Engineering:List of garden cities

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Short description: Garden cities by country


The localities in the following lists have been developed directly as garden cities or their development has been heavily influenced by the garden city movement. Detailed information is collected and provided by World Garden Cities, a knowledge platform created by Museum Het Schip in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Africa

Morocco

South Africa

  • Edgemead, Milnerton[1]
  • Pinehurst, Durbanville, Western Cape
  • Pinelands, Cape Town

Asia

Armenia

Hong Kong

  • Kowloon Tong, New Kowloon
  • Sha Tin, the New Territories

Indonesia

Israel

Japan

  • Den-en-chōfu, Ōta, Tokyo

Pakistan

  • Model Town, Lahore

Russia

  • Akademgorodok, Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk Oblast[2]

Singapore

Vietnam

  • Da Lat

Europe

Czechia

  • Zlín

Finland

  • Käpylä
  • Kauniainen
  • Tapiola

France

  • Garden City, Suresnes, designed by Alexandre Maistrasse, Julien Quoniam, and Félix Dumail
  • Garden City (in French), Stains, designed by Eugène Gonnot and Georges Albenque
  • Garden City (in French), Pré-Saint-Gervais, designed by Félix Dumail

Germany

Hungary

Ireland

  • Marino, Dublin
  • Castle Park, Ashbourne, Co. Meath

Italy

  • Città Giardino Aniene (later Monte Sacro), Rome
  • Garbatella, Rome

Latvia

Lithuania

Netherlands

  • Tuindorp Vreewijk, Rotterdam
  • Tuindorp 't Lansink, Hengelo
  • Tuindorp Oostzaan, Amsterdam
  • Tuindorp Watergraafsmeer, Amsterdam

Norway

  • Ullevål Hageby

Poland

  • Giszowiec, Katowice
  • Jelonki, Warsaw
  • Konstancin-Jeziorna
  • Milanówek
  • Młociny, Warsaw
  • Podkowa Leśna
  • Radom
  • Sępolno, Wrocław
  • Służew, Warsaw

Portugal

Russia

Slovakia

  • Svit

Slovenia

  • Velenje

Spain

  • Covaresa, Valladolid

United Kingdom

England

  • Bedford Park, London
  • Bournville Village, Birmingham
  • Brentham Garden Suburb, London
  • Hampstead Garden Suburb, London
  • Letchworth Garden City, Hertfordshire
  • Manor, Sheffield, South Yorkshire
  • Moor Pool, Birmingham
  • Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire
  • Penkhull Garden Village, Stoke-on-Trent
  • St Helier, London
  • Telford, Shropshire
  • The Garden Village, Kingston upon Hull, Yorkshire
  • Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire
  • Wythenshawe, Manchester

Scotland

  • Glenrothes, Fife
  • Rosyth, Fife

Wales

  • Glyn Cory Garden Village (now Wyndham Park), Vale of Glamorgan
  • Kinmel Bay, Conwy

North America

Canada

  • Grand Falls-Windsor, Newfoundland and Labrador (1905)
  • Prince Rupert, British Columbia (1910)
  • Town of Mount Royal, Quebec (1912)
  • Gardenvale Neighbourhood, Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec, (ca. 1918)
  • Kapuskasing, Ontario (1921)
  • Corner Brook, Newfoundland and Labrador (1923)
  • Cité-jardin du Tricentenaire (Tricentennial Garden-City), Montreal , Quebec (1940–1947),
  • Kitimat, British Columbia (1951)

United States

  • Augusta, Georgia (1900)[3]
  • Forest Hills, Queens, New York City , New York (start date 1908)
  • Jackson Heights, New York City
  • Forest Hills, Boston (1911)
  • Park Circle, North Charleston, South Carolina (ca. 1912)
  • Narbrook Park, Narberth, Pennsylvania (c. 1915)
  • Fairview, Camden, New Jersey (1918)
  • Mariemont, Ohio (1923)
  • Sunnyside Gardens Historic District, Queens, New York City , New York (1920s)
  • Radburn, New Jersey (1929)
  • Three New Deal Greenbelt communities:
    • Greenbelt, Maryland (1935)
    • Greenhills, Ohio (1930s)
    • Greendale, Wisconsin (1936)
  • Chatham Village, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (1930s)
  • Wyvernwood Garden Apartments, Los Angeles , California (1939)
  • Wilshire Village, Houston, Texas (1940, demolished 2009)
  • Baldwin Hills Village, Los Angeles , California (1941)
  • Epcot, Bay Lake, Florida (1960s)
  • Village Homes, Davis, California (1960s)
  • Reston, Virginia (1964)
  • Paloma Del Sol, Temecula, California (1992)

Oceania

Australia

  • Haberfield, New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales (1901)
  • Daceyville (Dacey Garden Suburb), New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales (1912)
  • Colonel Light Gardens, Adelaide, South Australia (1915)
  • Garden City, Victoria, in inner bayside Melbourne, Victoria (1926)
  • Peter Lalor Housing Estate, Lalor, Victoria
  • The Sunshine Estate, Sunshine, Victoria
  • Canberra, the Australian Capital Territory (1913)
  • Wundowie, Western Australia (1947)

New Zealand

South America

Argentina

Brazil

  • Cianorte
  • Goiânia
  • Jardins, São Paulo
  • Maringá

Chile

  • Providencia
  • Viña del Mar

References

  1. "Over 90 years of community building". Garden Cities Company. http://www.gardencities.co.za/code/history.htm. 
  2. Bugaev, Roman; Mikhail Piskunov; Timofey Rakov (November 2021). "Footpaths of the Late-Soviet Environmental Turn: The "Forest City" of Novosibirsk's Akademgorodok as a Sociotechnical Imaginary". Soviet and Post-Soviet Review 48 (3): 289-313. 
  3. J. Mark Souther (May 2021). ""Making 'The Garden City of the South': Beautification, Preservation, and Downtown Planning in Augusta, Georgia". Journal of Planning History 20 (2): 87-116. https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1108&context=clhist_facpub.