Engineering:List of wheeled self-propelled howitzers

Short description: none

Howitzers are one of two primary types of field artillery. Historically, howitzers fired a heavy shell in a high-trajectory from a relatively short barrel and their range was limited but they were slightly more mobile than similar size field guns. Since the end of World War II, howitzers have gained longer barrels and hence increased range to become gun-howitzers.

Wheeled based self-propelled howitzer was a common option when motorised vehicles became a standard for armies, but this shifted to tracked based vehicles. Few wheeled solutions were used during the cold war, and it has become a trend again in recent years.

Note: This list does not take into account towed howitzer that are able to drive at a low speed to slightly move the shooting position.

Summary list of wheeled self-propelled howitzers

Model	Origin	Calibre	Vehicle	Status	Orders
Canon MT-12 sur camion	Algeria	100 mm L/63	6×6 truck	2017	Unknown
Obusier automouvant D-30	Algeria	122 mm L/38	6×6 truck	2017	Unknown
Jupiter III	Cuba	122 mm L/38	6×6 truck	2006	Unknown
Jupiter IV	Cuba	122 mm L/45	6×6 truck	2006	Unknown
Jupiter V	Cuba	130 mm L/55	6×6 truck	2006	Unknown
CS/AH2, PLL-01 derivative	China Thailand	105 mm L/52	Not specified yet	In development	0
CS/SH-1, export PCL-09	China	122 mm L/38	6×6 truck	2018	6
PCL-09	China	122 mm L/38	6×6 truck	2010	300
PCL-161	China	122 mm L/38	4×4 truck	2020	300
PCL-171	China	122 mm L/38	6×6 AFV	2020	120
PCL-181	China	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck	2019	630
PLL-09 (ru)	China	122 mm L/32	8×8 AFV	2009	350
SH-1	China	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck	2009	246
SH-2, export PCL-171	China	122 mm L/38	6×6 AFV	2020	3
SH-5	China	105 mm L/37	6×6 AFV	2020	2
SH-11	China	155 mm L/39	8×8 AFV	Demonstrator	0
SH-15, export PCL-181	China	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck	2021	268
DANA	Czecho-Slovakia	152 mm L/37	8×8 truck	1981	750
Zuzana	Slovakia	155 mm L/45	8×8 truck	1998	28
Zuzana 2	Slovakia	155 mm L/53	8×8 truck	2019	49
EVA	Slovakia	155 mm L/52	6×6 or 8×8 truck	Prototype	0
SpGH BIA	Slovakia	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck	Prototype	0
DITA	Czechia	155 mm L/45	8×8 truck	Prototype	0
MORANA	Czechia	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck	Prototype	0
M46-1M	Egypt	130 mm L/55	6×6 truck	2023	12 (minimum)
Patria 155K98	Finland	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck	Digital design	0
CAESAr Mk.I	France	155 mm L/52	6×6 or 8×8 truck	2008	441
CAESAr Mk.II	France	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck	2026	79
AGM, Artillery Gun Moduke	Germany	155 mm L/52	6×6 / 8×8 truck	Demonstrator	0
RCH-155	Germany	155 mm L/52	8×8 or 10×10 AFV	2025	18
ATI, Artillery Truck Interface	Germany	155 mm L/52, L/60	10×10 truck	Prototype	0
IFG Mk2 SPH	India	105 mm L/37	6×6 truck	Demonstrator	0
Garuda 105	India	105 mm L/37	4×4 truck	Demonstrator	0
Garuda 105 V2	India	105 mm L/37	4×4 AFV	In development	0
MArG TC-20 ULH	India	155 mm L/39	4×4 truck	2023	72
MGS program ATAGS	India	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck	In development	0
MGS program Dhanush	India	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck	In development	0
MGS program CAESAr	India France	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck	Prototype	0
MGS program T5-52	India South Africa	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck	In development	0
Bhim wheeled SPH	India South Africa	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck	Cancelled	0
HM-41	Iran	155 mm L/39	6×6 truck	2017	Unknown
Ashura	Iran	155 mm L/39	6×6 truck	Prototype	0
Majnoon / Al-Fao	Iraq Canada	155 mm L/52 210 mm L/53	6×6 AFV	Prototypes	0
ATMOS 2000	Israel	155 mm L/39, L52	6×6 or 8×8 truck	2005	89
ATMOS M-46	Israel	130 mm L/52	6×6 truck	2010	6
ATMOS D30 (or Semser)	Israel Kazakhstan	122 mm L/38	8×8 truck	2008	6
AHS Kryl (licensed ATMOS 2000)	Israel Poland	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck	Prototype	0
ATROM (licensed ATMOS 2000)	Israel Romania	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck	Prototype	3
SIGMA SPH	Israel	155 mm L/52	10×10 truck	2025	Unknown
SIGMA SPH	Israel Germany	155 mm L/52, L/60	10×10 truck	In development	0
Autocannone da 65/17 su Morris CS8 [it]	Italy	65 mm L/17	4×2 truck	Retired	24
Autocannone da 75/27 su FIAT-SPA T.L.37 [it]	Italy	75 mm L/27	4×4 truck	Retired	12
90/53 su Breda 52 [it]	Italy	90 mm L/53	6×4 truck	Retired	90
90/53 su Lancia 3Ro [it]	Italy	90 mm L/53	4×2 truck	Retired	30
Semovente Ruotato da 90/53 Breda 501 [it]	Italy	90 mm L/53	6×6 truck	Prototype, retired	2
Autocannone da 90/53 su SPA Dovunque 41	Italy	90 mm L/53	6×6 truck	Prototype, retired	1
100/17 su Lancia 3Ro [it]	Italy	100 mm L/17	4×2 truck	Retired	16
102/35 su Fiat 634N	Italy	102 mm L/35	4×2 truck	Retired	7
102/35 su SPA 9000 (it)	Italy	102 mm L/35	4×2 truck	Retired	135
102/35 su SPA 9000 (it)	Italy	105 mm L/29	4×2 truck	Retired	12
Centauro 155/39LW	Italy	155 mm L/39	8×8 AFV	Prototype	0
Type 19	Japan	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck	2018	200
Al-Whash 105	Jordan	105 mm L/32	4×4 AFV	Prototype	Unknown
Rum II	Jordan	155 mm L/39	6×6 truck	In development	Unknown
MOBAT	Netherlands	105 mm L/33	4×4 truck	2004	Unknown
155 AMGS	Singapore	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck	Digital design	0
G6 Rhino howitzer	South Africa	155 mm L/45, L/52	6×6 AFV	1988	153
T5-52 Condor	South Africa	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck	Prototype	0
Denel T7 LAV III	South Africa United States	155 mm L/39	8×8 AFV	Demonstrator	0
K105HT	Korea	105 mm L/23	6×6 truck	2017	850
SU-12	Soviet Union	76 mm L/16.4	6×6 truck	Retired	299
GHY-02 Khalifa [de]	Sudan	122 mm L/38	6×6 truck	Prototype	0
Archer – FH77BW	Sweden	155 mm L/52	6×6 articulated hauler, 8×8 or 10×10 truck	2016	48
M425 105 mm	Thailand	105 mm L/30	6×6 truck	Demonstrator	Unclear
M758 ATMG (licensed ATMOS 2000)	Thailand Israel	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck	2014	30
KMO Aselsan	Turkey	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck	Prototype	0
Arpan ASFAT	Turkey	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck	2023	0
Yavuz T-155	Turkey	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck	Prototype	0
2S22 Bohdana	Ukraine	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck	2022	1
Enigma FSV	UAE UK	155 mm L/39	8×8 AFV	Demonstrator	0
AEC Mk I Gun Carrier	UK	57 mm L/43	4×4 truck	Retired	175
Brutus 155 MHS	USA	155 mm L/39	6×6 truck	Demonstrator	0
Hawkeye 105 MWS	USA	105 mm L/27	4×4 or 6×6 AFV	Prototype	0
T30 HMC	USA	75 mm L/18.4	Half track	Retired	312
T19 HMC	USA	105 mm L/22	Half track	Retired	324
PTH105-VN15	Vietnam	105 mm L/22	6×6 truck	Prototype	Unknown
PTH85-VN18	Vietnam	85 mm L/55	6×6 truck	Prototype	Unknown
PTH 130 (base, Jupiter V)	Vietnam	130 mm L/55	6×6 truck	Prototype	Unknown

Note: a demonstrator intends to demonstrate the viability of a concept, the prototype is a step in the development of a future operational system.

List of wheeled self-propelled howitzers

Model	Designer / Producer	Origin	Image	Calibre	Vehicle	Status	Entered service in	Orders	Clients	Notes and sources
Canon MT-12 sur camion	DFM (Direction des fabrications militaires)	Algeria	—	100 mm L/63	6×6 truck: Mercedes Zetros 2733a	Operational	2017	Unknown	Unknown	Based on MT-12 gun used as artillery piece^[1]^[2]
Obusier automouvant D-30	DFM (Direction des fabrications militaires)	Algeria	—	122 mm L/38	6×6 truck: Mercedes Zetros 2733a	Operational	2017	Unknown	Unknown	Based on D-30 gun^[1]^[2]
CS/AH2 Derived from PLL-01	Norinco / DIEC / WPC	China Thailand	—	105 mm L/52	Not specified yet	Development program 2023	—	—	—	^[3]
CS/SH-1 Export variant of PCL-09	Norinco	China	—	122 mm L/38	6×6 truck: Shaanxi SX2150	Operational	2018	6	3 3	Sources are unclear on the number of howitzers exported.^[4]^[5]
PCL-09	Norinco	China		122 mm L/38	6×6 truck: Shaanxi SX2150	Operational	2010	300	300	^[6]
PCL-161	Norinco	China	—	122 mm L/38	4×4 truck: FAW MV3	Operational	2020	300	300	The SH-4 is its export variant^[7]
PCL-171	Norinco	China	—	122 mm L/38	6×6 AFV: Dongfeng CTL181A	Operational	2020	120	120	The SH-2 is its export variant^[8]
PCL-181	Norinco	China	—	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: armoured Shaanxi	Operational	2019	630	630	The SH-15 is its export variant^[9]
PLL-09 (ru)	Norinco	China	—	122 mm L/32	8×8 AFV: ZBL-08	Operational	2009	350	350	^[10]^[11] 600 in service according to some sources^[12]
SH-1	Norinco	China	File:MA-SH-1(2).jpg	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: Wanshan WS5252	Operational	2009	246	Template:Country data CAM 6 90 Template:Country data MYA 150^[13]	^[13]^[14]
SH-2 Export variant of PCL-171	Norinco	China	—	122 mm L/38	6×6 AFV: Dongfeng CTL181A	Operational	2020	3	3	^[15]
SH-5 SH-2 with 105 mm gun	Norinco	China	—	105 mm L/37	6×6 AFV: Dongfeng CTL181A	Operational	2020	2	2	^[16]
SH-11	Norinco	China	—	155 mm L/39	8×8 AFV: ZBL-08	Demonstrator 2018	—	—	—	Equivalent to the AGM^[17]^[18]
SH-15 Export variant of PCL-181, and evolution of SH-1	Norinco	China	—	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: armoured Shaanxi	Operational	2021	268	236 32	^[19]
Jupiter III	Union de Industrias Militares	Cuba	—	122 mm L/38	6×6 truck: KrAZ-255B	Operational	2006	Unknown	unknown	Based on D-30 gun^[20]
Jupiter IV	Union de Industrias Militares	Cuba	—	122 mm L/45	6×6 truck: KrAZ 255B	Operational	2006	Unknown	unknown	Based on A-19 gun, highly modified chassis^[21]
Jupiter V	Union de Industrias Militares	Cuba	—	130 mm L/55	6×6 truck: KrAZ-255B	Operational	2006	Unknown	unknown	Based on M-46 gun, highly modified chassis^[22]
DANA	Konštrukta Trenčín	Czecho-Slovakia		152 mm L/37	8×8 truck: Tatra 815	Operational	1981	750	273 111 135 80 (R) 150 (R) 2nd hand: 36 47 20	All 2nd hand sales with former Czech Army DANA^[23]
Zuzana	Konštrukta-Defence	Slovakia		155 mm L/45	8×8 truck: Tatra 815	Operational	1998	28	16 12	^[24]
Zuzana 2	Konštrukta-Defence	Slovakia		155 mm L/53	8×8 truck: Tatra 817	Operational	2019	49	25 24	^[25]^[26]
EVA	Konštrukta-Defence	Slovakia		155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: Tatra 810 8×8 truck: Tatra 817	Prototype 2015	—	—	—	Unveiled in 2015, gun derived from SpGH Zuzana 2.^[27] Malaysia interested^[28]
SpGH BIA	Konštrukta-Defence	Slovakia	—	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: Tatra 810	Prototype 2023	—	—	—	Development started in 2021, testing from 2024^[29]
DITA	Excalibur Army	Czech Republic		155 mm L/45	8×8 truck: Tatra 817	Prototype 2021	—	—	—	Unveiled 2021, strong interest from Taïwan^[30]^[31]
MORANA	Excalibur Army	Czech Republic	—	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck: Tatra 817	Prototype 2022	—	—	—	Unveiled 2022, strong interest from Taïwan^[32]
M46-1M	Military Factory 200	Egypt	—	130 mm L/55	6×6 truck: Ural-4320-1911-30 Kraz 63221	Operational	2023	12 (minimum)	12 (minimum)	Based on M-46 gun, installed on armoured truck^[33]
Patria 155K98	Patria Vammas Oy	Finland	—	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck: Sisu E13TP	Digital design 2015	—	—	—	Based on 155 K 98 ^[34]^[35]
CAESAr Mk. I	Nexter	France		155 mm L/52	6×6 trucks: Renault Sherpa 5 Mercedes Unimog U2450L 8×8 truck: Tatra 817	Operational	2008	441	62 19 (R) 55 36 156 6 89 (with 12 to be donated) 0 (37 received 2nd hand + 12 to be received)	^[36]
CAESAr Mk. II	Nexter / KNDS	France		155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: Arquus Armis	Development program 2021	2026	79	28 33 18	^[37]
AGM "Artillery Gun Module"	KMW / KNDS	Germany		155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: Navistar 8×8 truck: Iveco Trakker On tracks ASCOD 2 Boxer on tracks	Prototype 2004	—	—	—	—
RCH-155 "Remote Controlled Howitzer"	KMW / KNDS	Germany		155 mm L/52	8×8 AFV: Boxer 10×10 AFV: Mowag Piranha IV	Development program 2020	2025	18	18	Variant of the Artillery Gun Module that can shoot in movement.
ATI "Artillery Truck Interface"	Rheinmetall	Germany		155 mm L/52, or L/60	10×10 truck: Rheinmetall HX3	Protorype 2021	—	—	—	L/60 gun in development, and system as well.^[38]^[39]
IFG Mk2 SPH "Indian Field Gun"	Tata Power SED / OFB	India		105 mm L/37	6×6 truck	Demonstrator 2005	—	—	—	Based on IFG, for concept trials
Garuda 105 "Mobile Artillery System"	KSSL (Kalyani Strategic Systems Ltd) /Mandus Group	India	—	105 mm L/37	4×4 truck: Tata LPTA	Demonstrator 2014	—	—	—	Based on IFG^[40]
Garuda 105 V2 "Ultra-lightweight artillery"	KSSL (Kalyani Strategic Systems Ltd) / Mandus Group	India	—	105 mm L/37	4×4 AFV: Indian Light Tactical vehicle Humvee	Development program 2014	—	—	—	Based on IFG^[40] Recoil system derived from American Hawkeye 105 mm^[41]
MArG TC-20 ULH "Multi-terrain Artillery Gun Ultra Lightweight howitzer"	KSSL (Kalyani Strategic Systems Ltd) / Bharat Forge Ltd	India	—	155 mm L/39	4×4 truck: Ashok Leyland Stallion Mk IV (armoured)	Operational	2023	72	72	Only 155mm howitzer mounted on a 4×4, $155.5 million deal Armenia^[42]^[43]
MGS – ATAGS "Mounted Gun System" program	DRDO BEML KSSL (Kalyani Strategic Systems Ltd)	India	—	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck: BEML HMV	Development program 2022	—	—	—	^[44]
Dhanush MGS "Mounted Gun System" program	GCF Jalbapur / OFB	India		155 mm L/52	8×8 truck: BEML-Tatra T815 27ET96 28 300	Development program 2018	—	—	—	^[45]
MGS – CAESAr "Mounted Gun System" program	Larsen & Toubro / Nexter	India France	—	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: Ashok Leyland Super Stallion	Prototype 2014	—	—	—	^[46]^[47]
MGS – T5-52 "Mounted Gun System" program	Tata Power SED / Denel Land Systems	India South Africa	—	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck: Tata LPTA 3138	Development program 2023	—	—	—	^[48]
Bhim wheeled SPH	DRDO Denel Land Systems	India South Africa	—	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck: Tatra	Program cancelled 2000	—	—	—	Based on Denel G6 turret. 200 planned on Arjun tank, and 200 on truck. Successful trials, later cancelled due to corruption.
HM-41	Defense Industries Organization	Iran		155 mm L/39	6×6 truck: MAN HX made under licence by Fath	Operational	2017	Unknown	Unknown	^[49]
Ashura	Defense Industries Organization	Iran	—	155 mm L/39	6×6 truck: Iveco Trakker	Prototype 2017	—	—	—	CN79 barrel, RM79 recoil buffer, and CG79 mount^[50]^[51]
Majnoon / Al-Fao	Gerald Bull / Tribiland company	Iraq Canada		155 mm L/52 / 210 mm L/53	6×6 chassis	Prototype 1989	—	2	2	^[52]
ATMOS 2000	Elbit Systems	Israel		155 mm L/39, or L/52	6×6 truck: Tatra 815-7 8×8 trucks: Tatra 815-7 Rheinmetall HX2	Operational	2005	89	Template:Country data BOT 5^[53] 18 18 19 12 5^[54] 6^[55] 6	^[56] Uganda, first recipient of the ATMOS 2000 in 2005.
ATMOS M-46	Elbit Systems	Israel	—	130 mm L/52	6×6 trucks: Tatra 815-7	Operational	2010	6	5	^[57]
ATMOS D30 or Semser	Soltam Systems	Israel Kazakhstan	—	122 mm L/38	8×8 truck: Kamaz6350	Operational	2008	6	6	Developed by Soltam, manufactured locally.^[58]^[59]
AHS Kryl Licensed variant of the ATMOS 2000	Elbit Systems / Huta Stalowa Wola	Israel Poland		155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: Jelcz 663.32	Prototype 2014	—	—	—	Prototype, no production planned at the moment.
ATROM Licensed variant of the ATMOS 2000	Soltam Systems / Aerostar S.A,	Israel Romania		155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: ROMAN 26.360 DFAEG	Prototype 2004	—	3	3	^[60]
SIGMA SPH	Elbit System	Israel	—	155 mm L/52	10×10 truck: Oshkosh HEMTT	Development program 2020	2025	Unknown	Unknown^[61]	$106 million contract for unknown Asia-Pacific country
SIGMA SPH	Elbit System / Rheinmetall	Israel Germany	—	155 mm L/52, or L/60	10×10 truck: Rheinmetall HX3	Development program 2023	—	—	Unknown	Collaboration on Bundeswehr ZukSysIndF program^[62]
Autocannone da 65/17 su Morris CS8 [it]	Autofficine del 12° Autoraggruppamento AS	Italy	—	65 mm L/17	4×2: Morris CS8	Retired	1942	24	24	Captured Morris CS8 in 1940–41, used as highly mobile artillery with the Cannone da 65/17 modello 13^[63]
Autocannone da 75/27 su FIAT-SPA T.L.37 [it]	Fiat S.P.A. Autofficine del 12° Autoraggruppamento AS	Italy	—	75 mm L/27	4×4: FIAT-SPA TL.37	Retired	1942	12	12	Canon 75/27 model 11 installed on truck, developed to improve mobility in the North-African Campaign^[64]
90/53 su Breda 52 [it]	Società Italiana Ernesto Breda per Costruzioni Meccaniche / Ansaldo-Fossati	Italy		90 mm L/53	6×4 truck: Breda 52	Retired	1941	90	90	Canon 90/53 Model 1939 installed on truck, used as tank hunter and artillery.^[65]
90/53 su Lancia 3Ro [it]	Lancia Veicoli Industriali Ansaldo-Fossati	Italy		90 mm L/53	4×2 truck: Breda 52	Retired	1941	30	30	Canon 90/53 Model 1939 installed on truck, used as tank hunter and artillery.^[65]
Semovente Ruotato da 90/53 Breda 501 [it]	Società Italiana Ernesto Breda per Costruzioni Meccaniche / Ansaldo-Fossati	Italy		90 mm L/53	6×6 truck: Breda 102	Prototype Retired	—	2	2	Canon 90/53 Model 1939^[65]
Autocannone da 90/53 su SPA Dovunque 41	S.P.A.,	Italy	—	90 mm L/53	6×6 truck: SPA Dovunque 41 [it]	Prototype Retired	—	1	1	Canon 90/53 Model 1939^[65]
100/17 su Lancia 3Ro [it]	Autofficine del 12° Autoraggruppamento Africa Settentrionale	Italy		100 mm L/17	4×2 truck: Lancia 3Ro	Retired	1941	16	16	Canon 100/17 Mod. 14^[66]
102/35 su Fiat 634N	Fiat / Schneider Ansaldo	Italy		102 mm L/35	4×2: Fiat 634N	Retired	1941	7	7	Anti-air gun102/35 S.A. installed on truck in Tripoli, used by the Regia Marina as anti-tank and howitzers as well^[67]
102/35 su SPA 9000 (it)	Società Piemontese Automobili / Schneider Ansaldo	Italy		102 mm L/35	4×2 truck: SPA 9000	Retired	1915	135	135	Anti-air gun102/35 S.A. installed on truck and used as howitzer as well^[68]
102/35 su SPA 9000 (it)	Società Piemontese Automobili / Schneider Ansaldo	Italy	—	105 mm L/29	4×2 truck: SPA 9000	Retired	1916	12	12	Anti-air gun Cannone da 105/28 Modello 1913 installed on truck and used as howitzer as well^[68]^[69]
Centauro 155/39LW "Porcupine"	Iveco / OTO Melara	Italy		155 mm L/39	8×8 AFV: Centauro	Demonstrator / Program cancelled	—	—	—	Gun used on the demonstrator is the FH-70^[70]
Type 19	Japan Steel Works	Japan		155 mm L/52	8×8 truck: Rheinmetall HX2	Operational	2018	200	Template:Country data JAP 200	33 in Japanese military in 2020^[71]
Al-Whash 105	KADDB	Jordan	—	105 mm L/32	4×4 AFV: Al-Wahsh AFV (de)	Prototype 2016	—	Unknown	Unknown	Al Wahsh based on Tatra chassis, equipped with a M102 towed howitzer.^[72]
Rum II	KADDB	Jordan	—	155 mm L/39	6×6 truck: DAF	Development program 2018	—	—	—	^[72]^[73]
MOBAT "Mobile Artiillery"	RDM Technology	Netherlands	—	105 mm L/33	4×4 truck:	Operational	2004	18	18	Based on M101 towed howitzer, ordered in 1996^[74]^[75]
155 AMGS "Advanced Mobile Gun System"	ST Kinetics	Singapore	—	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck	Digital design 2018	—	—	—	Based on FH-2000
G6 Rhino howitzer	Denel Land Systems / Land Systems OMC	South Africa	—	155 mm L/45, or L/52	6×6 chassis: Land Systems OMC vehicle	Operational	1988	153	24 Template:Country data SAF 51 78	^[76]
T5-52	Denel Land Systems	South Africa	—	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck: Tatra T815	Prototype 2002	—	—	—	^[77]^[78]
Denel T7 (LSPH) "LAV III Self-Propelled Howitzer"	Denel Land Systems / General Dynamic Systems / Rheinmetall Denel Munitions	South Africa United States		155 mm L/39	8×8 AFV: LAV III Stryker	Demonstrator 1999	—	—	—	^[79]
K105HT	Hanwha Techwin	Korea		105 mm L/23	6×6 truck: KM500 (improved M809, 5-ton variant)	Operational	2017	850	850	M101A1 gun^[80]^[81]
SU-12 "СУ-12"	Leningrad Kirov Plant / Kirov Plant	Soviet Union		76 mm L/16.4	6×6 truck: GAZ-AAA	Retired	1934	299	299	Based on 76 mm regimental gun M1927^[82] (200 experimental + 99 for training)
GHY-02 Khalifa [de]	Military Industry Corporation	Sudan	—	122 mm L/38	6×6 truck: KamAZ-43118	Prototype 2015	—	—	—	Based on D-30 gun, with Karary IGZ01 fire control system
Archer – FH77BW	BAE Systems	Sweden		155 mm L/52	6×6 articulated hauler: Volvo A30D	Operational	2016	48	48 2nd hand: 14 8	All 2nd hand sales with Swedish reserve Archer.
Archer – FH77BW	BAE Systems	Sweden		155 mm L/52	8×8 truck: Rheinmetall HX2 8x8	Development program 2020	2024	24	24	Trial phase in 2023, potential sales to Switzerland, UK.^[83]
M425	DIEC / WPC	Thailand	—	105 mm L/30	6×6 truck: M35	Demonstrator 2010	Unclear	Unclear	Unclear	M425 towed canon (M101 carriage with LG1 gun) mounted on a truck to test the concept.
M758 ATMG Licensed variant of the ATMOS 2000	Elbit Systems / DIEC / WPC	Thailand Israel	—	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: Tatra 815-7	Operational	2014	36	36	Local production^[84]^[85] 24 for the Royal Thal Army, 12 for the Royal Thai Marine Corps^[86]
Arpan	ASFAT / Aselsan / MKE / BMC	Turkey	—	155 mm L/52	8×8 truck BMC	Operational	2023	Unclear	Unclear	^[87]^[88]
KMO "Kamyona Monteli Obus"	Aselsan	Turkey	—	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: BMC 10-tons (based on MAN truck)	Prototype 2017 / Program cancelled	—	—	—	^[89]^[90]
Yavuz T-155	MKE	Turkey	—	155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: BMC 10-tons (based on MAN truck)	Prototype 2017	—	—	—	18 to be sold to Malaysia, but tender investigated^[91]^[92]
2S22 Bohdana	Kramatorsk Heavy Duty Machine Tool Building Plant (uk)	Ukraine		155 mm L/52	6×6 truck: KrAZ-6322 8×8 truck: Potentially Tatra 815-7	Operational	2022	1	1	Entered service during the war.^[93]
Enigma – FSV "Fire Support Vehicle"	Emirates Defense Technology / BAE Systems	United Arab Emirates United Kingdom	—	155 mm L/39	8×8 AFV: Enigma	Demonstrator 2016	—	—	—	M777 flipping backwarrds^[94]
AEC Mk I Gun Carrier Known as "Deacon"	AEC / Park Royal Vehicles	United Kingdom		57 mm L/43	4×4 truck: AEC Matador	Retired	1942	175	175	Equipped with QF 6-pounder gun^[95]
Brutus 155 MHS "Hawkeye – Mobile Howitzer System"	Mandus Group / AM General	United States		155 mm L/39	6×6 truck: FMTV	Demonstrator 2016	—	—	—	Based on M776 canon tube ^[96]
Hawkeye 105 MWS "Hawkeye – Mobile Weapon System"	Mandus Group / AM General	United States	File:National Guard Live Fires Hawkeye.webm	105 mm L/27	4×4 AFV: Humvee 2-CT (AM General) Sherpa Light (from MACK) Ford F250 6×6 AFV: Coyote TSV	Prototype 2018	—	—	—	Based on M20A1 gun^[97]^[98]
T30 HMC "Howitzer Motor Carriage"	Ordnance Department / White Motor Company	United States		75 mm L/18.4	Half track: M3	Retired	1942	312	312 some received 2nd hand	Equipped with 75mm Pack Howitzer M1^[99]^[100]
T19 HMC "Howitzer Motor Carriage"	Ordnance Department / Diamond T	United States		105 mm L/22	Half track: M3	Retired	1942	324	324	Equipped with M2A1 gun^[99]^[100]
PTH105-VN15	Vietnamese Union Enterprise	Vietnam	—	105 mm L/22	6×6 truck: Ural-375D	Prototype 2014	Unknown	Unknown	unknown	Exists in 3 variants, M1, M2 and M3^[101]
PTH85-VN18	Vietnamese Union Enterprise / Z751 factory	Vietnam	—	85 mm L/55	6×6 truck: Ural-43206	Prototype 2018	Unknown	Unknown	unknown	^[102]^[103]
PTH 130 Based on Jupiter V (Cuba)	Vietnamese Union Enterprise / Z751 factory	Vietnam	—	130 mm L/55	6×6 truck: KrAZ-255B	Prototype 2021	Unknown	Unknown	unknown	Based on M-46 gun^[101]

(R) = Removed from service from this army

References

Citations

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Martin, Guy (2017-07-11). "Algeria locally modifying artillery" (in en-ZA). https://www.defenceweb.co.za/land/land-land/algeria-locally-modifying-artillery/.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 https://www.menadefense.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/zetrosm122.jpg
↑ "Thailand starts development of light guns" (in en). https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/thailand-starts-development-of-light-guns.
↑ "PCL-09 Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/pcl_09.htm.
↑ "SIPRI Arms Transfers Database | SIPRI" (in en). https://www.sipri.org/databases/armstransfers.
↑ Verma, Brig Vivek (2020-04-07). "Appraisal of PLA Artillery Modernisation – Center For Land Warfare Studies (CLAWS)" (in en-US). https://www.claws.in/publication/appraisal-of-pla-artillery-modernisation/.
↑ "PCL-161 Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/pcl_161.htm.
↑ Miller, Stephen W. (January 11, 2021). "China's New High Mobility Truck Artillery". https://asianmilitaryreview.com/2021/01/chinas-new-high-mobility-truck-artillery/.
↑ "PCL-181 Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/pcl_181.htm.
↑ "PLL-09 Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/pll_09.htm.
↑ Verma, Brig Vivek (2020-04-07). "Appraisal of PLA Artillery Modernisation – Center For Land Warfare Studies (CLAWS)" (in en-US). https://www.claws.in/publication/appraisal-of-pla-artillery-modernisation/.
↑ The Military Balance 2023. London: The International Institute for Strategic Studies. 2023. pp. 237–243. ISBN 978-1-032-50895-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=cyquEAAAQBAJ&dq=bzk-006&pg=PA239.
↑ ^13.0 ^13.1 "Myanmar | Defence Capability Directory | Asia Pacific Defence Reporter". 2014-11-29. http://www.asiapacificdefencereporter.com/order-of-battle/myanmar.
↑ "SH-1 155 mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/sh1.htm.
↑ "SH2 122-mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/sh2.htm.
↑ Ekene, Lionel (April 9, 2020). "L'armée nigériane reçoit de nouveaux chars légers VT4 MBT, ST1 et obusiers automoteurs SH-5". Military Africa. https://www.military.africa/2020/04/nigerian-army-receives-new-vt4-mbt-st1-light-tanks-and-sh-5-self-propelled-howitzers/.
↑ "SH-11 (155 mm self-propelled howitzer) : China (CHN)" (in en). 2021-09-23. https://www.armedconflicts.com/SH-11-155-mm-self-propelled-howitzer-t245560.
↑ "SH-11 155 mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/sh_11.htm.
↑ "Trade Registers". https://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php.
↑ "Jupiter III 122 mm Truck-Mounted Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/jupiter_3.htm.
↑ "Jupiter IV". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/jupiter_4.htm.
↑ "Jupiter V 130 mm Self-Propelled Gun | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/jupiter_5.htm.
↑ "DANA 152 mm Self-Propelled Gun-Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/dana.htm.
↑ "Zuzana 155 mm Self-Propelled Gun-Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/zuzana.htm.
↑ "Zuzana 2 155 mm Self-Propelled Gun-Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/zuzana_2.htm.
↑ https://kotadef.sk/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/ZUZANA-2-Leaflet-2021-1.pdf
↑ "EVA 155 mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/eva.htm.
↑ "Malezja kupi artylerię ze Słowacji?" (in pl). 2022-09-20. https://defence24.pl/polityka-obronna/malezja-kupi-artylerie-ze-slowacji.
↑ "KONŠTRUKTA Defence Unveils Prototype of SpGH BIA 155 mm Self-propelled Howitzer" (in en-US). 2023-09-11. https://militaryleak.com/2023/09/12/konstrukta-defence-unveils-prototype-of-spgh-bia-155-mm-self-propelled-howitzer/.
↑ "Dita Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/dita.htm.
↑ "Czechia and Taiwan Nearing a Milestone Defense Deal" (in en-US). https://mil.in.ua/en/news/czechia-and-taiwan-nearing-a-milestone-defense-deal/.
↑ "Moranan 155 mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/morana.htm.
↑ "Egypt begins modernizing and upgrading Its aging artillery" (in en-GB). https://www.egyptdefenceexpo.com/news/egypt-begins-modernizing-upgrading-aging-artillery.
↑ "122 mm D-30" (in en). 2022-04-17. https://corporalfrisk.com/tag/122-mm-d-30/.
↑ "PUOLUSTUSVOIMIEN KESKEISET MATERIAALIHANKKEET KOTIMAISEN PUOLUSTUSTEOLLISUUDEN KANNALTA LOGISTIIKKAYHTEISTYÖ RUOTSIN, NORJAN JA VIRON KANSSA – PDF Ilmainen lataus". https://docplayer.fi/6228187-Puolustusvoimien-keskeiset-materiaalihankkeet-kotimaisen-puolustusteollisuuden-kannalta-logistiikkayhteistyo-ruotsin-norjan-ja-viron-kanssa.html.
↑ "Trade Registers". https://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php.
↑ Lagneau, Laurent (2023-03-26). "Artillerie : La Direction générale de l'armement a effectué les premiers essais de protection du CAESAr NG" (in fr-FR). https://www.opex360.com/2023/03/26/artillerie-la-direction-generale-de-larmement-a-effectue-les-premiers-essais-de-protection-du-caesar-ng/.
↑ https://www.rheinmetall.com/Rheinmetall%20Group/Systeme%20und%20Produkte/Fahrzeugsysteme/militaerische-nutzfahrzeuge/hx3/B298e0521-Rheinmetall-HX3-flyer.pdf
↑ "Rheinmetall" (in en). https://www.rheinmetall.com/en/products/tactical-wheeled-vehicles/wheeled-armoured-vehicles/wheeled-self-propelled-howitzer.
↑ ^40.0 ^40.1 "Trade Registers". https://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php.
↑ admin (2022-03-11). "Kalyani Strategic Systems Limited Pitches Garuda 105 Mobile Artillery System to Indian Army" (in en-US). https://militaryleak.com/2022/03/11/kalyani-strategic-systems-limited-pitches-garuda-105-mobile-artillery-system-to-indian-army/.
↑ "Indian Firm Kalyani Wins Export Order From Armenia For 155mm Artillery" (in en-CA). 2022-11-11. https://www.overtdefense.com/2022/11/11/indian-firm-kalyani-wins-export-order-from-armenia-for-155mm-artillery/.
↑ Shukla, Ajai (November 9, 2022). "Bharat Forge's subsidiary to sell 155-mm artillery at $155 mn to Armenia". Business Standard. https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/bharat-forge-s-subsidiary-to-sell-155-mm-artillery-at-155-mn-to-armenia-122110901619_1.html.
↑ "DRDO tests mounted gun system" (in en). https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/drdo-tests-mounted-gun-system.
↑ "Gun-novation: Indigenous howitzer to undergo firing trials in November" (in en). https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/truck-mounted-gun-system-howitzer-bofors-indian-army-1340143-2018-09-14.
↑ "India's Mounted Gun System: Ensuring Future Combat Readiness" (in en-US). https://chanakyaforum.com/indias-mounted-gun-system-ensuring-future-combat-readiness/.
↑ Eshel, Tamir (2014-02-06). "CAESAR is Riding on Ashok Leyland Super Stallion Trucks – Defense Update" (in en-US). https://defense-update.com/20140206_caesar-riding-ashok-leyland-super-stallion-trucks.html,%20https://defense-update.com/20140206_caesar-riding-ashok-leyland-super-stallion-trucks.html.
↑ "Aero India 2023: Tata unveils 155 mm/52 calibre MGS" (in en). https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/aero-india-2023-tata-unveils-155-mm52-calibre-mgs.
↑ "DIO 155 mm 39-calibre HM41 howitzer (Iran) – Jane's Armour and Artillery". 2012-03-05. http://articles.janes.com/articles/Janes-Armour-and-Artillery/DIO-155-mm-39-calibre-HM41-howitzer-Iran.html.
↑ Oryx. "The Oryx Handbook Of Iranian Fighting Vehicles". https://www.oryxspioenkop.com/2020/01/the-oryx-handbook-of-iranian-fighting.html.
↑ Behnegarsoft.com (2017-10-17). "Iran unveils Ashura, 155 millimeter wheeled artillery (photo) | Taghribnews (TNA)" (in en). https://www.taghribnews.com/en/gallery/288776/1/print/iran-unveils-ashura-155-millimeter-wheeled-artillery-photo.
↑ Toolis, Kevin (1990-08-26). "The Man Behind Iraq's Supergun" (in en-US). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. https://www.nytimes.com/1990/08/26/magazine/the-man-behind-iraq-s-supergun.html.
↑ Studies (IISS), The International Institute for Strategic (2021-02-25) (in en). The Military Balance 2021. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-000-41545-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=SB4gEAAAQBAJ&dq=uganda+atmos+2000&pg=PA484.
↑ Studies (IISS), The International Institute for Strategic (2022-02-14) (in en). The Military Balance 2022. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-000-61972-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=ENljEAAAQBAJ&dq=rwanda+atmos+2000&pg=PA489.
↑ Studies (IISS), The International Institute for Strategic (2022-02-14) (in en). The Military Balance 2022. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-000-61972-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=ENljEAAAQBAJ&dq=uganda+atmos+2000&pg=PA502.
↑ "Elbit Systems To Supply ATMOS Artillery Systems To An Unnamed Country" (in en-CA). 2023-04-26. https://www.overtdefense.com/2023/04/26/elbit-systems-to-supply-atmos-artillery-systems-to-an-unnamed-country/.
↑ "ADEX 2018: Elbit Systems unveils ATMOS M-46 130mm truck-mounted howitzer variant | ADEX 2018 News Official Show Daily | Defence security military exhibition 2018 daily news category". 25 September 2018. https://www.armyrecognition.com/adex_2018_news_official_show_daily/adex_2018_elbit_systems_unveils_atmos_m-46_130mm_truck-mounted_howitzer_variant.html.
↑ "Semser 122-mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/semser.htm.
↑ "SOLTAM ATMOS D30 - Elbit Systems Ltd". https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/10779522/soltam-atmos-d30-elbit-systems-ltd.
↑ "ATROM 155 mm Self-Propelled Gun-Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/atrom.htm.
↑ "You are being redirected...". https://elbitsystems.com/pr-new/elbit-systems-awarded-106-million-contract-to-supply-sigma-self-propelled-howitzer-gun-systems-to-a-country-in-asia-pacific/?pageid=Press%20Releases.
↑ Brandstetter, Jonas (2023-05-17). "Haubitze auf Rädern" (in de-DE). https://www.behoerden-spiegel.de/2023/05/17/haubitze-auf-raedern/.
↑ Giusti, Arturo (2022-04-27). "Autocannone da 65/17 su Morris CS8" (in en-US). https://tanks-encyclopedia.com/autocannone-da-65-17-su-morris-cs8/.
↑ Giusti, Arturo (2022-08-06). "Autocannone da 75/27 su FIAT-SPA T.L.37" (in en-US). https://tanks-encyclopedia.com/autocannone-da-75-27-su-fiat-spa-tl37/.
↑ ^65.0 ^65.1 ^65.2 ^65.3 Giusti, Arturo (2022-04-08). "Autocannone da 90/53 su SPA Dovunque 41" (in en-US). https://tanks-encyclopedia.com/autocannone-da-90-53-su-spa-dovunque-41/.
↑ Giusti, Arturo (2022-06-15). "Autocannone da 100/17 su Lancia 3Ro" (in en-US). https://tanks-encyclopedia.com/autocannone-da-100-17-su-lancia-3ro/.
↑ Attilio Del Rosso, Ubicumque et semper , on Military History No. 187 (April 2009), p. 19
↑ ^68.0 ^68.1 Vedi La produzione di artiglierie e autocannoni, automitragliatrici e carri d'assalto presso l'Ansaldo, sl, sd (presumibilmente fine 1919), citato da A. Del Rosso, art. cit. nota 3.
↑ "Yandex". https://dzen.ru/showcaptcha?cc=1&mt=A4B3595A0B2C3EF2EF9EEBFB896F89D50D3ED260DCB03BE0E807111FF49956AE9A60D4AC7441138FD5A800546BED5273914259251083C46C4B7B69A7286E36080939818471E8A1B3B2DF8EB48D37C084463EC9F1AEF04F513A8B56756EA4771BA34EAB1188EEB41E125746644F59&retpath=aHR0cDovL2R6ZW4ucnUvbWVkaWEvaWQvNWQzNmIwZmZkNGYwN2EwMGFmMWE5ZDNkL2l0YWxpYW5za2llLWF2dG9wdXNoa2ktY2hhc3QtMTMtYXV0b2Nhbm5vbmUtMTA1MjktYXYtc3Utc3BhLTkwMDBjLXB1dGlsb3Zza2FpYS1wdXNoa2EtbmEtaXRhbGlhbnNrb2ktc2x1amJlLTYwMTNkZjIxN2ZkMGE1MzkwZmRiMTQxMz91dG1fcmVmZXJlcj13d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbQ%2C%2C_2da2ec02cb187beb1810645cf9fc9cda&t=2/1692738990/43780352e6eb9742e339efa6c60a24ac&u=1f9462b6-462da97d-a1e33841-46f30239&s=bbde5828421ece5b4411ee425d5e509a.
↑ "Porcupine Prototype 155-mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/porcupine.htm.
↑ https://www.mod.go.jp/atla/soubiseisaku/project/gaiyo_r020930.pdf
↑ ^72.0 ^72.1 Altobchi, Cooper & Fontanellaz 2022, pp. 46–47
↑ Valpolini, Paolo (2018-05-09). "RUM II: a new wheeled SP howitzer for Jordan" (in en-GB). https://www.edrmagazine.eu/rum-ii-a-new-wheeled-sp-howitzer-for-jordan.
↑ Oosbree, Gerard van (2002-06-18). "BUDGET ARTILLERY" (in nl-NL). https://www.dutchdefencepress.com/budget-artillery/.
↑ https://nisat.prio.org/misc/download.ashx?file=60390
↑ "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://www.forecastinternational.com/archive/disp_old_pdf.cfm?ARC_ID=1138.
↑ "T5-52 155 mm Self-Propelled Gun-Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/t5_52.htm.
↑ Martin, Guy (2020-09-02). "Denel sees strong potential for its T5-52 self-propelled howitzer" (in en-ZA). https://www.defenceweb.co.za/featured/denel-sees-strong-potential-for-its-t5-52-self-propelled-howitzer/.
↑ https://ndiastorage.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/ndia/2004/armaments/04_Vickory_105mm_Indirect_Fire.pdf
↑ admin (2017-09-04). "EVO-105 105mm Evolved Wheeled Self-Propelled Howitzer" (in en-US). https://militaryleak.com/2017/09/04/evo-105-105mm-evolved-wheeled-self-propelled-howitzer/.
↑ NEWSIS (2018-09-05). "방추위, 차량탑재 105mm 자주곡사포 양산 결정" (in ko). https://www.newsis.com/view/?id=NISX20180905_0000410569.
↑ "Hobby". https://www.flamesofwar.com/hobby.aspx?art_id=3999.
↑ "Sweden to order 24 additional Archer 155mm mobile artillery systems" (in en). 2022-06-17. https://www.meta-defense.fr/en/2022/06/17/sweden-to-order-24-additional-155mm-archer-mobile-artillery-systems/.
↑ "Defense & Security 2022: Royal Thai Army expands artillery production" (in en). https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/defense-security-2022-royal-thai-army-expands-artillery-production.
↑ https://defence-blog.com/thailand-unveils-new-155-mm-truck-mounted-howitzer/
↑ admin (2023-11-14). "Royal Thai Army Expands M758 Autonomous Truck-Mounted Gun (ATMG) Production" (in en-US). https://militaryleak.com/2023/11/14/royal-thai-army-expands-m758-autonomous-truck-mounted-gun-atmg-production/.
↑ "8x8 Taktik Tekerlekli Araca Monte Silah Sistemi: ARPAN 155" (in tr). https://www.savunmatr.com/8x8-taktik-tekerlekli-araca-monte-silah-sistemi-arpan-155.
↑ "ASFAT Launches Arpan 8X8 Self-Propelled Howitzer 155 mm" (in en). https://www.turdef.com/article/asfat-launches-arpan-8-x8-self-propelled-howitzer-155-mm.
↑ "Self-propelled artillery AFGM / KMO Aselsan (Turkey)" (in en). https://weaponews.com/weapons/7811-self-propelled-artillery-afgm-kmo-aselsan-turkey.html.
↑ "IDEF 2017: Turkey eyes truck-mounted 155mm guns | Shephard" (in en). https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/landwarfareintl/idef-2017-turkey-eyes-truck-mounted-155mm-guns/.
↑ "MKEK – "Yavuz" Howitzer System Launched at IDEF". https://www.defenceturkey.com/en/content/mkek-yavuz-howitzer-system-launched-at-idef-2746.
↑ "MKE's 155 Yavuz is Stuck in Finance Ministry in Malaysia" (in en). https://www.turdef.com/article/mke-s-155-yavuz-is-stuck-in-finance-ministry-in-malaysia.
↑ "Experimental 2S22 Bohdana self-propelled howitzer is destroying the invader forces" (in en-US). https://mil.in.ua/en/news/experimental-2s22-bohdana-self-propelled-howitzer-is-destroying-the-invader-forces/.
↑ Golden, Kelly (May 9, 2016). "BAE Systems and Emirates Defense Technology team up on M777 Howitzer in the UAE". https://www.baesystems.com/en/article/bae-systems-and-emirates-defense-technology-team-up-on-m777-howitzer-in-the-uae.
↑ Haugh 2008, p. 1.
↑ "Brutus 155mm MHS" (in en-US). https://www.amgeneral.com/what-we-do/platforms-automotive-systems/vehicle-lineup/brutus-155mm-mhs/.
↑ https://www.amgeneral.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Humvee-Hawkeye-2019.pdf
↑ https://www.amgeneral.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/2-CT-Hawkeye-MHS_062521.pdf
↑ ^99.0 ^99.1 Zaloga 1994, pp. 36–37.
↑ ^100.0 ^100.1 Green 2014, p. 298.
↑ ^101.0 ^101.1 Giusti, Arturo (2022-05-23). "PTH 130-K255B 130 mm Self-Propelled Gun" (in en-US). https://tanks-encyclopedia.com/pth-130-k255b-130-mm-self-propelled-gun/.
↑ "Military". https://www.military.com.vn/pth85-vn18.635.html.
↑ "Tự hào vũ khí Việt: Lộ diện tên gọi pháo tự hành 85mm Việt Nam sản xuất". 2019-08-22. https://www.thongtanquansu.com/2019/08/tu-hao-vu-khi-viet-lo-dien-ten-goi-phao-tu-hanh-85mm-vietnam-san-xuat.html.

Bibliography

Attilio Del Rosso, Ubicumque et semper, su Storia Militare N° 187 (aprile 2009) pages 4–19.

Sources

Altobchi, Ali; Cooper, Tom; Fontanellaz, Adrien (2022). Al-Hussein: Iraqi indigenous conventional arms projects, 1980-2003. Warwick, UK: Helion & Company Publishing. ISBN 978-1-914377-18-1.
Green, Michael (2014). American Tanks & AFVs of World War II. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-78200-931-3.
Haugh, D. R. (25 February 2008). "AEC Deacon Datasheet". Warwheels.net. http://www.warwheels.net/images/AEC_Deacon_datasheet.pdf.
Zaloga, Steven J. (1994). M3 Infantry Half-Track 1940–1973. New Vanguard. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-85532-467-9.

0.00

(0 votes)

Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List of wheeled self-propelled howitzers. Read more

[:02-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Martin, Guy (2017-07-11). "Algeria locally modifying artillery" (in en-ZA). https://www.defenceweb.co.za/land/land-land/algeria-locally-modifying-artillery/.

[:19-2] 2.0 ^2.1 https://www.menadefense.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/zetrosm122.jpg

[:6-3] "Thailand starts development of light guns" (in en). https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/thailand-starts-development-of-light-guns.

[4] "PCL-09 Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/pcl_09.htm.

[5] "SIPRI Arms Transfers Database | SIPRI" (in en). https://www.sipri.org/databases/armstransfers.

[6] Verma, Brig Vivek (2020-04-07). "Appraisal of PLA Artillery Modernisation – Center For Land Warfare Studies (CLAWS)" (in en-US). https://www.claws.in/publication/appraisal-of-pla-artillery-modernisation/.

[7] "PCL-161 Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/pcl_161.htm.

[8] Miller, Stephen W. (January 11, 2021). "China's New High Mobility Truck Artillery". https://asianmilitaryreview.com/2021/01/chinas-new-high-mobility-truck-artillery/.

[9] "PCL-181 Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/pcl_181.htm.

[10] "PLL-09 Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/pll_09.htm.

[11] Verma, Brig Vivek (2020-04-07). "Appraisal of PLA Artillery Modernisation – Center For Land Warfare Studies (CLAWS)" (in en-US). https://www.claws.in/publication/appraisal-of-pla-artillery-modernisation/.

[MB23-12] The Military Balance 2023. London: The International Institute for Strategic Studies. 2023. pp. 237–243. ISBN 978-1-032-50895-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=cyquEAAAQBAJ&dq=bzk-006&pg=PA239.

[:0-13] 13.0 ^13.1 "Myanmar | Defence Capability Directory | Asia Pacific Defence Reporter". 2014-11-29. http://www.asiapacificdefencereporter.com/order-of-battle/myanmar.

[14] "SH-1 155 mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/sh1.htm.

[15] "SH2 122-mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/sh2.htm.

[16] Ekene, Lionel (April 9, 2020). "L'armée nigériane reçoit de nouveaux chars légers VT4 MBT, ST1 et obusiers automoteurs SH-5". Military Africa. https://www.military.africa/2020/04/nigerian-army-receives-new-vt4-mbt-st1-light-tanks-and-sh-5-self-propelled-howitzers/.

[17] "SH-11 (155 mm self-propelled howitzer) : China (CHN)" (in en). 2021-09-23. https://www.armedconflicts.com/SH-11-155-mm-self-propelled-howitzer-t245560.

[18] "SH-11 155 mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/sh_11.htm.

[19] "Trade Registers". https://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php.

[:16-20] "Jupiter III 122 mm Truck-Mounted Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/jupiter_3.htm.

[:17-21] "Jupiter IV". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/jupiter_4.htm.

[:18-22] "Jupiter V 130 mm Self-Propelled Gun | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/jupiter_5.htm.

[23] "DANA 152 mm Self-Propelled Gun-Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/dana.htm.

[24] "Zuzana 155 mm Self-Propelled Gun-Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/zuzana.htm.

[25] "Zuzana 2 155 mm Self-Propelled Gun-Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/zuzana_2.htm.

[26] ttps://kotadef.sk/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/ZUZANA-2-Leaflet-2021-1.pdf

[27] "EVA 155 mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/eva.htm.

[28] "Malezja kupi artylerię ze Słowacji?" (in pl). 2022-09-20. https://defence24.pl/polityka-obronna/malezja-kupi-artylerie-ze-slowacji.

[29] "KONŠTRUKTA Defence Unveils Prototype of SpGH BIA 155 mm Self-propelled Howitzer" (in en-US). 2023-09-11. https://militaryleak.com/2023/09/12/konstrukta-defence-unveils-prototype-of-spgh-bia-155-mm-self-propelled-howitzer/.

[30] "Dita Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/dita.htm.

[31] "Czechia and Taiwan Nearing a Milestone Defense Deal" (in en-US). https://mil.in.ua/en/news/czechia-and-taiwan-nearing-a-milestone-defense-deal/.

[32] "Moranan 155 mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/morana.htm.

[33] "Egypt begins modernizing and upgrading Its aging artillery" (in en-GB). https://www.egyptdefenceexpo.com/news/egypt-begins-modernizing-upgrading-aging-artillery.

[34] "122 mm D-30" (in en). 2022-04-17. https://corporalfrisk.com/tag/122-mm-d-30/.

[35] "PUOLUSTUSVOIMIEN KESKEISET MATERIAALIHANKKEET KOTIMAISEN PUOLUSTUSTEOLLISUUDEN KANNALTA LOGISTIIKKAYHTEISTYÖ RUOTSIN, NORJAN JA VIRON KANSSA – PDF Ilmainen lataus". https://docplayer.fi/6228187-Puolustusvoimien-keskeiset-materiaalihankkeet-kotimaisen-puolustusteollisuuden-kannalta-logistiikkayhteistyo-ruotsin-norjan-ja-viron-kanssa.html.

[36] "Trade Registers". https://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php.

[37] Lagneau, Laurent (2023-03-26). "Artillerie : La Direction générale de l'armement a effectué les premiers essais de protection du CAESAr NG" (in fr-FR). https://www.opex360.com/2023/03/26/artillerie-la-direction-generale-de-larmement-a-effectue-les-premiers-essais-de-protection-du-caesar-ng/.

[:2-38] ttps://www.rheinmetall.com/Rheinmetall%20Group/Systeme%20und%20Produkte/Fahrzeugsysteme/militaerische-nutzfahrzeuge/hx3/B298e0521-Rheinmetall-HX3-flyer.pdf

[:3-39] "Rheinmetall" (in en). https://www.rheinmetall.com/en/products/tactical-wheeled-vehicles/wheeled-armoured-vehicles/wheeled-self-propelled-howitzer.

[:1-40] 40.0 ^40.1 "Trade Registers". https://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php.

[41] (2022-03-11). "Kalyani Strategic Systems Limited Pitches Garuda 105 Mobile Artillery System to Indian Army" (in en-US). https://militaryleak.com/2022/03/11/kalyani-strategic-systems-limited-pitches-garuda-105-mobile-artillery-system-to-indian-army/.

[42] "Indian Firm Kalyani Wins Export Order From Armenia For 155mm Artillery" (in en-CA). 2022-11-11. https://www.overtdefense.com/2022/11/11/indian-firm-kalyani-wins-export-order-from-armenia-for-155mm-artillery/.

[43] Shukla, Ajai (November 9, 2022). "Bharat Forge's subsidiary to sell 155-mm artillery at $155 mn to Armenia". Business Standard. https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/bharat-forge-s-subsidiary-to-sell-155-mm-artillery-at-155-mn-to-armenia-122110901619_1.html.

[44] "DRDO tests mounted gun system" (in en). https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/drdo-tests-mounted-gun-system.

[45] "Gun-novation: Indigenous howitzer to undergo firing trials in November" (in en). https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/truck-mounted-gun-system-howitzer-bofors-indian-army-1340143-2018-09-14.

[46] "India's Mounted Gun System: Ensuring Future Combat Readiness" (in en-US). https://chanakyaforum.com/indias-mounted-gun-system-ensuring-future-combat-readiness/.

[47] Eshel, Tamir (2014-02-06). "CAESAR is Riding on Ashok Leyland Super Stallion Trucks – Defense Update" (in en-US). https://defense-update.com/20140206_caesar-riding-ashok-leyland-super-stallion-trucks.html,%20https://defense-update.com/20140206_caesar-riding-ashok-leyland-super-stallion-trucks.html.

[48] "Aero India 2023: Tata unveils 155 mm/52 calibre MGS" (in en). https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/aero-india-2023-tata-unveils-155-mm52-calibre-mgs.

[49] "DIO 155 mm 39-calibre HM41 howitzer (Iran) – Jane's Armour and Artillery". 2012-03-05. http://articles.janes.com/articles/Janes-Armour-and-Artillery/DIO-155-mm-39-calibre-HM41-howitzer-Iran.html.

[50] Oryx. "The Oryx Handbook Of Iranian Fighting Vehicles". https://www.oryxspioenkop.com/2020/01/the-oryx-handbook-of-iranian-fighting.html.

[51] Behnegarsoft.com (2017-10-17). "Iran unveils Ashura, 155 millimeter wheeled artillery (photo) | Taghribnews (TNA)" (in en). https://www.taghribnews.com/en/gallery/288776/1/print/iran-unveils-ashura-155-millimeter-wheeled-artillery-photo.

[52] Toolis, Kevin (1990-08-26). "The Man Behind Iraq's Supergun" (in en-US). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. https://www.nytimes.com/1990/08/26/magazine/the-man-behind-iraq-s-supergun.html.

[53] Studies (IISS), The International Institute for Strategic (2021-02-25) (in en). The Military Balance 2021. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-000-41545-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=SB4gEAAAQBAJ&dq=uganda+atmos+2000&pg=PA484.

[54] Studies (IISS), The International Institute for Strategic (2022-02-14) (in en). The Military Balance 2022. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-000-61972-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=ENljEAAAQBAJ&dq=rwanda+atmos+2000&pg=PA489.

[55] Studies (IISS), The International Institute for Strategic (2022-02-14) (in en). The Military Balance 2022. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-000-61972-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=ENljEAAAQBAJ&dq=uganda+atmos+2000&pg=PA502.

[56] "Elbit Systems To Supply ATMOS Artillery Systems To An Unnamed Country" (in en-CA). 2023-04-26. https://www.overtdefense.com/2023/04/26/elbit-systems-to-supply-atmos-artillery-systems-to-an-unnamed-country/.

[57] "ADEX 2018: Elbit Systems unveils ATMOS M-46 130mm truck-mounted howitzer variant | ADEX 2018 News Official Show Daily | Defence security military exhibition 2018 daily news category". 25 September 2018. https://www.armyrecognition.com/adex_2018_news_official_show_daily/adex_2018_elbit_systems_unveils_atmos_m-46_130mm_truck-mounted_howitzer_variant.html.

[58] "Semser 122-mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/semser.htm.

[59] "SOLTAM ATMOS D30 - Elbit Systems Ltd". https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/10779522/soltam-atmos-d30-elbit-systems-ltd.

[60] "ATROM 155 mm Self-Propelled Gun-Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/atrom.htm.

[61] "You are being redirected...". https://elbitsystems.com/pr-new/elbit-systems-awarded-106-million-contract-to-supply-sigma-self-propelled-howitzer-gun-systems-to-a-country-in-asia-pacific/?pageid=Press%20Releases.

[62] Brandstetter, Jonas (2023-05-17). "Haubitze auf Rädern" (in de-DE). https://www.behoerden-spiegel.de/2023/05/17/haubitze-auf-raedern/.

[63] Giusti, Arturo (2022-04-27). "Autocannone da 65/17 su Morris CS8" (in en-US). https://tanks-encyclopedia.com/autocannone-da-65-17-su-morris-cs8/.

[64] Giusti, Arturo (2022-08-06). "Autocannone da 75/27 su FIAT-SPA T.L.37" (in en-US). https://tanks-encyclopedia.com/autocannone-da-75-27-su-fiat-spa-tl37/.

[:4-65] 65.0 ^65.1 ^65.2 ^65.3 Giusti, Arturo (2022-04-08). "Autocannone da 90/53 su SPA Dovunque 41" (in en-US). https://tanks-encyclopedia.com/autocannone-da-90-53-su-spa-dovunque-41/.

[66] Giusti, Arturo (2022-06-15). "Autocannone da 100/17 su Lancia 3Ro" (in en-US). https://tanks-encyclopedia.com/autocannone-da-100-17-su-lancia-3ro/.

[67] Attilio Del Rosso, Ubicumque et semper , on Military History No. 187 (April 2009), p. 19

[Vedi_1919-68] 68.0 ^68.1 Vedi La produzione di artiglierie e autocannoni, automitragliatrici e carri d'assalto presso l'Ansaldo, sl, sd (presumibilmente fine 1919), citato da A. Del Rosso, art. cit. nota 3.

[69] "Yandex". https://dzen.ru/showcaptcha?cc=1&mt=A4B3595A0B2C3EF2EF9EEBFB896F89D50D3ED260DCB03BE0E807111FF49956AE9A60D4AC7441138FD5A800546BED5273914259251083C46C4B7B69A7286E36080939818471E8A1B3B2DF8EB48D37C084463EC9F1AEF04F513A8B56756EA4771BA34EAB1188EEB41E125746644F59&retpath=aHR0cDovL2R6ZW4ucnUvbWVkaWEvaWQvNWQzNmIwZmZkNGYwN2EwMGFmMWE5ZDNkL2l0YWxpYW5za2llLWF2dG9wdXNoa2ktY2hhc3QtMTMtYXV0b2Nhbm5vbmUtMTA1MjktYXYtc3Utc3BhLTkwMDBjLXB1dGlsb3Zza2FpYS1wdXNoa2EtbmEtaXRhbGlhbnNrb2ktc2x1amJlLTYwMTNkZjIxN2ZkMGE1MzkwZmRiMTQxMz91dG1fcmVmZXJlcj13d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbQ%2C%2C_2da2ec02cb187beb1810645cf9fc9cda&t=2/1692738990/43780352e6eb9742e339efa6c60a24ac&u=1f9462b6-462da97d-a1e33841-46f30239&s=bbde5828421ece5b4411ee425d5e509a.

[70] "Porcupine Prototype 155-mm Self-Propelled Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/porcupine.htm.

[71] ttps://www.mod.go.jp/atla/soubiseisaku/project/gaiyo_r020930.pdf

[:5-72] 72.0 ^72.1 Altobchi, Cooper & Fontanellaz 2022, pp. 46–47

[73] Valpolini, Paolo (2018-05-09). "RUM II: a new wheeled SP howitzer for Jordan" (in en-GB). https://www.edrmagazine.eu/rum-ii-a-new-wheeled-sp-howitzer-for-jordan.

[74] Oosbree, Gerard van (2002-06-18). "BUDGET ARTILLERY" (in nl-NL). https://www.dutchdefencepress.com/budget-artillery/.

[75] ttps://nisat.prio.org/misc/download.ashx?file=60390

[76] "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://www.forecastinternational.com/archive/disp_old_pdf.cfm?ARC_ID=1138.

[77] "T5-52 155 mm Self-Propelled Gun-Howitzer | MilitaryToday.com". https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/t5_52.htm.

[78] Martin, Guy (2020-09-02). "Denel sees strong potential for its T5-52 self-propelled howitzer" (in en-ZA). https://www.defenceweb.co.za/featured/denel-sees-strong-potential-for-its-t5-52-self-propelled-howitzer/.

[79] ttps://ndiastorage.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/ndia/2004/armaments/04_Vickory_105mm_Indirect_Fire.pdf

[80] (2017-09-04). "EVO-105 105mm Evolved Wheeled Self-Propelled Howitzer" (in en-US). https://militaryleak.com/2017/09/04/evo-105-105mm-evolved-wheeled-self-propelled-howitzer/.

[81] NEWSIS (2018-09-05). "방추위, 차량탑재 105mm 자주곡사포 양산 결정" (in ko). https://www.newsis.com/view/?id=NISX20180905_0000410569.

[82] "Hobby". https://www.flamesofwar.com/hobby.aspx?art_id=3999.

[83] "Sweden to order 24 additional Archer 155mm mobile artillery systems" (in en). 2022-06-17. https://www.meta-defense.fr/en/2022/06/17/sweden-to-order-24-additional-155mm-archer-mobile-artillery-systems/.

[84] "Defense & Security 2022: Royal Thai Army expands artillery production" (in en). https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/defense-security-2022-royal-thai-army-expands-artillery-production.

[85] ttps://defence-blog.com/thailand-unveils-new-155-mm-truck-mounted-howitzer/

[86] (2023-11-14). "Royal Thai Army Expands M758 Autonomous Truck-Mounted Gun (ATMG) Production" (in en-US). https://militaryleak.com/2023/11/14/royal-thai-army-expands-m758-autonomous-truck-mounted-gun-atmg-production/.

[87] "8x8 Taktik Tekerlekli Araca Monte Silah Sistemi: ARPAN 155" (in tr). https://www.savunmatr.com/8x8-taktik-tekerlekli-araca-monte-silah-sistemi-arpan-155.

[:12-88] "ASFAT Launches Arpan 8X8 Self-Propelled Howitzer 155 mm" (in en). https://www.turdef.com/article/asfat-launches-arpan-8-x8-self-propelled-howitzer-155-mm.

[:10-89] "Self-propelled artillery AFGM / KMO Aselsan (Turkey)" (in en). https://weaponews.com/weapons/7811-self-propelled-artillery-afgm-kmo-aselsan-turkey.html.

[:11-90] "IDEF 2017: Turkey eyes truck-mounted 155mm guns | Shephard" (in en). https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/landwarfareintl/idef-2017-turkey-eyes-truck-mounted-155mm-guns/.

[:7-91] "MKEK – "Yavuz" Howitzer System Launched at IDEF". https://www.defenceturkey.com/en/content/mkek-yavuz-howitzer-system-launched-at-idef-2746.

[:9-92] "MKE's 155 Yavuz is Stuck in Finance Ministry in Malaysia" (in en). https://www.turdef.com/article/mke-s-155-yavuz-is-stuck-in-finance-ministry-in-malaysia.

[93] "Experimental 2S22 Bohdana self-propelled howitzer is destroying the invader forces" (in en-US). https://mil.in.ua/en/news/experimental-2s22-bohdana-self-propelled-howitzer-is-destroying-the-invader-forces/.

[94] Golden, Kelly (May 9, 2016). "BAE Systems and Emirates Defense Technology team up on M777 Howitzer in the UAE". https://www.baesystems.com/en/article/bae-systems-and-emirates-defense-technology-team-up-on-m777-howitzer-in-the-uae.

[FOOTNOTEHaugh20081-95] Haugh 2008, p. 1.

[:43-96] "Brutus 155mm MHS" (in en-US). https://www.amgeneral.com/what-we-do/platforms-automotive-systems/vehicle-lineup/brutus-155mm-mhs/.

[97] ttps://www.amgeneral.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Humvee-Hawkeye-2019.pdf

[:32-98] ttps://www.amgeneral.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/2-CT-Hawkeye-MHS_062521.pdf

[FOOTNOTEZaloga199436–37-99] 99.0 ^99.1 Zaloga 1994, pp. 36–37.

[FOOTNOTEGreen2014298-100] 100.0 ^100.1 Green 2014, p. 298.

[:15-101] 101.0 ^101.1 Giusti, Arturo (2022-05-23). "PTH 130-K255B 130 mm Self-Propelled Gun" (in en-US). https://tanks-encyclopedia.com/pth-130-k255b-130-mm-self-propelled-gun/.

[:13-102] "Military". https://www.military.com.vn/pth85-vn18.635.html.

[:14-103] "Tự hào vũ khí Việt: Lộ diện tên gọi pháo tự hành 85mm Việt Nam sản xuất". 2019-08-22. https://www.thongtanquansu.com/2019/08/tu-hao-vu-khi-viet-lo-dien-ten-goi-phao-tu-hanh-85mm-vietnam-san-xuat.html.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[21]

[22]

[23]

[24]

[25]

[26]

[27]

[28]

[29]

[30]

[31]

[32]

[33]

[34]

[35]

[36]

[37]

[38]

[39]

[40]

[41]

[42]

[43]

[44]

[45]

[46]

[47]

[48]

[49]

[50]

[51]

[52]

[53]

[54]

[55]

[56]

[57]

[58]

[59]

[60]

[61]

[62]

[63]

[64]

[65]

[66]

[67]

[68]

[69]

[70]

[71]

[72]

[73]

[74]

[75]

[76]

[77]

[78]

[79]

[80]

[81]

[82]

[83]

[84]

[85]

[86]

[87]

[88]

[89]

[90]

[91]

[92]

[93]

[94]

[95]

[96]

[97]

[98]

[99]

[100]

Anonymous

Search

Engineering:List of wheeled self-propelled howitzers

Namespaces

More

Page actions

Contents

Summary list of wheeled self-propelled howitzers

List of wheeled self-propelled howitzers

References

Citations

Bibliography

Sources

Navigation

Navigation

Help

Translate

Wiki tools

Wiki tools

Anonymous

Search

Engineering:List of wheeled self-propelled howitzers

Summary list of wheeled self-propelled howitzers

List of wheeled self-propelled howitzers

References

Citations

Bibliography

Sources

Navigation

Wiki tools

Page tools

Other projects

Categories