Engineering:RBE2

From HandWiki

The RBE2 (Radar à Balayage Electronique 2 plans) is a multirole radar developed during the 1990s for the Dassault Rafale, a French combat aircraft. The original RBE2 is a passive electronically scanned array. This has since been developed into the RBE2-AA, an active electronically scanned array.

Development

RBE2

Development of the RBE2 began in 1989 as a joint project between Thomson-CSF's RCM division and Dassault Electronique which merged in 1998 to form Thomson-CSF Detexis.[1] Development was continued by Thomson-CSF's successor company, Thales Group.[2]

The RBE2 is a passive electronically scanned array (PESA), an electronically scanned radar with a single transmitter. Flight trials of the RBE2 began in 1992 and the first production radar was delivered in May 1997.[3][4]

RBE2-AA

In April 2002, the French defence procurement agency, Délégation Générale pour l'Armement (DGA), awarded Thales Group a contract to develop an active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar demonstrator based on the RBE2 radar. The resulting RBE2-AA (active array) variant has been tested on a Mirage 2000 testbed aircraft from the Flight Test Center of the DGA and then on a Rafale. While the first tests were made with American transmitter-receivers, the current radar features parts manufactured by Thales. The radar uses about 838 GaAs T/R modules.

In July 2004, DGA awarded a 90 million-euro contract for the development of a second a AESA radar demonstrator. Production of the RBE2-AA commenced in 2008 and entered service in 2013.[5][6]

On 15 December 2025, India-based SFO Technologies received a contract to supply complex wired structures for the RBE2 AESA radar for the Rafales ordered by the Indian Navy.[7][8][9]

RBE2-XG

The next phase of evolution for the RBE2-AA is the RBE2-XG. Being developed by Thales, it is a GaN AESA radar which reportedly offers upto 30% increased range over its predecessor. Additionally, it has a better processing capability against multiple simultaneous tracks, along with a greater resistance to jamming and active decoys.

As of 2025, the programme is reportedly running on a delay of 8 years and would only be available for integration by 2027.[10][11]

See also

References

  1. admin (2025-07-02). "Retard critique des radars GaN pour les Rafale indiens" (in fr-FR). https://www.avion-chasse.fr/retard-critique-des-radars-gan-pour-les-rafale-indiens/. 
  2. (June, 2002) Europe targets cockpits, sensors. Aerospace America.
  3. Streetly, Martin (September 1992). "Rafale radar begins flight trials". Microwave Journal 35: 49. 
  4. "Premier Radar Serie Du Rafale" (in French). Sud Ouest. 6 May 1997. 
  5. (November 4, 2008). Flying the flag for Rafale. Flight International.
  6. Lake, Jon. "Latest Standard Rafale Gains Clearance; First Indian Aircraft Flies" (in en). https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/defense/2018-11-18/latest-standard-rafale-gains-clearance-first-indian-aircraft-flies. 
  7. "Thales awards SFO Technologies RBE2 radar wired structures contract for Rafale under Make in India" (Press release). Thales. 2025-12-15. Retrieved 2025-12-15.
  8. "Key structures of AESA radar for Rafale fighters to be made in India". The Times of India. 2025-12-15. ISSN 0971-8257. https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/aesa-radar-for-rafale-fighters-to-be-made-in-india/articleshow/125975977.cms. 
  9. "Thales ties up with SFO Technologies to source complex wiring for Indian Rafale radar" (in en). 2025-12-15. https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/logistics/thales-ties-up-with-sfo-technologies-to-source-complex-wiring-for-indian-rafale-radar/article70399136.ece. 
  10. admin (2025-07-02). "Retard critique des radars GaN pour les Rafale indiens" (in fr-FR). https://www.avion-chasse.fr/retard-critique-des-radars-gan-pour-les-rafale-indiens/. 
  11. Biget, Sylvain; Team, Futura; Team, Sylvain Biget and Futura (2025-06-28). "Future warfare: this Rafale is making waves at the Bourget and it’s not just about speed" (in en-US). https://www.futura-sciences.com/en/future-warfare-this-rafale-is-making-waves-at-the-bourget-and-its-not-just-about-speed_18505/.