Philosophy:Thinker's Library
The Thinker's Library was a series of 140 small hardcover books published between 1929 and 1951 for the Rationalist Press Association by Watts & Co., London, a company founded by the brothers Charles and John Watts.
The series was launched at the time when Watts & Co. was being run by Charles Albert Watts. A member of the company's board of directors, Archibald Robertson, took an active interest in setting up the series and it was he who suggested the series' name.[1]
The Thinker's Library consisted of a selection of essays, literature, and extracts from greater works by various classical and contemporary humanists and rationalists, continuing in the tradition of the Renaissance. Many of the titles were cheap reprints of classic books, aimed at a mass audience.[citation needed]
Catalogue of titles
Each volume consists of an eponymous essay sometimes followed by a collection of related essays by the same author, or an introductory extract from a greater work by that author. Any deviation from this format will be self-explanatory from the title. All foreign language texts were published in the English language.
- First and Last Things by H. G. Wells
- Education: Intellectual, Moral, and Physical by Herbert Spencer
- The Riddle of the Universe by Ernst Haeckel
- Humanity's Gain from Unbelief, and Other Selections from the Works of Charles Bradlaugh (1929)
- On Liberty by John Stuart Mill
- A Short History of the World by H. G. Wells
- The Autobiography of Charles Darwin by Charles Darwin
- The Origin of Species by Charles Darwin
- Twelve Years in a Monastery by Joseph McCabe
- History of Modern Philosophy by A. W. Benn (1930)
- Gibbon on Christianity – chapters 15 and 16 of Edward Gibbon's Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire (1930)
- The Descent of Man – Part 1 and the concluding chapter of Part 3, by Charles Darwin (1930)
- History of Civilization in England – Vol. I, by Henry Thomas Buckle
- Anthropology – Vol. I, by Sir Edward B. Tylor
- Anthropology – Vol. II, by Sir Edward B. Tylor
- Iphigenia – Two plays, by Euripides, translated by C. B. Bonner
- Lectures and Essays by Thomas Henry Huxley
- The Evolution of the Idea of God by Grant Allen
- An Agnostic's Apology, and Other Essays by Sir Leslie Stephen (March 1931)
- The Churches and Modern Thought by Vivian Phelips
- Penguin Island by Anatole France
- The Pathetic Fallacy by Llewelyn Powys
- Historical Trials (A Selection) by Sir John MacDonell
- A Short History of Christianity by J. M. Robertson
- The Martyrdom of Man by Winwood Reade
- Head-hunters, Black, White, and Brown by Alfred C. Haddon (1932)
- The Evidence for the Supernatural by Ivor Ll. Tuckett
- The City of Dreadful Night and other poems – A selection from the poetical works of James Thomson (1932)
- In the Beginning: The Origin of Civilisation by G. Elliot Smith
- Adonis: a Study in the History of Oriental Religion – from The Golden Bough by Sir James G. Frazer (1932)
- Our New Religion by H. A. L. Fisher
- On Compromise by John Morley
- A History of the Taxes on Knowledge by Collet Dobson Collet
- The Existence of God by Joseph McCabe (1933)
- The Story of the Bible by MacLeod Yearsley
- Savage Survivals: The Story of the Race Told in Simple Languages by J. Howard Moore
- The Revolt of the Angels by Anatole France
- The Outcast by Winwood Reade
- Penalties Upon Opinion by Hypatia Bradlaugh Bonner
- Oath, Curse, and Blessing by Ernest Crawley
- Fireside Science by Sir E. Ray Lankester
- History of Anthropology by Alfred C. Haddon (1934)
- The World's Earliest Laws by Chilperic Edwards (1934)
- Fact and Faith by J. B. S. Haldane
- The Men of the Dawn by Dorothy Davison
- The Mind in the Making by James Harvey Robinson
- The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals by Charles Darwin
- Psychology for Everyman (and Woman) by A. E. Mander
- The Religion of the Open Mind by Adam Gowans Whyte
- Letters on Reasoning by J. M. Robertson
- The Social Record of Christianity by Joseph McCabe
- Five Stages of Greek religion: Studies Based on a Course of Lectures Delivered in April 1912 at Columbia University by Gilbert Murray (1935)
- The Life of Jesus by Ernest Renan (1935)
- Selected Works of Voltaire by Joseph McCabe
- What are we to do with our lives? by H. G. Wells
- Do What You Will by Aldous Huxley (1936)
- Clearer Thinking (Logic for Everyman) by A. E. Mander
- History of Ancient Philosophy by A. W. Benn
- Your Body: How it is built and how it works by D. Stark Murray
- What is Man? by Mark Twain (1936)
- Man and His Universe by John Langdon-Davies
- First Principles by Herbert Spencer
- Rights of Man by Thomas Paine
- This Human Nature by Charles Duff
- Dictionary of Scientific Terms as Used in the Various Sciences by Charles Marsh Beadnell
- A Book of Good Faith by Montaigne
- The Universe of Science by Hyman Levy
- Liberty To-day by C. E. M. Joad
- The Age of Reason by Thomas Paine
- The Fair Haven by Samuel Butler (1938)
- A Candidate for Truth: Passages from Emerson (1938)
- A Short History of Women by John Langdon-Davies
- Natural Causes and Supernatural Seemings by Henry Maudsley
- Morals, Manners, and Men by Havelock Ellis (1939)
- Pages from a Lawyer's Notebooks by E. S. P. Haynes
- An Architect of Nature – The autobiography of Luther Burbank (1939)
- Act of God by F. Tennyson Jesse
- The Man versus The State by Herbert Spencer
- The World as I See It by Albert Einstein (1940)
- Jocasta's Crime: An Anthropological Study by Lord Raglan
- The Twilight of the Gods and Other Tales by Richard Garnett
- Kingship by A. M. Hocart
- Religion Without Revelation by Julian Huxley
- Let the People Think by Bertrand Russell
- The Myth of the Mind by Frank Kenyon
- The Liberty of Man and Other Essays by Robert G. Ingersoll
- Man Makes Himself by V. Gordon Childe
- World Revolution and the Future of the West by W. Friedmann (1942)
- The Origin of the Kiss and Other Scientific Diversions by Charles Marsh Beadnell
- The Bible and its Background. Vol. I. by Archibald Robertson
- The Bible and its Background. Vol. II. by Archibald Robertson
- The Conquest of Time by H. G. Wells (1942)
- The Gospel of Rationalism by Charles T. Gorham
- Life's Unfolding by Sir Charles Sherrington (1944)
- An easy Outline of Astronomy by M. Davidson
- The God of the Bible by Evans Bell
- Man Studies Life by G. N. Ridley
- In Search of the Real Bible by A. D. Howell Smith
- The Outlines of Mythology by Lewis Spence
- Magic and Religion by Sir James G. Frazer
- Flight from Conflict by Laurence Collier
- Progress and Archaeology by V. Gordon Childe (1944)
- The Chemistry of Life by J. S. D. Bacon
- Medicine and Mankind by Arnold Sorsby
- The Church and Social Progress by Marjorie Bowen [pen-name of Margaret Gabrielle Long]
- The Great Mystics by George Godwin
- The Religion of Ancient Mexico by Lewis Spence
- Geology in the Life of Man by Duncan Leitch
- A Century for Freedom by Kenneth Urwin
- Jesus: Myth or History? by Archibald Robertson
- The Ethics of Belief and Other Essays by William Kingdon Clifford
- Human Nature, War and Society by John Cohen
- The Rational Good: A Study in the Logic of Practice by L. T. Hobhouse
- Man: The Verdict of Science by G. N. Ridley
- The Distressed Mind by J. A. C. Brown
- The Illusion of National Character by Hamilton Fyfe (1940)
- Population, Psychology, and Peace by J. C. Flugel
- Friar's Lantern by G. G. Coulton
- Ideals and Illusions by L. Susan Stebbing
- An Outline of the Development of Science by M. Mansel Davies
- Head and Hand in Ancient Greece: Four Studies in the Social Relations of Thought by Benjamin Farrington
- The Evolution of Society by J. A. C. Brown
- Background to Modern Thought by C. D. Hardie
- The Holy Heretics: The Story of the Albigensian Crusade by Edmond Holmes
- Man His Own Master by Archibald Robertson
- Men Without Gods by Hector Hawton
- The Earliest Englishman by Sir Arthur Smith Woodward
- Astronomy for Beginners by Martin Davidson
- The Search for Health by D. Stark Murray
- The Mystery of Anna Berger by George Godwin
- Wrestling Jacob by Marjorie Bowen [Pen-name of Margaret Gabrielle Long]
- The Origins of Religion by Lord Raglan (1949)
- The Hero: A Study in Tradition, Myth, and Drama by Lord Raglan
- The Life of John Knox by Marjorie Bowen [Pen-name of Margaret Gabrielle Long]
- The French Revolution by Archibald Robertson
- The Art of Thought by Graham Wallas
- Literary Style and Music by Herbert Spencer
- The Origin of Species by Charles Darwin (reprint of first edition) (printed but unpublished)
- The Science of Heredity by J. S. D. Bacon
- The Great Revivalists by George Godwin (1951)
Bibliography
- Cooke, Bill (2003). The Blasphemy Depot: A Hundred Years of the Rationalist Press Association. London: Rationalist Press Association. ISBN:0-301-00302-5. Republished as: The Gathering of Infidels: A Hundred Years of the Rationalist Press Association, Amherst, New York: Prometheus Press, 2006. ISBN:1-591-02196-0.
References
- ↑ Cooke, Bill (2003). The Blasphemy Depot: A Hundred Years of the Rationalist Press Association. RPA.
External links
- Rationalist Press Association – The Thinker's Library – The Rationalist Press Association's relevant page includes extracts from some volumes.