Engineering:La Sultana
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| History | |
|---|---|
| Name: | La Sultana |
| Builder: | Georgi Dimitrov[1] |
| Launched: | 1962[2] |
| Refit: | 2015[2] |
| Identification: |
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| Status: | Active |
| General characteristics | |
| Type: | Steel hull[2] |
| Tonnage: | 878[2] |
| Length: | 63.8 m (209 ft)[2] |
| Beam: | 9.33 m (30.6 ft)[2] |
| Draught: | 3.85 m (12.6 ft)[2] |
| Installed power: | 1 x 1,000 hp Mitsubishi |
| Speed: | 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)[2] |
| Range: | 8,800 km (5,500 mi)[2] |
| Crew: | 17[2] |
La Sultana is a yacht that has been refitted from a Soviet era ferry. She was launched in 1962, under the name Aji-Petri and was the fifth in a series of 12 ships that were originally built for the Russian fleet. Her purpose was to transport freight and passengers between the ports of Odessa, Yalta, Sebastopol and Istanbul between the Azov and Black seas.[3][4] During the Cold War, the ship was believed to be used as a Soviet spy vessel.[5] During the refitting process several spying instruments were discovered, including a radioactivity detector and thick aluminum insulation across the entire boat.[6]
History
Built in 1962 for shipping and transportation services the boat was originally named Aji-Petri. She could carry 102 passengers in cabins, with 110 more passengers on the deck and 46 crew members on board.[7] In 1970, during Cold War tensions, the family of ships gradually stopped ferrying passengers in the Black Sea in order to be re-fitted for strategic purposes by the USSR.[3][8] The ship was eventually sent to the North Atlantic and used for unofficial spying on the United States and United Kingdom by the International Organisation of Telecommunications.[5][9] At the conclusion of the Cold War she was returned to a Bulgarian shipping company and resumed her transportation and shipping role.[10] In 2007, she was acquired by the La Sultana Group to be re-fitted as a luxury yacht.[10][11]
After undergoing a seven-year refitting, including being stripped from top to bottom,[12] the bow has been raised to create a shielded ipe wood deck. The yacht houses seven cabins on six floors. Part of the re-fitting included upgrading to a diesel Mitsubishi engine that is used to drive the original propeller.[10] Although it no longer serves as the engine telegraph, the Bulgarian language engine order telegraph is still prominently displayed while the original push button steering controls are still used.[13][6] La Sultana carries three tender boats, two Lancel boats and an XPro 490.[11] In 2016, La Sultana was included in Refit, a book published by Boat International Media, that highlights yacht refits, rebuilds and restorations.[14]
References
- ↑ 65m Superyacht La Sultana in Cannes. Super Yacht Times. Charl Van Rooy. 14 September 2015. 24 December 2015.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 Overview of La Sultana. Yacht Charter Fleet. 24 December 2015.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Alupka Class Vessels .The Soviet Fleet. 24 December 2015.
- ↑ Classic Yacht 'La Sultana' Newly Available for Charter. Yacht Charter Fleet. 24 December 2015.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Take a Tour of La Sultana, the Soviet Spy Superyacht. Esquire Magazine. Jill Krasny. 19 August 2015. 24 December 2015.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Caroline White (21 January 2016). "La Sultana -The Spy Ship That Became a Superyacht". Boat International. http://www.boatinternational.com/yachts/editorial-features/la-sultana-the-spy-ship-that-became-a-superyacht--29139.
- ↑ Project 543, Type Alupka. Fleet Photo. 27 October 2015.
- ↑ The Naval Institute Guide to the Soviet Navy. US Naval Institute Press. Norman Polmar. 1991. 288-289. 24 December 2015.
- ↑ 'La Sultana' Restored Exclusively for Charter. Super Yacht News. Byrony McCabe. 22 July 2015. 24 December 2015.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 La Sultana Superyacht: The Spy Ship You Can Sunbathe On. Billionaire. 14 September 2015. Tara Loader Wilkinson. 24 December 2015.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Soviet Cold War Ship Transformed into Luxury Charter Boat. Yacht and Boating World. 25 June 2015. Isobel Smith. 24 December 2015.
- ↑ La Sultana . Camper and Nicholsons. 24 December.
- ↑ Go Inside a Historic Soviet Spy Ship That Just Went on Sale for $25.5 million. Talia Avakian. Business Insider. 13 September 2015. 24 December 2015.
- ↑ "Luxury Yachting Books". Boat International Media. 11 March 2016. http://www.boatinternational.com/yachts/luxury-yachting-books--26301.
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