on condition that it would be properly maintained and serve as presidential yacht. Upon Onassis' death in 1975, both women declined the inheritance.

The Greek government changed the vessel’s name to Argo,[12] but allowed it to decay. It was put up for sale at US$16 million in the early 1990s. Unsold, an attempted 1996 purchase by American Alexander Blastos fell through when his deposit check bounced,[20] later resulting in a wire fraud conviction.[21]

The vessel was purchased in a 1998 government-sponsored auction by Greek shipping magnate John Paul Papanicolaou, an Onassis family friend. He reverted her name to Christina O,[22][23][24][25] in tribute to her namesake,[20][26] who had died in 1988. A major refurbishment was carried out between January 1999 and April 2001.[27][28][29][1] Naval architect Costas Carabelas was hired to spearhead the $50 million refit, engaging interior architect Apostolos Molindris,[30] Decon as construction manager, and the Viktor Lenac Shipyard in Croatia to carry out the work.[20][31]

The Christina O Limited Partnership bought the yacht for €65 million in 2000.[32] As of 2023 Ivor Fitzpatrick, an Irish lawyer and businessman, owns the yacht,[33] which is available for charter.

Amenities

Hacker-craft tender and Christina O

Christina O has a master suite, eighteen passenger staterooms, and numerous indoor and outdoor living areas, all connected by a spiral staircase. Compared to a typical 21st century superyacht, her staterooms are small and Christina O lacks the indoor boat storage that is now standard; however, the number of living areas is large, and the amount of outdoor deck space is generous. The aft main deck has an outdoor pool with a minotaur-themed mosaic floor that rises at the push of a button to become a dance floor. Bar appointments once included whales' teeth carved into pornographic scenes from Homer's Odyssey.[7] The bar stools in Ari's Bar retain the original upholstery crafted from soft, fine leather made from the foreskins of whales.[34]

Whilst owned by Onassis, Christina O was also notable for employing a seaplane for use as a supplementary tender. Over the years three different Piaggio P.136s have been used (G-AOFN, G-APNY later re-registered SX-BDB, and SX-BDC).[35][36]

Christina O was prominently featured in the 2022 film Triangle of Sadness as the filming location for the second act.[37]

The yacht was rented as a filming location for the 2024 film Maria, a dramatization of the life of Maria Callas starring Angelina Jolie.[38]

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Motor Yacht Christina O brochure 2018". 12 March 2018. pp. 1–23. https://www.morleyyachts.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/motor-yacht-christina-o-yacht-brochure-morley-yachts-2018.pdf. 
  2. ↑ "Top 100 Largest Yachts". http://www.superyachts.com/largest-yachts/worlds-largest-yachts-live.htm?property_length_type_id=1&p=3. 
  3. ↑ "Aristotle Onassis: The life and achievements of the man who became the quintessential cosmopolitan business magnate of the twentieth century". https://www.onassis.org/people/aristotle-onassis. 
  4. ↑ Aristotle Onassis (1959). "Greece: Shipping Magnate, Onassis Cruises". Greece. https://www.britishpathe.com/video/VLVA9OTACRJKHSAT3ELNMBTLLKU7A-NEWS-30-7-1958/query/Aristotle+onassis. 
  5. ↑ "The Maria Callas Experience onboard the legendary Christina O yacht (archived)". http://mariacallasexperience.com/. "A bespoke recital of operatic classics with a storyline of the life of Maria Callas by some of Europe's renowned Bel Canto Sopranos including Nelly Miricioiu, (20 & 21 May, 3, 4 & 5 June) Claire Rutter (22 & 29 May) and Mary Plazas (27 & 28 May). During the voyage a tour of the yacht will reveal all the secrets that she has witnessed over the years." 
  6. ↑ "Canadian Participation on D-Day and in the Battle of Normandy". 6 March 2019. https://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/remembrance/history/historical-sheets/d-day. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Osnos, Evan (July 25, 2022). "The Floating World" (in en-US). The New Yorker: 36. https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2022/07/25/the-haves-and-the-have-yachts. Retrieved July 22, 2022. 
  8. ↑ Marc de Charentenay (8 May 2012). "Christina O: Rebirth Of A Legend". https://www.yachtsinternational.com/yachts/christina-o-rebirth-of-a-legend. 
  9. ↑ "Cäsar Pinnau 1906–1988". https://itboat.com/en/companies/93-caesar-pinnau. 
  10. ↑ "More than Madeline Onassis Yacht Playroom – Ludwig Bemelmans". 27 November 2013. https://www.forbes.com/pictures/efik45ffjfm/onassis-yacht-playroom/. 
  11. ↑ Cascone, Sarah (14 July 2014). "New-York Historical Society Fetes Ludwig Bemelmans's Plucky French Heroine". https://news.artnet.com/art-world/new-york-historical-society-fetes-ludwig-bemelmanss-plucky-french-heroine-57311. 
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Lean-Vercoe, Roger; Boulton, Peter (14 January 2015). "Iconic yachts: Christina O". Boat International. http://www.boatinternational.com/yacht-features/iconic-yachts-christina-o/. 
  13. ↑ Thomas, Mark (19 September 2017). "Famous yacht Christina O docks in front of Lokrum island in Croatia". https://www.thedubrovniktimes.com/news/dubrovnik/item/3118-famous-yacht-christina-o-docks-in-front-of-lokrum. 
  14. ↑ "Motor yacht Christina O Canadian Vickers 99.13m". https://www.rsmi.co/christina-o/. 
  15. ↑ ""Christina O", el mega yate de recreo de lujo de Aristóteles Onassis, a la venta" (in es). 5 July 2013. http://www.embelezzia.com/barcos-de-lujo/christina-o-el-mega-yate-de-recreo-de-lujo-de-aristoteles-onassis-a-la-venta. 
  16. ↑ "From 1958 to 1963 Winston Churchill made eight lengthy cruises on the private motor yacht Christina –later chartering yacht". 3 July 2013. https://winstonchurchill.org/publications/churchill-bulletin/bulletin-061-jul-2013/yet-another-churchill-haunt-for-sale/. 
  17. ↑ McDonald, Trevor. "The Secret Mediterranean With Trevor McDonald – Episode 1". The Secret Mediterranean With Trevor McDonald. ITV. Archived from the original on 2021-05-07. Episode 1: Trevor McDonald boards the luxury superyacht The Christina O – once owned by Greek tycoon Aristotle Onasis. It was on this boat that he seduced his future wife Jackie Kennedy and entertained Sir Winston Churchill.
  18. ↑ "All at sea with the magnate and the diva". 13 December 2009. https://www.independent.co.uk/travel/europe/all-at-sea-with-the-magnate-and-the-diva-1839128.html. 
  19. ↑ Mikelbank, Peter (2003-03-30). "For Rent: Floating Mansion". p. 4. https://www.newspapers.com/image/329010578/. 
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 John Lassiter (August 2002). "Megayachts: The Rebirth of Christina O". Power & Motoryacht: p. 1. http://www.powerandmotoryacht.com/megayachts/rebirth-christina-o. 
  21. ↑ "United States of America, Appellee, v. Alexander Blastos, Defendant, Appellant, 258 F.3d 25 (1st Cir. 2001)". https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/F3/258/25/500271/. 
  22. ↑ "Motor Yacht Christina O official website – archived link". https://www.mychristinao.com. 
  23. ↑ "Wedding party on-board on Jackie Kennedy' and Aristotle Onassis' superyacht Christina O". 6 August 2019. https://yachtharbour.com/news/heidi-klum-weds-on-jackie-kennedy--and-aristotle-onassis--superyacht-christina-o-3396?src=_pos_5. 
  24. ↑ "Christina O: the story of the most famous yacht in the world". 2016. https://www.thegentlemansjournal.com/christina-o-story-famous-yacht-world/. 
  25. ↑ "Jackie and Aristotle Onassis's Former Yacht Is Available to Rent". 22 March 2019. https://www.townandcountrymag.com/leisure/sporting/a26908607/jackie-kennedy-aristotle-onassis-yacht-for-rent/. 
  26. ↑ Kaan, Jochem (1 March 2014). "Superyacht of the week: The legendary Christina O". https://www.superyachttimes.com/yacht-news/superyacht-of-the-week-the-legendary-christina-o/. 
  27. ↑ "Luxury Yacht Christina O: 99M, 17 Cabins, 34 Pax, 34 Crew". https://www.worldwideluxuryyacht.com/en/yacht/christinao-motoryacht-308/. 
  28. ↑ Purday, Annika (17 April 2019). "The Onassis Family yacht is available to charter for the summer". https://www.tatler.com/gallery/princess-charlotte-best-pictures-and-photos. 
  29. ↑ Perino, Marissa (3 April 2019). "Aristotle Onassis' iconic yacht Christina O". https://www.businessinsider.com/jackie-o-yacht-vintage-photos-celebrity-parties-the-christina-2019-4#once-renovations-were-complete-onassis-used-the-ship-as-an-office-residence-and-private-entertainment-venue-2. 
  30. ↑ "Molindris and Associates: M/Y Christina O". https://molindris.com/el/projects/marine-projects/296-m-y-christina-o/. 
  31. ↑ Martin, Michael (9 August 2011). "Hit the high seas like Ari and Jackie O". https://www.thestreet.com/lifestyle/hit-the-high-seas-like-ari-and-jackie-o-11212523. 
  32. ↑ "Revenue challenges Harris tax relief on yacht". The Irish Times. 20 February 2008. https://www.irishtimes.com/business/revenue-challenges-harris-tax-relief-on-yacht-1.895586. 
  33. ↑ "CHRISTINA O Yacht – Ivor Fitzpatrick’s Big $40M Superyacht". Yacht Bible. January 3, 2023. https://yachtbible.com/christina-o-yacht/. 
  34. ↑ "Aristotle Onassis's yacht enjoyed by Churchill and Elizabeth Taylor". 6 May 2021. https://dailyuknews.com/us-news/aristotle-onassiss-yacht-enjoyed-by-churchill-and-elizabeth-taylor-can-be-hired-for-545000-a-week/. 
  35. ↑ "Onassis' yacht with Piaggio G-AOFN, circa 1955". https://www.edwardquinn.com/photos/details/?photo_id=46265. 
  36. ↑ "Photo of Onassis' yacht with Piaggio P136 G-APNY, circa 1958". https://www.edwardquinn.com/photos/details/?photo_id=46270. 
  37. ↑ Östlund, Ruben (2023-03-14). "Triangle of Sadness". https://cdn-medias.festival-cannes.com/uploads/2023/03/143929.pdf. 
  38. ↑ "How Maria Recreated Maria Callas's Paris Apartment". https://www.townandcountrymag.com/leisure/arts-and-culture/a63184293/maria-set-design-maria-callas-paris-apartment-interview-2024. 

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