Engineering:NE-Z8000

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Short description: Brazilian homebuilt computer clone of the Sinclair ZX81, introduced in late 1982
NE-Z8000
NE-Z8000.JPG
NE-Z8000 with 16 Kb memory expansion
DeveloperNova Eletrônica
ManufacturerPrológica
TypeMicrocomputer
Release date1982; 42 years ago (1982)
Operating systemSinclair BASIC
CPUZilog Z80A @ 3.6 MHz
MemoryKB RAM 8 KB ROM
StorageExternal Compact Cassette recorder, 300 Baud
DisplayRF modulator monochrome video out; 24 lines × 32 characters, 64 × 48 semigraphics
Power9V DC
Backward
compatibility
Sinclair ZX81
PredecessorNE-Z80

The NE-Z8000 is a Brazilian homebuilt computer clone of the Sinclair ZX81, introduced in late 1982 by Prológica's subsidiary, the monthly magazine Nova Eletrônica.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]

General Information

The NE-Z8000 computer is based around a Z80A CPU clocked at 3.6 MHz with 1KB of RAM[8] (expandable to 16 KB[3][1][8]). The 8KB ROM comes with a built-in Sinclair BASIC interpreter.[8]

The machine has four plugs on the back (9V DC, EAR, MIC and TV), and an exposed part of the circuit board where you can connect extra equipment.[4][1]

The video connector cable is about 120 cm long and connects the TV plug to a regular PAL-M television, outputting a monochrome image on VHF channel 2 or 3.[1] The EAR and MIC plugs allow to connect a cassette tape recorder for data storage, supporting a rate of 300 Baud.[1]

It has no switch; to turn it on, you simply plug it into the power supply. A power supply provides 9V DC power usable by the machine.[1][8]

The NE-Z8000 is considered rare,[7] and in 2013 it could be auctioned by as much as R$1000.[9]

Bibliography

  • Nova Eletrônica. São Paulo: Editele, 1982, Edição Nº 70, pp. 122.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 (in Portuguese) Z8000 Manual de Instruções. Editele. https://ia800604.us.archive.org/view_archive.php?archive=/1/items/World_of_Spectrum_June_2017_Mirror/World%20of%20Spectrum%20June%202017%20Mirror.zip&file=World%20of%20Spectrum%20June%202017%20Mirror/sinclair/books/n/NE-Z8000ManualDeInstrucoes.pdf. 
  2. Cardi, Marilza de Lourdes (2002) (in Portuguese). Evolução da Computação no Brasil e sua Relação Com Fatos Internacionais. Florianópolis: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/30365442.pdf. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "NE Z8000" (in Portuguese). http://ftp.mma.com.br/micros/nez8000.htm. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 "NE-Z8000". https://spectrumcomputing.co.uk/entry/1000978/Hardware/NE-Z8000. 
  5. Owen, Chris (2003). "South American clones". https://rk.nvg.ntnu.no/sinclair/computers/clones/southamerican.htm. 
  6. Slabihoud, Stephan. "Sinclair Clones" (in German). https://8bit-museum.de/heimcomputer-2/sinclair/sinclair-modellenachbauten/. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 Walgenbach, Stefan. "Nova Eletronica NE Z8000". http://www.homecomputer.de/pages/f_info.html?Nova_Eletronica_NE_Z8000.html. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 "NE-Z8000 e a expansão NEX-80" (in Portuguese). Nova Eletrônica (59): 3. Jan 1982. http://vtda.org/pubs/Nova_Eletronica/059%20-%20Nova%20Eletr%C3%B4nica%20-%20Jan%201982.pdf. 
  9. Pacelli, Shirley (2013-02-14). "Colecionadores reúnem computadores dos tempos do K7" (in Portuguese). Estado de Minas. https://www.em.com.br/app/noticia/tecnologia/2013/02/14/interna_tecnologia,350283/colecionadores-reunem-computadores-dos-tempos-do-k7.shtml.