Engineering:Memphis (1805 ship)
| History | |
|---|---|
 United Kingdom
| |
| Name: | Memphis |
| Namesake: | Memphis, the name of various figures in Greek mythology |
| Owner: | Jacobs & Co. |
| Builder: | France[1] |
| Acquired: | 1805 by purchase of a prize |
| Fate: | Foundered on or after 25 July 1807 |
| General characteristics | |
| Tons burthen: | 263[2][3] (bm) |
| Complement: | 25[3] |
| Armament: | 2 × 12-pounder guns + 16 × 12-pounder guns "of the New Construction"[2] |
Memphis was a French prize that in 1805 became a whaler in the British Southern Whale Fishery. She made one voyage as a whaler and then disappeared in 1807 early in the outbound leg of her second whaling voyage.
Career
Memphis entered Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1806 with Hitchman, master, Jacobs & Co., owners, and trade London–South Seas. She was a French prize.[2] Captain Thomas Hitchman acquired a letter of Marque on 6 December 1805.[3] In late 1805 or early 1806 he sailed her on a whaling voyage. On her way home she was at St Helena on 6 January 1807.[4] Lloyd's List (LL) reported on 20 February that Memphis, Heitchman, master, had been driven ashore at Oldhaven, but that she was expected to be gotten off.[5] Four days later LL reported that she had indeed been refloated.[6] Memphis arrived back at London on 13 February.[4]
Fate
On 19 June 1807, Memphis sailed from Gravesend for Montevideo.[7] On 24 June she passed by Portsmouth, as did Hero, Gardner, master, and Pandora, Anderson, master, all three whalers bound for the River Plate.[8] On 13 July the three vessels passed by Madeira, still bound for the Plate.[9]
Memphis was last sighted on 25 July 1807 while sailing from Madeira to the South Seas. There was no further trace of her thereafter; she was presumed to have foundered with the loss of all hands.[10]
Citations
- ↑ Clayton (2014), p. 172.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 LR Seq.№M1111.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Letter of Marque, p.77 - accessed 25 July 2017.". http://www.1812privateers.org/Great%20Britain/marque1793-1815.pdf.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 British Southern Whale Fishery Database – Voyages: Memphis.
- ↑ LL №4128.
- ↑ LL №4129.
- ↑ LL №4163, Ship arrivals and departure (SAD) data.
- ↑ LL №4164, SAD data.
- ↑ LL №4182, SAD data.
- ↑ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List (4356): 78 v. 26 May 1809. http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044105232938;view=1up;seq=91.
References
- Clayton, Jane M (2014). Ships employed in the South Sea Whale Fishery from Britain: 1775–1815: An alphabetical list of ships. Berforts Group. ISBN 9781908616524.
 |  |
