Engineering:Opel Meriva
Opel Meriva | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Manufacturer | Opel |
Also called | Vauxhall Meriva Chevrolet Meriva |
Production | May 2003 – June 2017 |
Body and chassis | |
Class | Mini MPV |
Body style | 5-door MPV |
Layout | Front-engine, front-wheel-drive |
Doors |
|
Chronology | |
Successor | Opel Crossland |
The Opel Meriva is a car manufactured and marketed by the German automaker Opel on its Corsa platform, from May 2003 until June 2017 across two generations. Described as a mini MPV, it was marketed as the Vauxhall Meriva in the United Kingdom, while in Latin America, the first generation model was marketed as the Chevrolet Meriva.
First generation (2003)
Meriva A | |
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Overview | |
Also called | Chevrolet Meriva (Latin America) Vauxhall Meriva (United Kingdom) |
Production | May 2003 – 2010 (Spain) 2003 – 2012 (South America) (until 2013 in Argentina) |
Assembly |
|
Body and chassis | |
Platform | Gamma platform |
Related | Opel Corsa C Opel Combo C Opel Tigra TwinTop |
Powertrain | |
Engine |
|
Transmission | |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 2,630 mm (103.5 in) |
Length | 4,050 mm (159.4 in) |
Width | 1,695 mm (66.7 in) |
Height | 1,625 mm (64.0 in) |
Chronology | |
Successor | Chevrolet Spin (South America)[3] |
The first generation, named "Meriva A", was based on the third generation Opel Corsa C. It went on sale in May 2003. The first official pictures of the Meriva were released in August 2002.[4] It has been described as a mini MPV,[5][6] a supermini-MPV,[7] a small people carrier, and an estate car.[8]
Like its larger counterpart, the Zafira, the Meriva has a flexible interior, marketed as "FlexSpace". Although it only has five seats divided into two rows, the second row can slide forward or backward, or be flattened into the floor, making a flat, level platform for increased boot space. The second row can accommodate two or three passengers.
In the two passenger mode, the seats are separated from the doors and from each other much like the front seats. In three passenger mode, the back seat looks like a regular one-piece seat. The front seat can be pushed fully backwards.
The Meriva was sold in South America (except in Chile) from 2003 through 2012 (2013 in Argentina) as the "Chevrolet Meriva", and was replaced in 2012 by the Chevrolet Spin.[9] The initial version had been co-developed by Opel and General Motors do Brasil.[10] It was built in São José dos Campos, Brazil.
Engines
Initial launch
From launch, there were three petrol engines and one diesel engine. In 2005, the 1.6 8 v petrol engine was replaced with the more powerful and efficient 1.4 engine. The 1.6 turbo was available with a six speed manual gearbox as standard, and the other engines had five speed manual gearboxes as standard. The 1.6 (16v) and 1.8 petrols were available with five speed 'Easytronic' gearboxes as options.
Petrol
- 1.0
- 1.4 Twinport, with 90 PS (66 kW; 89 hp) (since 2005)
- 1.6 (8 v), with 85 PS (63 kW; 84 hp)
- 1.6 (16 v), with 110 PS (81 kW; 108 hp)
- 1.8, with 125 PS (92 kW; 123 hp)
Both 1.4 and 1.8 were available as flexfuel in Brazil.
Diesel
- 1.7 CDTI, with 100 PS (74 kW; 99 hp)
Facelift
Petrol
- 1.4 Twinport, with 90 PS (66 kW; 89 hp)
- 1.6 Twinport 105 PS (77 kW; 104 hp)
- 1.8, with 125 PS (92 kW; 123 hp)
- 1.6 turbo, with 180 PS (132 kW; 178 hp) (OPC/VXR model only)
Diesel
- 1.3 CDTI, with 75 PS (55 kW; 74 hp)
- 1.7 CDTI, with 100 PS (74 kW; 99 hp)
- 1.7 CDTI, with 125 PS (92 kW; 123 hp)
Facelift
When the Meriva was facelifted in February 2006, the front and rear ends were revised, and three new or revised engines came along as well as an extra trim level, the OPC/VXR.
Safety
The Meriva in its standard European market configuration received four stars for adult occupants and one star for pedestrians from Euro NCAP in 2003.[11]
The Meriva in its most basic Latin American market configuration with one airbag received three stars for adult occupants and one star for toddlers from Latin NCAP in 2010.[12]
Second generation (2010)
Meriva B | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Also called | Vauxhall Meriva (United Kingdom) Opel Meriva Activan (Denmark) Opel Meriva Crossvan (Israel) |
Production | June 12, 2010 – June 2017 |
Assembly | Spain: Zaragoza |
Designer | Niels Loeb (2006) |
Body and chassis | |
Platform | GM Fiat Small |
Doors | Conventional doors (front) coach doors (rear) |
Related | Opel Corsa D |
Powertrain | |
Engine | 1.4 L I4 (petrol) 1.4 L I4 turbo (petrol) 1.3 L I4 (diesel) 1.7 L I4 (diesel) |
Transmission | 5-speed manual 6-speed manual 6-speed automatic |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 2,644 mm (104.1 in) |
Length | 4,288 mm (168.8 in) |
Width | 1,812 mm (71.3 in) |
Height | 1,615 mm (63.6 in) |
Chronology | |
Successor | Opel Crossland X |
The second generation, named "Meriva B", is slightly larger in size than the previous generation.[13] It has been described as a compact MPV,[14] a supermini-MPV,[15] a small people carrier,[16][17] a small family car, and an estate car.[18]
The market launch took place on 12 June 2010.[citation needed] The Meriva B appeared in November 2009.[contradictory] The new model is 4,288 mm (168.8 in) in length, up from the 4,052 mm (159.5 in) of the previous version, which was based on the Corsa. The new model uses revised suspension layout from the former version but with a floorpan associated with the seven seater Zafira Tourer. The interior is similar to that of the 2009 to 2015 Astra and Insignia.[19][20]
The new Meriva uses front seat technology from the Insignia and Astra. The seat adjustment range is 240 mm (9.4 in) in length and 65 mm (2.6 in) in height.
The Meriva B debuted at the 2010 Geneva Motor Show in March, and went into production in July 2010. The Meriva has rear-hinged rear doors, marketed as "FlexDoors". A panoramic sunroof is also available as standard on the top spec versions.[21][22]
The Meriva B ended production in June 2017, and was replaced by an urban crossover named the Crossland X, and also a transition from MPV to SUV design, sister of the future replacement of the Citroën C3 Picasso.
Engines
From launch, the Meriva was available with five engines (three petrol, two diesel). The 1.7 diesel was only available with a six speed automatic gearbox, and the 1.4 turbo (140 PS) and 1.7 (130 hp) were only available with a six speed manual gearbox. Since September 2010, two more engines became available, both diesel, the 1.3 (95 hp) and the 1.7 (130 hp).[23] All petrol engines are Ecotec.
From 2011, Stop/Start was added to certain engines (engines with (S/S) are bold in CO
2 column), a cleaner, more powerful 1.7 CDTI auto was added, and the petrol engines became slightly more efficient. A six speed automatic gearbox became available for the 1.4T (120) petrol engine.[24]
In January 2014. Opel introduced newly developed engine with restyled Meriva: 1.6 CDTI engine with 95 PS, 110 PS, and 136 PS.[25]
Petrol engine | ||||||||
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Model | Engine | Displacement | Power | Torque | Note | CO2 emission (g/km) | Years | |
1.4 VVT | I4 | 1,398 cc | 100 PS (74 kW; 99 hp) @6,000 rpm | 130 N⋅m (96 lb⋅ft) @4,000 rpm | 144 (2010–2011)
143 (2011–2017) |
|||
1.4T VVT | 1,364 cc | 120 PS (88 kW; 118 hp) @6,000 rpm | 175 N⋅m (129 lb⋅ft) @1,750-4,800 rpm | 143 (2010–2011)
139 (2011–2017) |
||||
140 PS (103 kW; 138 hp) @4,900-6,000 rpm | 200 N⋅m (148 lb⋅ft)@1,850-4,900 rpm | 156 (2010–2011)
151 (2011–2017) |
||||||
Diesel engine | ||||||||
Model | Engine | Displacement | Power | Torque | Note | CO2 emission (g/km) | Years | |
1.3 CDTI | I4 | 1,248 cc | 75 PS (55 kW; 74 hp) @4,000 rpm | 180 N⋅m (133 lb⋅ft) @1,750-2,500 rpm | 129 | 2010–2014 | ||
1.3 CDTI ecoFLEX | 95 PS (70 kW; 94 hp) @4,000 rpm | 180 N⋅m (133 lb⋅ft)@1,750-3,500 rpm | 119 (2010–2017)
109 (2011–2017) |
2010–2014 | ||||
1.6 CDTI ecoFLEX S/S | 1,598 cc | 95 PS (70 kW; 94 hp) @3,500 rpm | 280 N⋅m (207 lb⋅ft)@1,500-1,750 rpm | 105 | 2014–2017 | |||
110 PS (81 kW; 108 hp) @3,500 rpm | 300 N⋅m (221 lb⋅ft)@1,750-2,000 rpm | 105 | 2014–2017 | |||||
136 PS (100 kW; 134 hp) @3,500-4,000 rpm | 320 N⋅m (236 lb⋅ft)@2,000-2,500 rpm | 116 | 2013–2017 | |||||
1.7 CDTI | 1,686 cc | 100 PS (74 kW; 99 hp) @4,000 rpm | 260 N⋅m (192 lb⋅ft)@1,700-2,550 rpm | auto only | 168 | 2010–'11 | ||
110 PS (81 kW; 108 hp) @4,000 rpm | 160 | 2011–2014 | ||||||
130 PS (96 kW; 128 hp) @4,000 rpm | 300 N⋅m (221 lb⋅ft)@2,000-2,500 rpm | 138 | 2010–2014 |
Safety
The Meriva in its standard European market configuration received 5 stars from Euro NCAP in 2010.[26]
Facelift
A facelifted version was presented as a world premiere at the Brussels International Motor Show in January 2014.[27][citation needed] It was also presented at the Frankfurt Motor Show in September 2013.
See also
References
- ↑ "Opel. Opel In Spain". Car-cat.com. http://car-cat.com/firm-334.html.
- ↑ "Guide to assembly plants in Europe". Automotive News Europe. https://www.autonews.com/assets/PDF/CA104101115.PDF.
- ↑ Mora, Rodrigo (2012-06-27). "Chevrolet apresenta a Spin, substituta de Meriva e Zafira" (in pt-br). http://g1.globo.com/carros/noticia/2012/06/chevrolet-apresenta-nova-spin-substituta-de-meriva-e-zafira.html.
- ↑ "Vauxhall Meriva 2002 review". autoexpress.co.uk. 20 August 2002. http://www.autoexpress.co.uk/vauxhall/meriva/15232/vauxhall-meriva.
- ↑ "Vauxhall Meriva (2003-2010) review". Auto Express. 29 December 2006. https://www.autoexpress.co.uk/vauxhall/meriva/21039/2003-2010-mpv.
- ↑ Weaver, Alistair (7 March 2006). "Road Test: Vauxhall Meriva 1.6T 16V VXR 5dr". Top Gear magazine (BBC Worldwide). https://www.topgear.com/car-reviews/vauxhall/meriva/16t-16v-vxr-5dr/road-test.
- ↑ Enright, Andy (3 July 2009). "Vauxhall Meriva (2003 - 2010) used car review". RAC Limited. https://www.rac.co.uk/drive/car-reviews/vauxhall/meriva/meriva-2003-2010/.
- ↑ Ross, David (6 June 2019). "Vauxhall Meriva Estate (2003 - 2010) review". Parker's Car Guides. https://www.parkers.co.uk/vauxhall/meriva/estate-2003/used-review/.
- ↑ "This Is The New Chevrolet Spin". GM Authority. http://gmauthority.com/blog/2012/06/this-is-the-new-chevrolet-spin/.
- ↑ Chevrolet Imprensa - Brasil (2012). "Chevrolet Meriva" (in pt). media.gm.com. http://media.gm.com/media/br/pt/chevrolet/vehicles/Chevrolet/meriva1/2011.html. "Monovolume desenvolvido de forma global dentro da General Motors do Brasil e da Opel, subsidiária da GM na Europa, o Meriva está entre os modelos mais vendidos da Chevrolet no País"
- ↑ "Official Opel/Vauxhall Meriva 2003 safety rating". https://www.euroncap.com/en/results/opel/vauxhall/meriva/15616.
- ↑ "Official results of the Chevrolet Meriva GL Plus + 1 Airbag 2010". https://www.latinncap.com/en/result/2/chevrolet-meriva-gl-plus-+-1-airbag.
- ↑ "Opel Media - Europe - Meriva". Media.opel.com. http://media.opel.com/media/intl/en/opel/vehicles/newmeriva/2009.html.
- ↑ "Vauxhall Meriva (2014-2017) review". Auto Express. 23 February 2016. https://www.autoexpress.co.uk/vauxhall/meriva.
- ↑ Enright, Andy (28 September 2012). "Vauxhall Meriva (2010 - 2014) used car review". RAC Limited. https://www.rac.co.uk/drive/car-reviews/vauxhall/meriva/meriva-2010-2014/.
- ↑ Crouch, Jonathan (5 October 2018). "Vauxhall Meriva (2014 - 2017) used car review". RAC Limited. https://www.rac.co.uk/drive/car-reviews/vauxhall/meriva/meriva-2014-2017/.
- ↑ "Vauxhall Meriva review". Top Gear magazine (BBC Worldwide). 13 January 2015. https://www.topgear.com/car-reviews/vauxhall/meriva.
- ↑ "Vauxhall Meriva Estate (2010 - 2017) review". Parker's Car Guides. 6 June 2019. https://www.parkers.co.uk/vauxhall/meriva/review/.
- ↑ "New Vauxhall Meriva review". Motortorque.com. 2010-04-20. http://www.motortorque.com/vauxhall/meriva-reviews/vauxhall-meriva-estate-8436.
- ↑ "The Meriva B in detail". Motoring-news.com. 2010-04-07. http://motoring-news.com/vauxhall/new-vauxhall-meriva-in-detail.
- ↑ "It's all-clear on new Meriva | Auto Express News | News". Auto Express. 2009-11-08. http://www.autoexpress.co.uk/news/autoexpressnews/244462/its_allclear_on_new_meriva.html.
- ↑ "Vauxhall Meriva news - New Meriva: unhinged - 2009 - BBC Top Gear". Topgear.com. http://www.topgear.com/uk/car-news/vauxhall-meriva-new-2010-01-05.
- ↑ "The New More Efficient Vauxhall Meriva Diesel Engines". Carpages.co.uk. http://www.carpages.co.uk/vauxhall/vauxhall-meriva-19-07-10.asp.
- ↑ "Vauxhall Official Site™ - New Cars - Used Cars - Vans". vauxhall.co.uk. http://www.vauxhall.co.uk/fleet/latest-news/2012/june/petrol-auto-for-meriva.html.[yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]
- ↑ "The Opel Meriva: Great Upgrade for Ergonomics & Flexibility Champion". media.opel.de. http://media.opel.com/media/intl/en/opel/news.detail.html/content/Pages/news/intl/en/2014/opel/01-22-meriva-summary.html.
- ↑ "Official Opel/Vauxhall Meriva 2010 safety rating results". https://www.euroncap.com/en/results/opel/vauxhall/meriva/11023.
- ↑ "New Opel Meriva: World Premiere at the Brussels Motor Show". media.gm.com. http://media.gm.com/content/media/intl/en/opel/news.detail.html/content/Pages/news/intl/en/2014/opel/01-14-new-opel-meriva-at-bruesseler-autosalon.html.
External links
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opel Meriva.
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