Engineering:SS Waco Victory

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Short description: Victory ship of the United States
RedOakVictory-2013-07-20.jpg
Typical Victory ship
History
United States
Name: SS Waco Victory
Owner: U.S. Maritime Commission
Operator: America Mail Line
Builder: California Shipbuilding Corporation
Laid down: 12 May 1944
Launched: 22 July 1944
Acquired: 14 October 1944
Out of service: 1946
Fate: Sold to Belgium, 1947
Belgium
Name: SS Vinkt
Owner: Compagnie Maritime Belge
Acquired: 1947
Fate: Sold to Liberia, 1965
Liberia
Name: SS Hongkong Grace
Owner:
  • United Transoceanic Shipping Corp. (1965—1968)
  • Universal Marine Corp. (1968—1973)
Acquired: 1965
Fate: Damaged in a collision with the SS Mina, 1973; scrapped shortly thereafter
General characteristics
Class and type: VC2-S-AP3 Victory ship
Tonnage: 7612 GRT, 4,553 NRT
Displacement: 15,200 tons
Length: 455 ft (139 m)
Beam: 62 ft (19 m)
Draught: 28 ft (8.5 m)
Installed power: 8,500 shp (6,300 kW)
Propulsion: HP & LP turbines geared to a single 20.5-foot (6.2 m) propeller
Speed: 16.5 knots
Boats & landing
craft carried:
4 Lifeboats
Complement: 62 Merchant Marine and 28 US Naval Armed Guards
Armament:
  • 1 × 5 inch (127 mm)/38 caliber gun
  • 1 × 3 inch (76 mm)/50 caliber gun
  • 8 × 20 mm Oerlikon
Notes: [1][2]

The SS Waco Victory was a Victory ship built during World War II under the Emergency Shipbuilding program. She was launched by the California Shipbuilding Company on July 22, 1944, and completed on October 14, 1944. The ship's United States Maritime Commission designation was 'VC2- S- AP3, hull number 37'. The 10,500-ton Victory ships were designed to replace the earlier Liberty Ships. Liberty ships were designed to be used just for World War II compared to Victory ships, which were designed to last longer and serve the US Navy after the war. Victory ships differed from Liberty ships in that they were faster, longer and wider, taller, had a thinner stack set farther toward the superstructure, and had a long raised forecastle.

Following World War II service, Waco Victory was sold to Belgium where she served as the SS Vinkt from 1947 to 1965. She was eventually resold to Liberia in 1965 where she served as the SS Hongkong Grace until she was damaged in a collision with the SS Mina in 1973. Deemed beyond repair, she was eventually scrapped.

Accidents and incidents

1967: Severally damaged in a collision with the SS Linda; later repaired.

1973: Severally damaged in a collision with the SS Mina; scrapped soon after.

References

  1. Babcock & Wilcox (April 1944). "Victory Ships". Marine Engineering and Shipping Review. 
  2. "VictoryShips". http://www.mariners-l.co.uk/vicshipsT.html. Retrieved 25 March 2020.