Engineering:NASA Hyper III

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Hyper III
General information
TypeLifting-body remotely piloted vehicle
National originUnited States
ManufacturerNational Aeronautics and Space Administration
Designer
Dale Reed
Management and usageNASA
Number built1
History
First flight12 December 1969

The NASA Hyper III was an American unpowered full-scale lifting body remotely piloted vehicle designed and built at the NASA Flight Research Center at Edwards Air Force Base, California.[1]

Design and development

The Hyper III was designed to help in the M2 lifting body program, it had a flat bottom and sides, and a simple straight wing with no control surfaces[1] that was designed to simulate a pop-out wing that had been proposed for a re-entry vehicle. The Hyper III had twin fins and rudders canted at 40° from the vertical, and hinged elevons on the horizontal surface.[1] The landing gear was a fixed tricycle type, using spring steel legs from a Cessna aircraft.[1] It was fitted with an emergency parachute system and controlled by 5-channel radio link; instrument data was downlinked using a 12-channel radio.[1]

On 12 December 1969 the Hyper III was launched from a helicopter at 10,000 feet. It glided 5 km, turned round, came back and landed. After the three-minute flight it was not flown again as the Center cancelled the program.[1]

Specifications

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1973-74[1]

General characteristics

  • Length: 32 ft 0 in (9.75 m)
  • Wingspan: 15 ft 0 in (4.57 m)
  • Height: 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m)
  • Wing area: 35.41 sq ft (3.29 m2)
  • Empty weight: 950 lb (431 kg)
  • Gross weight: 950 lb (431 kg)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 173 mph (277 km/h, 150 kn)
  • Stall speed: 69 mph (111 km/h, 60 kn)
  • Range: 11 mi (18 km, 9.6 nmi)
  • Service ceiling: 12,000 ft (3,660 m)

See also

Related lists

References

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Taylor 1973, p. 523

Bibliography

  • Taylor, John W.R., ed (1973). Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1973-74. London, United Kingdom: Jane's Yearbooks. ISBN 0-354-00117-5.