Engineering:List of VIA microprocessor cores
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This article lists x86-compliant microprocessors sold by VIA Technologies, grouped by technical merits: cores within same group have much in common.
Cyrix design (Cyrix III)
Marketing name |
Core | Frequency | Front-side bus | L1-cache | L2-cache | FPU speed |
Pipeline stages |
Typical power | Voltage | Process |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cyrix III | Joshua | 350-450 MHz | 100-133 MHz | 64 KB | 256 KB | 100% | ? | 13-16 W | 2.2 V | 180 nm Al |
Centaur Technology design
Cyrix III, C3
Marketing name |
Core | Frequency | Front-side bus | L1 cache | L2 cache | FPU speed |
Pipeline stages |
Typical power | Voltage | Process |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cyrix III, C3, 1GigaPro | Samuel (C5A) | 466-733 MHz | 100-133 MHz | 128 KB | 0 KB | 50% | 12 | 6.8-10.6 W | 1.8-2.0 V | 180 nm Al |
Cyrix III, C3, 1GigaPro, Eden ESP, XP 2000+ | Samuel 2 (C5B) | 600-800 MHz | 100-133 MHz | 128 KB | 64 KB | 50% | 12 | 5.8-6.6 W | 1.5-1.65 V | 150 nm Al |
C3, Eden ESP | Ezra (C5C) | 733-933 MHz | 100-133 MHz | 128 KB | 64 KB | 50% | 12 | 5.3-5.9 W | 1.35 V | 130 nm Al |
C3 | Ezra-T (C5N) | 800-1000 MHz | 100-133 MHz | 128 KB | 64 KB | 50% | 12 | 5.3-11.8 W | 1.35 V | 130 nm Al |
C3, C7
Marketing name |
Core | Frequency | Front-side bus | L1 cache | L2 cache | FPU speed |
Pipeline stages |
Typical power | Voltage | Process |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C3, Eden ESP, Eden-N | Nehemiah (C5XL) | 800-1400 MHz | 133 MHz | 128 KB | 64 KB | 100% | 16 | 15-19 W | 1.25 or 1.4-1.45 V | 130 nm Cu |
C3 | Nehemiah+ (C5P) | 1-1.4 GHz | 133 MHz | 128 KB | 64 KB | 100% | 16 | 11-12 W | 1.25 V | 130 nm Cu |
C7, C7-D, C7-M, Eden, Eden ULV | Esther (C5J) | 0.4-2.0 GHz | 400-533 MT/s | 128 KB | 128 KB | 100% | 16 | 12-20 W | 0.9-1.1(?) V | 90 nm SOI |
Series | Model | Core | Frequency [MHz] |
Front-side bus [MHz] |
Year | Process [nm] |
Package size [mm2] |
Power [W] |
L2 cache [K] |
L1 I/D cache [K] |
Performance [SPEC2000] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eden | Eden ESP | Samuel 2 | 300–600 | 66/100/133 | 2001 | 150 | 35×35 | 2.5–6 | 64 | 64/64 | Unknown |
Eden ESP | Nehemiah | 667–1000 | 133/200 | 2003–2004 | 130 | 35×35 | 6–7 | 64 | 64/64 | Unknown | |
Eden-N | Nehemiah | 533–1000 | 133 | 2003 | 130 | 15×15 | 2.5–7 | 64 | 64/64 | Unknown | |
Eden | Esther | 400–1500 | 400–800 | 2006–2007 | 90 | 30 | <7.5 | 128 | 32/32 | Unknown | |
Eden X2 | Unknown | 800 | Unknown | 2011 | 40 | 11×6 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
C3 | C3 | Samuel 2 | 667–800 | 100–133 | 2001 | 150 | Unknown | 13 | 64 | 64/64 | Unknown |
C3 | Ezra | 800–1000 | 100–133 | 2002 | 130 | Unknown | 8.3–10 | 64 | 64/64 | Unknown | |
C3 | Nehemiah | 1000–1400 | 133–200 | 2003 | 130 | 35×35 | 15–21 | 64 | 64/64 | Unknown | |
C3-M | Nehemiah | 1000–1400 | 133–200 | 2003 | 130 | 35×35 | 11–19 | 64 | 64/64 | Unknown | |
C7 | C7-D | Esther | 1500–1800 | 400 | 2006 | 90 | 21×21 | 20–25 | 128 | 16/16 | Unknown |
C7-M | Esther | 1000–2000 | 400 | 2005 | 90 | 21×21 | 12–20 | 128 | 16/16 | Unknown | |
C7 | Esther | 1500–2000 | 800 | 2007 | 90 | 21×21 | 12–20 | 128 | 16/16 | Unknown |
Nano
- First VIA processor with x86-64 instruction set
Series | Model | Core | Frequency [MHz] |
Front-side bus [MHz] |
Year | Process [nm] |
Package size [mm2] |
Power [W] |
L2 cache [K] |
L1 I/D cache [K] |
Performance [SPEC2000] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QuadCore | QuadCore | Isaiah | 1000-1460 | 1066 | 2011 | 40 | 21×21 | 27.5 | 4× 1024[5] | 4× 64/64 | 30.1/24.1 rate[6] |
CHA
- Announced 2019.[7][8][9] Discontinued in 2021 with the sales of Centaur to Intel.[10]
- 8 cores + "NCORE" neural processor for AI acceleration.
- supports: MMX SSE SSE2 SSE3 SSSE3 SSE4.1 SSE4.2 AES AVX AVX2 FMA3 SHA AVX512 AVX512F AVX512CD AVX512BW AVX512DQ AVX512VL AVX512IFMA AVX512VBMI.
Marketing name |
Code name | Core | Number of cores | Frequency | Microarchitecture | L1 cache | L2 cache | L3 cache | Announced | Expected Release | Process | Socket Type | Pipeline stages | PCIe Lanes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
unknown | CHA | CNS | 8 | 2.5 GHz | CNS[11] | 32 KiB | 256 KiB | 16 MB | 2019 | 2H 2020[12] | 16 nm | LGA | 20-22 | 44[13] |
See also
- List of VIA C3 microprocessors
- List of VIA C7 microprocessors
- List of VIA Eden microprocessors
- List of VIA Nano microprocessors
References
- ↑ "IA-32 implementation: VIA Cyrix III". sandpile.org. Archived from the original on 2007-07-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20070709200826/http://www.sandpile.org/impl/m2c3.htm. Retrieved 2007-07-23.
- ↑ "IA-32 implementation: VIA C3". sandpile.org. Archived from the original on 2007-07-17. https://web.archive.org/web/20070717014946/http://www.sandpile.org/impl/c5.htm. Retrieved 2007-07-23.
- ↑ "IA-32 implementation: VIA C7". sandpile.org. Archived from the original on 2007-06-30. https://web.archive.org/web/20070630151130/http://www.sandpile.org/impl/c5xl.htm. Retrieved 2007-07-23.
- ↑ "VIA Nano X2 SPEC2000 ratio and rate scores". Via.com. Archived from the original on 7 February 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140207105837/http://www.via.com.tw/en/products/processors/nanoX2/whitepaper.jsp. Retrieved 2014-02-03.
- ↑ "VIA QuadCore Processor". Via.com. http://www.via.com.tw/en/products/processors/quadcore/index.jsp. Retrieved 2014-02-03.
- ↑ "VIA Nano X2 Whitepaper". Via.com. Archived from the original on 27 May 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120527051549/http://www.via.com.tw/en/downloads/whitepapers/processors/NanoX2_whitepaper_201107.pdf. Retrieved 2014-02-03.
- ↑ "VIA CenTaur Develops a Multi-core x86 Processor for Enterprise with in-built AI Hardware" (in en). November 18, 2019h. https://www.techpowerup.com/261274/via-centaur-develops-a-multi-core-x86-processor-for-enterprise-with-in-built-ai-hardware.
- ↑ "VIA CenTaur CHA NCORE AI CPU Pictured, a Socketed LGA Package" (in en). February 18, 2020. https://www.techpowerup.com/263978/via-centaur-cha-ncore-ai-cpu-pictured-a-socketed-lga-package.
- ↑ "CHA - Microarchitectures - Centaur Technology - WikiChip" (in en). https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/centaur/microarchitectures/cha.
- ↑ "The Last x86 Via Chip: Unreleased Next-Gen Centaur CNS Saved From Trash Bin, Tested". 22 February 2022. https://www.tomshardware.com/news/last-x86-via-chip-centuar-cns-cpu-tested.
- ↑ "VIA x86 AI processor architecture, performance announcement: comparable to Intel 32 core". December 11, 2019. https://www.smalltechnews.com/archives/36581.
- ↑ "Centaur Releases In-Depth Analysis from The Linley Group for its NCORE-Equipped x86 Processor" (in en). December 9, 2019. https://www.techpowerup.com/261979/centaur-releases-in-depth-analysis-from-the-linley-group-for-its-ncore-equipped-x86-processor.
- ↑ "World's First High-Performancex86 SoCwithIntegrated AI Coprocessor". p. 4. https://centtech.com/wp-content/uploads/PRSlides_1118_Release.pdf.
External links
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List of VIA microprocessor cores.
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