Engineering:Tatakua

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Short description: Traditional Paraguayan rustic oven
A tatakua, made of brick and red clay.

A tatakua (Guarani: tatakua; Spanish: tatacuá) is a traditional Paraguayan rustic oven, made of mud and brick, whose construction is specially designed for the preparation of typical food such as chipa, Paraguayan soup, chipa guasu, etc.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Background

The word tatakua comes from the Guarani word "tatakua", literally, "fire hole" - from the nouns tata, "fire" and kua, "hole".[7][8][9] Originally, the Guarani people used the nests of a certain kind of ant (takuru), which used its excrement mixed with soil and saliva, resulting in solid and resistant nests, which could reach up to two and a half meters in height.[10][11][12]

In Paraguay, it is traditionally used in Easter celebrations, where it is generally used for cooking chipa.[13][14] Currently, it is possible to acquire it prefabricated and in several varieties and sizes.[15][16][17]

References

  1. Crump, William D. (2021-02-22) (in en). Encyclopedia of Easter Celebrations Worldwide. McFarland. p. 191. ISBN 978-1-4766-8054-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=nksgEAAAQBAJ. 
  2. ASALE (2023-10-13). "Tatacuá" (in es). https://www.asale.org/damer/tatacu%C3%A1. 
  3. "Los secretos del tatakua - ABC Revista - ABC Color" (in es). https://www.abc.com.py/edicion-impresa/suplementos/abc-revista/2023/04/02/los-secretos-del-tatakua/. 
  4. "Semejanzas del horno del antiguo Egipto y el Tatakua Paraguayo" (in es-ES). 2018-12-10. https://embajadas.paraguay.gov.py/egipto/semejanzas-del-horno-del-antiguo-egipto-y-el-tatakua-paraguayo/. 
  5. (in es) Las Mujeres Productoras de Alimentos en Paraguay Tecnologia Y Comercializacion. IICA Biblioteca Venezuela. p. 35. https://books.google.com/books?id=0OAqAAAAYAAJ. 
  6. Lamé (pseud.), Machú (1960) (in es). Ñane rembi'ú: alimentación folklórica paraguaya. Casa Editorial Toledo. p. 28. https://books.google.com/books?id=pUdZAAAAMAAJ. 
  7. Núñez, Carlos Ruiz Díaz (1990) (in es). Incognitas sobre el origen de la lengua de los guaraníes. Impr. Salesiana. p. 48. https://books.google.com/books?id=i7UPAQAAMAAJ. 
  8. Peralta, Anselmo Jover (1950) (in es). El guaraní en la geografía de América. Ediciones Tüpa. https://books.google.com/books?id=AmVlAAAAMAAJ. 
  9. Sáenz, Félix Álvarez (2006) (in es). Franciscano rape: viaje a la utopía franciscana en las selvas del Paraguay. Arandurã Editorial. p. 24. https://books.google.com/books?id=tblHAAAAYAAJ. 
  10. (in es) Id identidades en tránsito 2002 Paraguay: textos sobre cuestiones de la cultura y el arte contemporáneos. Centro Cultural Citybank. 2002. p. 48. https://books.google.com/books?id=PKxdAAAAMAAJ. 
  11. Storni, Julio Juan de Mata Santiago (1939) (in es). Hortus guaranensis: toponimias, alimentos, elementos, instituciones. M. Violetto. https://books.google.com/books?id=ATBQAAAAMAAJ. 
  12. "Tacurú". https://dle.rae.es/tacur%C3%BA. 
  13. Crump, William D. (2021-02-22) (in en). Encyclopedia of Easter Celebrations Worldwide. McFarland. p. 191. ISBN 978-1-4766-8054-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=nksgEAAAQBAJ. 
  14. Albala, Ken (2011-05-25) (in en). Food Cultures of the World Encyclopedia [4 volumes: [4 volumes]]. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. p. 257. ISBN 978-0-313-37627-6. https://books.google.com/books?id=p7rOEAAAQBAJ. 
  15. "El "tatakua moderno", en auge - Nacionales - ABC Color" (in es). https://www.abc.com.py/nacionales/el-tatakua-moderno-en-auge-1688172.html. 
  16. "Tatakua cuadrado es la nueva atracción en el Guairá" (in es). 2021-04-04. https://www.ultimahora.com/tatakua-cuadrado-es-la-nueva-atraccion-el-guaira-n2934522. 
  17. "La moda de Semana Santa: tatakua "fifí"" (in es). 2017-04-08. https://www.cronica.com.py/2017/04/08/la-moda-semana-santa-tatakua-fifi/.