Engineering:Mayflower (yacht)
 Mayflower | |
| Nation |  USA |
|---|---|
| Designer(s) | Edward Burgess |
| Builder | George Lawley & Son |
| Launched | 1886 |
| Owner(s) | Charles Jackson Paine |
| Racing career | |
| Skippers | Martin V.B. Stone |
| Notable victories |
|
| America's Cup | 1886 |
| Specifications | |
| Displacement | 110 tons |
| Length | 30.55 m (100.2 ft) (LOA) 26.06 m (85.5 ft) (LWL) |
| Beam | 7.19 m (23.6 ft) |
| Draft | 3.00 m (9.84 ft)(centerboard up) 6.10 m (20.0 ft)(centerboard down) |
| Sail area | 774 m2 (8,330 sq ft) |
Mayflower was the victorious U.S. defender of the sixth America's Cup in 1886 against Scottish challenger Galatea.
Design
The sloop Mayflower was the second America's Cup defender designed by Edward "Ned" Burgess, built by George Lawley & Son and launched in 1886 for owner General Charles J. Paine of Boston. It was built entirely of wood: oak and hard pine. She was skippered by Martin V. B. Stone.[1]:p129 Her sails were made by John H. McManus of McManus & Son.[2]
Career
In the trials, Mayflower defeated the yachts Puritan (Burgess' first victorious Cup defender), Priscilla, and Atlantic, and was subsequently selected to defend the 1886 Cup.[1]:p122
By 1889 the Mayflower was purchased by F. Townsend Underhill, who had it altered to become a schooner.[3] In 1905 Lady Eva Barker bought the vessel and outfitted it with an engine. She chartered it to adventurer Guy Hamilton Scull in 1908 on an expedition seeking the treasure of a sunk Spanish galleon off Jamaica. The Mayflower was sunk itself off Cuba in a hurricane during this expedition, and the crew was rescued by passing steamers.[4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Dunne, W. M. P.; Patrick, William Matthew (1934). Thomas F. McManus and the American fishing schooners: an Irish-American success story. Mystic, Conn., Mystic Seaport Museum. https://archive.org/details/thomasmcmanusame00wmdu/page/118/mode/1up?q=%22John+H+McManus%22.
- ↑ "Uncle John McManus Dead". Boston Globe (Boston, Massachusetts): p. 10. 12 Oct 1893. https://www.newspapers.com/image/430704723/?terms=John%20Herbert%20McManus&match=1.
- ↑ "The Mayflower Sold to a Long Islander.". Times Union (Brooklyn, New York): p. 5. 3 Apr 1889. https://www.newspapers.com/image/555846227/?terms=Underhill%20Mayflower&match=1.
- ↑ "Guy H. Scull, Harvard Treasure Huner, Succeeds Baker's Secretary.". The Sun (New York, New York): p. 3. 17 Dec 1908. https://www.newspapers.com/image/64196269/?terms=Mayflower%20%22Guy%20H.%20Scull%22&match=1.
External links
- America's Cup Official Website for the 32nd America's Cup in Valencia
- 1890s Yacht Photography of J.S. Johnston
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