Engineering:Fujifilm X100

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Short description: Series of digital compact cameras


Fujifilm X100 series
Fujifilm X100 001.jpg
Overview
MakerFujifilm
TypeLarge sensor fixed-lens camera
ReleasedX100: September 2010;
13 years ago (2010-09)
X100S: January 2013;
11 years ago (2013-01)
X100T: 10 September 2014;
9 years ago (2014-09-10)
X100F: 19 January 2017;
7 years ago (2017-01-19)
X100V: 4 February 2020;
4 years ago (2020-02-04)
Intro priceX100: USD 1,199
X100S: USD 1,299
X100T: USD 1,299
X100F: USD 1,299
X100V: USD 1,399
Lens
Lens mountFixed lens
Lens23 mm (35 mm equivalent)[1]
F-numbersf/2
Sensor/medium
SensorCMOS
Sensor typeX100: EXR CMOS
X100S: X-Trans CMOS II
X100T: X-Trans CMOS II
X100F: X-Trans CMOS III
X100V: X-Trans CMOS 4
Sensor sizeAPS-C
X100: 23.5 mm × 15.7 mm
X100S: 23.6 mm × 15.8 mm
X100T: 23.6 mm x 15.8 mm
X100F: 23.6mm x 15.6mm
X100V: 23.5mm × 15.6mm
Sensor makerSony
Maximum resolutionX100: 12 megapixels
X100S: 16 megapixels
X100T: 16 megapixels
X100F: 24 megapixels
X100V: 26 megapixels
Film speedX100: ISO 200 - 6400
X100S: ISO 200 - 6400
X100T: ISO 200 - 6400
X100F: ISO 200 - 12800
X100V: ISO 160 - 12800
Storage mediaSD, SDHC, SDXC, (UHS-I)
Focusing
Focus modesSingle point, Zone, Wide/Tracking
Focus areasX100: 49 focus point
X100S: 49 focus point
X100T: 49 focus point
X100F: 91 focus point
X100V: 117 focus point
Focus bracketingAUTO, MANUAL
Exposure/metering
ExposureTTL 256-zone metering
Exposure modesProgram AE, Aperture Priority AE, Shutter Speed Priority AE, Manual Exposure
Exposure meteringThrough-the-lens
Metering modesMulti, Spot, Average, Center Weighted
Flash
FlashBuilt in, Super Intelligent Flash
Flash synchronization1st Curtain, 2nd Curtain
Shutter
ShutterLens Shutter
Shutter speedsX100: 1/4000 s
X100S: 1/4000 s
X100T: 1/32000 s
X100F: 1/32000 s
X100V: 1/32000 s
Continuous shootingX100: 5 fps
X100S: 6 fps
X100T: 6 fps
X100F: 8 fps
X100V: 11 fps
Viewfinder
ViewfinderHybrid
Optical and Electronic
Viewfinder magnificationX100: 0.50
X100S: 0.43
X100T: 0.43
X100F: 0.43
X100V: 0.52
Image processing
Image processorX100: EXR Processor
X100S: EXR Processor II
X100T: EXR Processor II
X100F: X-Processor Pro
X100V: X-Processor 4
White balanceAutomatic Scene recognition, Custom, Color temperature selection, Daylight, Shade, Fluorescent, Incandescent, Underwater
WB bracketing±1, ±2, ±3
Dynamic range bracketingAUTO, 100%, 200%, 400%
General
Video recordingX100: up to 720p at 30 fps
X100S: up to 1080p at 60 fps
X100T: up to 1080p at 60 fps
X100F: up to 1080p at 60 fps
X100V: up to 4K at 30 fps
LCD screenFixed-type LCD monitor
X100: 2.8" 460K dots
X100S: 2.8" 460K dots
X100T: 3.0" 1.040M dots
X100F: 3.0" 1.040M dots
X100V: 3.0" 1.620M dots touchscreen
BatteryX100: NP-95 type
X100S: NP-95 type
X100T: NP-95 type
X100F: NP-W126S
X100V: NP-W126S
AV Port(s)X100: mini-HDMI
X100S: micro-HDMI
X100T: micro-HDMI
X100F: micro-HDMI, Φ2.5mm
X100V: micro-HDMI, Φ2.5mm
Data Port(s)X100: USB 2.0
X100S: USB 2.0
X100T: USB 2.0, WiFi
X100F: USB 2.0, WiFi
X100V: USB-C 3.1, WiFi, Bluetooth
Body featuresX100: Magnesium and Aluminum body
X100S: Magnesium and Aluminum body
X100T: Die-cast magnesium body
X100F: Magnesium alloy body
X100V: Weathersealed body, Aluminum with satin coating
DimensionsX100: 126.5 mm × 74.4 mm × 53.9 mm (4.98 in × 2.93 in × 2.12 in)
X100S: 126.5 mm × 74.4 mm × 53.9 mm (4.98 in × 2.93 in × 2.12 in)
X100T: 127 mm × 74 mm × 52 mm (5.0 in × 2.9 in × 2.0 in)
X100F: 127 mm × 75 mm × 52 mm (5.0 in × 3.0 in × 2.0 in)
X100V: 128 mm × 75 mm × 53 mm (5.0 in × 3.0 in × 2.1 in)
WeightX100: 445 g (0.981 lb)
X100S: 445 g (0.981 lb)
X100T: 440 g (0.97 lb)
X100F: 469 g (1.034 lb)
X100V: 478 g (1.054 lb)
including battery and memory card
Made in Japan
References
[2][3][4]

The Fujifilm X100 is a series of digital compact cameras with a fixed prime lens. Originally part of the FinePix line, then becoming a member of the X series from Fujifilm, the X100 series includes the FinePix X100, X100S, X100T, X100F, and X100V. They each have a large image sensor and a 23 mm lens (35 mm equivalent angle of view in full frame format). All five cameras have received generally positive reviews.

The Fujifilm FinePix X100 was initially shown at the photokina show in September 2010 and was subsequently introduced in February 2011.[5] It was the first model in the Fujifilm X-series of cameras and has since been joined by numerous models. It is superseded by the Fujifilm X100S.[6]

Fujifilm FinePix X100

The FinePix X100, the original model in the line, was introduced in 2011. This was the first camera in what would grow to become the Fujifilm X series although that designation came later. The X100 is a rangefinder-style camera.

Key features

  • 12.3 MP, APS-C sized CMOS sensor
  • Hybrid optical/electric viewfinder
  • 23 mm (35 mm equivalent[lower-alpha 1]) fixed prime lens
  • Classic styling

Innovation

The FinePix X100 was the first camera to show a number of new technologies developed by Fujifilm. These include a hybrid viewfinder which allows the user to choose between a conventional optical viewfinder with an electronic overlay, or an electronic viewfinder.[7] The combination of APS-C sized CMOS sensor, EXR processor and 23mm (35 mm equivalent) fast aperture lens was also a first.[8]

Reception

The X100 received generally favourable reviews and a number of awards. These include Innovative Camera of the Year from Ephotozine[9] and Best Premium Camera in the 2011 TIPA awards.[10] In most cases, the prizes were awarded for the combination of technology and picture quality, but the X100 has also received plaudits for its design outside the photography market, coming top of Stuff magazine's Cool List for 2011[11] and in October 2012 receiving Good Design Award from Good Design Award (Japan).[12] Digital Photography Review gave it a score of 75% and a silver award, noting that it "combines excellent image quality, solid build and a superb viewfinder with somewhat sluggish and quirky operation", adding that "It's been much improved by multiple firmware updates since its initial incarnation, and despite its flaws, is now a very likeable camera indeed.".[13]

Issues

Some X100 cameras have reportedly suffered from 'sticky aperture disease' where the aperture blades lock up, leading to overexposure.[14][15] Fujifilm has acknowledged this issue and will fix it under warranty.

On initial release the X100 was widely reported to have various issues.[16] Many, but not all, of these issues were fixed[17] through a series of firmware updates[18] made available by Fujifilm.

Fujifilm X100S

Alt text

The Fujifilm X100S (Second) [19] is the successor to the Fujifilm FinePix X100. Announced in January 2013,[6] it is a model similar to the X100 yet addressing some of the issues that the X100 had, and resembles it superficially, but with internal changes. It has been compared with the Leica M series.[20]

It was replaced in September 2014 with the Fujifilm X100T.

Differences from the X100

  • 16.3 MP Fujifilm X-Trans CMOS II sensor instead of 12.3 MP CMOS sensor with primary colour filter (Bayer filter)
  • Redesign of menus
  • Quick Menu (Q) button
  • Uses X-Trans color filter pattern (taken from the X-E1 and X-Pro1), instead of Bayer pattern
  • No optical low pass filter (OLPF), to give sharper images[21]
  • Phase detection within the X-Trans CMOS II sensor increasing autofocus speed to 0.08 s in good light
  • The faster the focus ring is rotated, the quicker the focus is adjusted
  • Focus mode switch options have been reorganised such that the most commonly used functions (Autofocus Single and Manual Focus) surround the least used function (Autofocus Continuous) for more efficient operation
  • Hybrid viewfinder switch has been altered in shape to allow for easier one-handed operation
  • Autofocus point selection has been altered to allow one button default access[22]

[23]

Reception

The X100S received generally positive reviews:

  • Digital Photography Review gave it a score of 81% and a gold award, describing it as a "hugely likable, very capable camera with some useful tricks up its sleeve".[24]
  • Photography Life gave it 4.6 stars out of 5, describing it as "an amazing camera".[25]

Fujifilm X100T

Alt text

The Fujifilm X100T (Third) was announced by Fujifilm on September 10, 2014. It is the successor to the X100S.[26] It is visually very similar to the X100S, and shares many of its core specifications (including its lens and sensor), but features numerous iterative refinements and enhancements.[27] It has the same 16.3 MP Fujifilm X-Trans CMOS II sensor as the X100S.[28]

It was replaced in January 2017 with the Fujifilm X100F.

Differences from the X100S

  • Advanced hybrid viewfinder, with electronic rangefinder
  • Real-time parallax correction in optical viewfinder
  • ±3EV exposure compensation
  • optional electronic shutter (allowing silent operation and a shutter speed of 1/32000 of a second)
  • 3.0-inch, 1040K-dot LCD screen
  • "Classic Chrome" film simulation mode
  • Built-in Wi-Fi
  • Face recognition (when enabled, focuses automatically on the faces in the frame)

[23]

Reception

The X100T has received generally positive reviews:

  • Digital Photography Review gave it a score of 81%, criticising its autofocus and video capabilities but noting "there's currently nothing to touch it in terms of the size/price/image quality balance it offers and the style with which it does so".[27]
  • Pocket-Lint.com gave it 4 stars out of 5, describing it as "a special little camera"[29]

Fujifilm X100F

Alt text

The Fujifilm X100F (Fourth), announced on January 19, 2017[30] is the successor to the Fujifilm X100T. The launch involved a number of videos from X-Photographers addressing the new features, see launch video. It features a number of improvements and refinements over the previous model, many of which were first introduced with the Fujifilm X-Pro2. The X100F was released on February 23, 2017.[31]

Differences from the X100T

  • A third-generation 24.3 MP X-Trans CMOS III sensor
  • X-Processor Pro image processor
  • A new button layout with a joystick autofocus control (similar to X-Pro2 and X-T2), making it easier to select AF points[32]
  • Built-In ISO dial
  • Added command dial on the front of the camera
  • C mode on exposure compensation dial, allowing up to 5 stops exposure compensation
  • A larger battery, model NP-W126S (same as X-T2)
  • An improved 91-point autofocus system
  • Improved sensitivity (ISO 200–12800, expandable to ISO 100–51200)
  • Viewfinder has 6x magnification
  • Acros film simulation
  • 60 fps EVF refresh rate[33]
  • Additional continuous shooting mode speeds (3, 4, 5, and 8 fps) along with larger buffer
  • New LED AF lamp
  • Digital teleconverter simulating 50 mm and 70 mm perspectives (JPG only)

[34]

Reception

The X100F was very well received, mostly for its improved sensor and autofocus capability. Digital Photography Review gave it a score of 83% and a gold award, calling it "a true photographers' camera".[35] At the 2017 Technical Image Press Association Awards, the X100F won the award for best professional compact camera.[36]

Fujifilm X100V

Alt text

The Fujifilm X100V (Roman Numeral "Fifth"), announced on February 4, 2020, is the successor to the Fujifilm X100F.[37] It features a redesigned lens, a fourth generation X-Trans sensor, a 2-way tilting rear LCD screen, and partial weather resistance.[lower-alpha 2] The camera also includes additional film simulation modes and other software improvements. The X100V is $100 more expensive than its predecessor, the X100F. With its redesigned lens system, it was found to exhibit less distortion than the previous X100 cameras and has an improved close focus performance.[38]

Differences from the X100F

  • 4th generation 26.1 MP X-Trans CMOS sensor
  • Sharper 23 mm ƒ/2.0 lens
  • 4K Video recording
  • 2-way tilting rear LCD screen
  • Touchscreen
  • Weather resistance (when used with a lens filter)
  • Larger, higher resolution OLED viewfinder
  • Increased focus points to 425
  • Bluetooth
  • UHS II Card Support
  • Faster continuous shooting at 11 fps
  • Rear 4-way controller is replaced by a mini joystick and touchscreen functions
  • Four rear black buttons are flush to the surface
  • USB-C 3.1 port

[37][39]

Reception

The X100V is a well received camera, being praised for its updated sensor that offers good noise performance and fast readout as well as its highly tunable JPEG engine that reduces noise very well producing good detail. It was also praised for its 4k recording feature, a first for the series. Digital Photography Review gave it a score of 86% and a gold award, calling it "the most capable prime-lens compact camera, ever".[38] The current price of the Fuji X100V has sky rocketed in value on some sites being $1879 when it was originally released at $1000. [40]

X100 chronology

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
FinePix X100 X100S X100T X100F X100V

Image processor: EXR | X-Trans II | X-Trans III | X-Trans IV

Accessories

Due to their similarities, the different X100 cameras accept many of the same accessories.

Conversion lenses

  • Wide Conversion Lens WCL-X100 II – gives a magnification factor to the 23 mm fixed lens of 0.8×, providing a focal length of 19 mm (28 mm equivalent[lower-alpha 1])[41]
  • Tele Conversion Lens TCL-X100 II – multiplies the 23 mm fixed lens by approximately 1.4×, providing an equivalent focal length of 33 mm (50 mm equivalent angle of view)[42]
  • Tele Conversion Lens TCL-X100 – as above but with manual mode switching in the camera menus.[43]

Flashguns

  • Fujifilm EF-20
  • Fujifilm EF-X20
  • Fujifilm EF-42

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Equivalent angle of view in full frame format
  2. ↑ An additional protection filter or conversion lens is required to extend weather resistance to the lens.[37]

References

  1. ↑ Equivalent angle of view in full frame format
  2. ↑ "Fujifilm FinePix X100". https://www.fujifilm.com.ph/en-my/products/consumer-products/digital_cameras/x/finepix_x100/specifications/. 
  3. ↑ "Fujifilm X100F". http://www.fujifilm.com/products/digital_cameras/x/fujifilm_x100f/. 
  4. ↑ "Fujifilm X100V". http://www.fujifilm.com/products/digital_cameras/x/fujifilm_x100v/. 
  5. ↑ "Fujifilm announces commercial release of FinePix X100: Digital Photography Review". Digital Photography Review. 2011-02-08. http://www.dpreview.com/news/2011/02/08/fujifilmx100updated. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Westlake, Andy (January 2013). "Fujifilm X100S First Look". Digital Photography Review. http://www.dpreview.com/previews/fujifilm-x100s. 
  7. ↑ "FinePix X100 Pro / Enthusiast Camera Features (page 3)". http://www.fujifilm.eu/uk/products/digital-cameras/pro-enthusiast/model/finepix-x100/features/Page03/. 
  8. ↑ "FinePix X100 Pro / Enthusiast Camera Features (page 1)". http://www.fujifilm.eu/uk/products/digital-cameras/pro-enthusiast/model/finepix-x100/features/Page01/. 
  9. ↑ "ePHOTOzine's Best Cameras Of The Year 2011". http://www.ephotozine.com/article/ephotozine-s-best-cameras-of-the-year-2011-17486. 
  10. ↑ "XXI TIPA AWARDS 2011". http://www.tipa.com/english/XXI_tipa_awards_2011.php?iExpand1=62. 
  11. ↑ "Stuff Cool List 2011". Stuff. http://cool-list.stuff.tv/#/fujifilm_x100. Retrieved April 13, 2012. 
  12. ↑ "デジタルカメラ [FUJIFILM X100 BLACK] | 受賞対象一覧 | Good Design Award" (in ja). http://www.g-mark.org/award/describe/38711?token=DsgVoDelil. 
  13. ↑ Westlake, Andy. "Fujifilm FinePix X100 In-Depth Review". Digital Photography Review. http://www.dpreview.com/reviews/fujifilmx100. 
  14. ↑ "Redirecting". http://texasshooter.blogspot.sg/2012/01/x100-sticking-aperture-disease.html. 
  15. ↑ "'Sticky Aperture Blade' issue | Fuji X Forum". http://www.x100forum.com/index.php?/topic/2185-sticky-aperture-blade-issue. 
  16. ↑ Eastland, Jonathan (2011). "Modern retro". British Journal of Photography (Incisive Financial Publishing Limited) 158 (7788): 68–71. "The sad fact is, at least in my opinion, that apart from its sumptuous image quality, operationally the X100 only does what it says on the tin in AF mode for subjects normally requiring a measured approach. ... Unfortunately, for relatively fast-moving subjects, or where the camera is used to grab candid frames in a hurry, the system returns a fairly hit-and-miss sharply focused average.". 
  17. ↑ Britton, Barney (10 January 2013). "Hands-on with Fujifilm's X100S". Digital Photography Review. http://www.dpreview.com/articles/3344824017/hands-on-with-fujifilms-x100s. 
  18. ↑ "Firmware for FinePix X100". Fujifilm. http://www.fujifilm.com/support/digital_cameras/software/firmware/x/finepix_x100/. 
  19. ↑ "Fujifilm X100S - Specifications | X Series | Digital Cameras". Fujifilm USA. http://www.fujifilmusa.com/products/digital_cameras/x/fujifilm_x100s/specifications/. 
  20. ↑ "Strobist: In-Depth: The New Fujifilm X100s". Strobist.blogspot.com. 2013-03-22. http://strobist.blogspot.com/2013/03/in-depth-new-fujifilm-x100s.html. 
  21. ↑ "FUJIFILM X100S - Feature: APS-C 16M X-Trans CMOS II Sensor & EXR Processor II | X Series | Digital Cameras". Fujifilm USA. http://www.fujifilmusa.com/products/digital_cameras/x/fujifilm_x100s/features/page_02.html. 
  22. ↑ "Fuji x100s Review :: A Camera Walks Into A Bar • Photography By Zack Arias • ATL • 404-939-2263 • studio@zackarias.com". 2013-03-22. http://zackarias.com/for-photographers/gear-gadgets/fuji-x100s-review-a-camera-walks-into-a-bar/. 
  23. ↑ 23.0 23.1 "A comparison between the X100T and X100S". Fuji vs Fuji. http://www.fujivsfuji.com/x100t-vs-x100s-vs-x100/. 
  24. ↑ Britton, Barney; Westlake, Andy. "Fujifilm X100S Review". Digital Photography Review. http://www.dpreview.com/reviews/Fujifilm-X100s/. 
  25. ↑ Mansurov, Nasim. "Fuji X100S Review". Photography Life. http://www.photographylife.com/reviews/fuji-x100s. 
  26. ↑ "Fujifilm X100T: Digital Photography Review". Digital Photography Review. 2014-09-10. http://www.dpreview.com/products/fujifilm/compacts/fujifilm_x100t/specifications. 
  27. ↑ 27.0 27.1 Butler, Richard. "Fujifilm X100T Review". Digital Photography Review. http://www.dpreview.com/reviews/fujifilm-x100t. 
  28. ↑ "Fujifilm X100T Review". DPReview. https://www.dpreview.com/reviews/fujifilm-x100t. 
  29. ↑ Lowe, Mike. "Fujifilm X100T review: Naughty but niche". Pocket Lint. http://www.pocket-lint.com/review/131959-fujifilm-x100t-review-naughty-but-niche. 
  30. ↑ "Premium Compact Digital Camera "FUJIFILM X100F" — X Series' most powerful new addition featuring the latest 24.3 megapixel sensor and processor" (in en-US). Fujifilm Global. http://www.fujifilm.com/news/n170119_02.html. 
  31. ↑ "Fujifilm X100F, X-T20, X-T2 Graphite & XF50mm Final Release Date - PRESS RELEASE - Fuji Rumors" (in en-US). Fuji Rumors. 2017-01-31. http://www.fujirumors.com/fujifilm-x100f-x-t20-x-t2-graphite-xf50mm-final-release-date-press-release/. 
  32. ↑ Seifert, Dan. "Hands on with Fujifilm's new X100F and X-T20". The Verge. https://www.theverge.com/circuitbreaker/2017/1/19/14324456/fujifilm-x100f-x-t20-cameras-hands-on-first-look. 
  33. ↑ "Fujifilm X100F - Feature 4 Performance" (in en-US). http://www.fujifilm.com/products/digital_cameras/x/fujifilm_x100f/features/page_04.html. 
  34. ↑ "Fujifilm X100F" (in en-US). http://www.fujifilm.com/products/digital_cameras/x/fujifilm_x100f/specifications/. 
  35. ↑ "Fujifilm X100F". https://m.dpreview.com/products/fujifilm/compacts/fujifilm_x100f. 
  36. ↑ "TIPA - TECHNICAL IMAGE PRESS ASSOCIATION - This year's awards" (in it). http://www.tipa.com/english/XXVII_tipa_awards_2017.html. 
  37. ↑ 37.0 37.1 37.2 "Fujifilm Unveils X100V with New Lens, 'Optional' Weather Sealing, and More". PetaPixel. February 4, 2020. https://petapixel.com/2020/02/04/fujifilm-unveils-x100v-with-new-lens-optional-weather-sealing-and-more/. 
  38. ↑ 38.0 38.1 Rose, Carey (8 April 2020). "Fujifilm X100V review". Digital Photography Review. https://www.dpreview.com/reviews/fujifilm-x100v-review/8. 
  39. ↑ "Fujifilm X100V Review". https://www.kenrockwell.com/fuji/x100v.htm. 
  40. ↑ "Fujifilm X100V Digital Camera Silver". https://www.abesofmaine.com/FUJIFILM_X100V_Digital_Camera_Silver_1042234.html?l=Google&vendor=jxtgroup&utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=&utm_adgroup=&utm_term=&utm_content=619364044059&device=c&gclid=Cj0KCQjw0tKiBhC6ARIsAAOXutnkGMYZvuTEBpqHAmlMIA4O0qxb-QjOXzv-vpXviBrIcfbGj0Hdo40aAkQSEALw_wcB. 
  41. ↑ "The Fujifilm wide conversion lens WCL-X100 : Designs exclusive to the characteristics of the FUJIFILM X100 lens bring resolution equal to single lens shooting | Fujifilm Global". http://www.fujifilm.com/news/n120515.html. 
  42. ↑ "Fujifilm [Global"]. http://www.fujifilm.com/news/n140416_02.html. 
  43. ↑ "Fujifilm [Global"]. https://www.fujifilm.com/news/n140416_02.html. 

External links



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