Engineering:Kosmos 291

From HandWiki
Kosmos 291
Mission typeASAT target
COSPAR ID1969-066A
Spacecraft properties
Launch mass4,000 kilograms (8,800 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date06 September 1969, 5:44:00 (1969-09-06UTC05:44Z) UTC
RocketTsyklon
Launch siteBaikonur Cosmodrome
 

Kosmos 291 (Russian: Космос 291 meaning Cosmos 291), was a satellite was likely intended either as a dummy interceptor or as a target satellite for later ASAT interception tests. However, after reaching a low, somewhat eccentric orbit, it failed to perform the expected orbital maneuvers, and the mission is generally regarded as unsuccessful or incomplete.[1]

Launch

The launch on 6 August 1969 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome appears to have been the first test of the Tsyklon-2/11K69 booster. The launch occurred at 5:44:00 UTC on 6 September 1969. Shortly after launch, there was a booster failure which resulted in the loss of the spacecraft.

See also

  • 1969 in spaceflight

References