Medicine:Hemifacial hypertrophy

From HandWiki
Hemifacial hypertrophy
Other namesFriedreich's disease
Autosomal dominant - en.svg
This condition is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner[1]

Hemifacial hypertrophy (also termed facial hemihypertrophy,[2] facial hemihyperplasia,[2] or Friedreich's disease)[3] abbreviated as (HFH) is rare congenital disease characterized by unilateral enlargement of the head and teeth.[4][5] It is classified as true HFH (THFH) with unilateral enlargement of the viscerocranium, and partial HFH (PHFH) in which not all structures are enlarged. Hemifacial hypertrophy can cause a wide spectrum of defects or may involve only muscle or bone.[5] it is usually treated surgically.[6] It is believed to be a minor form of hemihypertrophy.[7]

References

  1. "OMIM Entry - 133900 - HEMIFACIAL HYPERPLASIA" (in en-us). https://omim.org/entry/133900. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Rajendran A; Sundaram S (10 February 2014). Shafer's Textbook of Oral Pathology (7th ed.). Elsevier Health Sciences APAC. pp. 13. ISBN 978-81-312-3800-4. https://books.google.com/books?id=WnhtAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA13. 
  3. Ghom AG; Ghom SA (30 September 2014). Textbook of Oral Medicine. JP Medical Ltd. p. 125. ISBN 978-93-5152-303-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=vxVPBQAAQBAJ&pg=P125. 
  4. "Hemifacial myohyperplasia: description of a new syndrome". Am. J. Med. Genet. 103 (4): 326–33. November 2001. doi:10.1002/1096-8628(20011101)103:4<326::AID-AJMG1578>3.0.CO;2-Z. PMID 11746014. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Comparison between true and partial hemifacial hypertrophy". Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 104 (4): 501–9. October 2007. doi:10.1016/j.tripleo.2006.11.053. PMID 17448705. 
  6. "Congenital hemifacial hyperplasia: an embryologic hypothesis and case report". Cleft Palate J 22 (3): 173–84. July 1985. PMID 3860311. 
  7. "Congenital isolated hemifacial hyperplasia". J. Neurol. 256 (9): 1566–9. September 2009. doi:10.1007/s00415-009-5148-9. PMID 19424770. 

External links

Classification
External resources