Medicine:Epiblepharon

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Epiblepharon
Autosomal dominant - en.svg
This condition is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner.

Epiblepharon is a condition characterised by a congenital horizontal fold of skin near the margin of the upper or lower eyelid caused by the abnormal insertion of muscle fibres.This extra fold of skin redirects the lashes into a vertical position, where they may contact the globe of the eye, affecting the cornea or the conjunctivae.[1] This is found most commonly in Asian individuals, especially children. One estimate puts the percentage of affected Asian children aged 7–14 years old at 12.6%.[2]

References

  1. "Epiblepharon". National Human Genome Research Institute. https://elementsofmorphology.nih.gov/index.cgi?tid=0ca0ac3d52bda364. 
  2. Katowitz, James A.; Katowitz, William R. (2017-11-30) (in en). Pediatric Oculoplastic Surgery. Springer. pp. 336. ISBN 9783319608143. https://books.google.com/books?id=GRVBDwAAQBAJ&dq=epiblepharon&pg=PA336. 

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