Judgment sample

From HandWiki

A judgment sample, also known as an expert or purposive sample, is a type of non-random sample, where a researcher or expert selects the sample based on who they believe would be most useful or appropriate for the study.[1][2]

Results obtained from a judgment sample are subject to some degree of bias and may be hard to generalize, due to the chosen sample not representing the larger population.[1]

A random sample would provide less bias, but potentially less raw information.[3] The pitfalls of this system are significant because of bias, limited statistical methods, and limits to an expert's ability to choose a good sample.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Ahmed, Sirwan Khalid (December 2024). "How to choose a sampling technique and determine sample size for research: A simplified guide for researchers" (in en). Oral Oncology Reports 12. doi:10.1016/j.oor.2024.100662. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2772906024005089. 
  2. Deming, W. Edwards (1990). Sample Design in business research. John Wiley and Sons. p. 31. ISBN 0-471-52370-4. 
  3. Palinkas, Lawrence A.; Horwitz, Sarah M.; Green, Carla A.; Wisdom, Jennifer P.; Duan, Naihua; Hoagwood, Kimberly (September 2015). "Purposeful Sampling for Qualitative Data Collection and Analysis in Mixed Method Implementation Research" (in en). Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research 42 (5): 533–544. doi:10.1007/s10488-013-0528-y. ISSN 0894-587X. PMID 24193818. PMC 4012002. http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10488-013-0528-y.