Engineering:Lambretta Li Special

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Lambretta Li Special
1966 Innocenti Lambretta Li125 Special Metallic Blue 1.jpg
1966 Lambretta Li 125 Special
ManufacturerInnocenti
Production125 Special: 1965–1969
150 Special: 1963–1966
ClassScooter
Engine125 Special - 123 cc (7.5 cu in) 2-stroke, air-cooled, single
150 Special - 148 cc (9.0 cu in) 2-stroke, air-cooled, single
Bore / stroke125 Special - 52 mm × 58 mm (2.0 in × 2.3 in)
150 Special - 57 mm × 58 mm (2.2 in × 2.3 in)
Compression ratio125 Special - 8:1
150 Special - 7.5:1
Top speed125 Special - 48 mph (77 km/h) 150 Special - 58 mph (93 km/h)
Power125 Special - 7.12 hp (5 kW; 7 PS) @ 5500 rpm 150 Special - 8.25 hp (6 kW; 8 PS) @ 5600 rpm
Frame typeTubular frame
SuspensionFront: Telescopic fork
Rear: Shock absorber
BrakesFront - drum
Rear - drum
Tires3.50*10 (front and rear)
DimensionsL: 1,800 mm (71 in)
W: 700 mm (28 in)
Weight110 kg (242.5 lb)[citation needed] (dry)
Fuel capacity8.0 L (1.8 imp gal; 2.1 US gal)

The Lambretta Li Special was made from 1963 to 1969 by Italian manufacturer Innocenti based in Milan. It was introduced as a sportier version of the Lambretta Li Series III but cheaper than the Lambretta TV series III.[1]

History

The Li 150 Special came first in September 1963 and was introduced to help cope with the demand for faster scooters, while staying as a 150 cc (9.2 cu in), by having a new barrel, head and reworked gearbox.[2] The Li 150 Special was marketed as the 'Pacemaker' in the United Kingdom by Lambretta Concessionaires. In October 1965 The Li 125 Special began production, mainly aimed at a younger market the 125 Special had similar improvements to on the standard Li as its 150 alternative with a reworked barrel head and gearbox, but also having a larger 20mm carburettor.[1] In 1965 after two years of production Lambretta released the Sliver and Golden Special.

Design

Li Special

Li 125 Special showing Octagonal Headlamp in Metallic Blue paint

The Li Special was designed to fill the gap in the market between the Li Series III and TV Series III and was given revised styling like the reworked TV Series III. The Li Special changed its headset to the Octagonal style as well as having a more squared-off front mudguard, slimmer and lower horn casting and the new side panels with front and rear 'finger flashes'.[2] Later models removed the chrome ring between the handle bars and leg-shield.[3]

Colour schemes

125 Specials came in Metallic Blue 8061 and White Thorn 8082, in later examples. The 150 Special came in White, Green, Red and Blue. All internal bodywork parts were painted in New White 8059. The Silver Special came in Metallic Grey 8060 and the Golden Special came in Light Metallic Gold 8063.[3]

Tuning improvements

The 150 Special was introduced in 1963 as a sportier alternative to the standard Li 150. The compression ratio was increased from 7:1 to 7.5:1 giving the special 8.25 bhp (6 kW) over the standard 150's 6.6 bhp (5 kW). The introduction of the 125 Special brought with it a further compression ratio increase up to 8:1 producing 7.12 bhp (5 kW) over the 5.5 bhp (4 kW) of the standard Li 125. The 125 Special along with the SX150 and SX200 featured a larger 20 mm Dell'Orto carburettor over the 18 mm carburetor found on the 150 Special. Although the 150 Special had a higher top speed the tuning improvements along with a new gearbox, which would later wind up in the DL/GP range of scooters, gave the 125 Special an advantage in acceleration.[4]

Gallery

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Lambretta Club of Great Britain Li Special". http://www.ilambretta.co.uk/lambrettascooters/lis.html. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Tessera, Vittorio (2012). Innocenti Lambretta: The Definitive History - Expanded Edition. pp. 127-133. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Lambretta Official Li Special". https://www.lambretta.com/classics/li-special/. 
  4. Davies, Pete (2008). The Lambretta Bible. Veloce Publishing. ISBN 978-1845840860.