Physics:D3o

From HandWiki

D3O is an ingredient brand specialising in advanced impact protection technologies, materials and products.[1] It comprises a portfolio of more than 30 technologies and materials including set foams, formable foams, set elastomers and formable elastomers.[2]

The company D3O is a fast-growth engineering, design and technology-focused SME based in London, UK, with offices in China and the US.

D3O is sold in more than 50 countries.[3] It is used in sports and motorcycle gear; protective cases for consumer electronics including phones; industrial workwear; and military protection including helmet pads and limb protectors.[4]

An example of D3O hand protection
An example of D3O hand protection
An example of a D3O limb protector
An example of a D3O limb protector
The D3O testing laboratory
The D3O testing laboratory

History

In 1999, materials scientists Richard Palmer and Philip Green experimented with a dilatant liquid with non-Newtonian properties. Unlike water, it was free flowing when stationary but became instantly rigid upon impact.

As keen snowboarders, Palmer and Green drew inspiration from snow and decided to replicate its matrix-like quality to develop a flexible material that incorporated the dilatant fluid. After experimenting with numerous materials and formulas, they invented a flexible, pliable material that locked together and solidified in the event of a collision.

When incorporated into clothing, the material moved with the wearer while providing comprehensive protection.

Palmer and Green successfully filed a patent application, which they used as the foundation for commercialising their invention and setting up a business in 1999.

D3O® was used commercially for the first time by the United States Ski Team and the Canada ski team at the 2006 Olympic Winter Games.[5] D3O® first entered the motorcycle market in 2009 when the ingredient was incorporated into CE-certified armour for apparel brand Firstgear.[6]

Philip Green left D3O in 2006,[7] and in 2009[8] founder Richard Palmer brought in Stuart Sawyer as interim CEO. Palmer took a sabbatical in 2010[9] and left the business in 2011,[10] at which point executive leadership was officially handed over to Sawyer, who has remained in the position since.

In 2014, D3O received one of the Queen’s Awards for Enterprise[11] and was awarded £237,000 by the Technology Strategy Board – now known as Innovate UK – to develop a shock absorption helmet system prototype for the defence market to reduce the risk of traumatic brain injury.[12]

The following year, Sawyer secured £13 million in private equity funding from venture capital investor Beringea, allowing D3O to place more emphasis on product development and international marketing.[13] D3O opened headquarters in London[14] which include full-scale innovation and test laboratories and house its global business functions.

With exports to North America making up an increasing part of its business,[15][16] the company set up a new operating base located within the Virginia Tech Corporate Research Center (VTCRC), a research park for high-technology companies located in Blacksburg, Virginia.[17] The same year, D3O consumer electronics brand partner Gear4 became the UK’s number 1 phone case brand in volume and value.[18] Gear 4 has since become present in consumer electronics retail stores worldwide including Verizon, AT&T and T-Mobile.

In 2017, D3O became part of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/International Safety Equipment Association (ISEA) committee which developed the first standard in North America to address the risk to hands from impact injuries: ANSI/ISEA 138-2019, American National Standard for Performance and Classification for Impact Resistant Hand Protection.[19]

D3O applications

D3O has various applications such as in electronics (low-profile impact protection for phones, laptops and other electronic devices),[20] sports (protective equipment),[21] motorcycle riding gear,[22] defence (helmet liners and body protection; footwear)[23] and industrial workwear (personal protective equipment such as gloves, knee pads and metatarsal guards for boots),[24][25]

In 2020, D3O became the specified helmet suspension pad supplier for the US Armed Forces' Integrated Helmet Protection System (IHPS) Suspension System.[26]

Product development

D3O uses patented and proprietary technologies to create both standard and custom product solutions.

In-house rapid prototyping and testing laboratories[27] ensure each D3O development is tested to CE standards for sports and motorcycle applications, ISEA 138 for industrial applications and criteria set by government agencies for defence applications.

Sponsorship

D3O sponsors athletes including:

  • Downhill mountain bike rider Tahnée Seagrave
  • Seth Jones, ice hockey defenseman and alternate captain for the Columbus Blue Jackets in the NHL
  • Motorcycle racer Michael Dunlop, 19-times winner of the Isle of Man TT
  • The Troy Lee Designs team of athletes including three-times Red Bull Rampage winner Brandon Semenuk
  • Enduro rider Rémy Absalon, 12-times Megavalanche winner.[28]

Awards and recognition

D3O has received the following awards and recognition:

  • 2014: Queen’s Award for Enterprise[29]
  • 2016: Inclusion in the Sunday Times Tech Track 100 ‘Ones to Watch’ list[30]
  • 2017: T3 Awards together with Three: Best Mobile Accessory[31]
  • 2018: British Yachting Awards – clothing innovation[32]
  • 2019: ISPO Award – equipment[33]
  • 2022/2023: ISPO Textrends Award - Accessories & Trim[34]

References

  1. "D3O". https://www.d3o.com. 
  2. "D3O materials". https://www.d3o.com/partner-support/about-d3o/d3o-materials/. 
  3. "Flexible armour that hardens on impact: Richard Palmer and Philip Green named European Inventor Award 2019 finalists". https://www.epo.org/news-events/press/releases/archive/2019/20190507h.html. 
  4. "Richard Palmer and Philip Green (UK) Finalists for the European Inventor Award 2019". https://www.epo.org/learning-events/european-inventor/finalists/2019/palmer.html. 
  5. "US and Canadian skiers get smart armour". https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn8721-us-and-canadian-skiers-get-smart-armour/. 
  6. "First consumer product launched with d3o 'custard' armour". https://www.motorcyclenews.com/news/2009/september/sep1009-first-consumer-product-launched-with-d3o-custard-armour/. 
  7. "Design Blue Limited". https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/03792408/filing-history?page=6. 
  8. "D3O: The Queen-honoured business exporting to over 40 countries". https://realbusiness.co.uk/d3o-the-queen-honoured-business-exporting-to-over-40-countries/. 
  9. "Founder of d3o takes extended sabbatical". http://www.tornado-insider.com/press/presses.asp?pressid=11407. 
  10. "D3O Limited". https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/05627883/officers. 
  11. "D3O: The Queen-honoured business exporting to over 40 countries". https://realbusiness.co.uk/d3o-the-queen-honoured-business-exporting-to-over-40-countries/. 
  12. "D3O Wins Smart Award From Technology Strategy Board To Reduce Traumatic Brain Injuries For Soldiers". https://soldiersystems.net/2014/02/11/d3o-wins-smart-award-technology-strategy-board-reduce-traumatic-brain-injuries-soldiers/. 
  13. "Beringea leads GBP13m funding round for D3O". https://www.privateequitywire.co.uk/2015/04/08/221117/beringea-leads-gbp13m-funding-round-d3o. 
  14. "Design Blue Limited". https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/03792408/filing-history?page=2. 
  15. "D3O expands global footprint with new operating base in U.S.". https://www.beringea.com/d3o-expands-global-footprint-with-new-operating-base-in-usa/. 
  16. "This British company is making inroads into the US military impact protection market". https://www.militarytimes.com/off-duty/gearscout/2019/08/07/this-british-company-is-making-inroads-into-the-us-military-impact-protection-market/. 
  17. "D3O expands global footprint with new operating base in U.S.". https://www.beringea.com/d3o-expands-global-footprint-with-new-operating-base-in-usa/. 
  18. "STRAX brand Gear4 now UK’s no. 1 phone case brand". https://www.strax.com/news/strax-brand-gear4-now-uks-no-1-phone-case-brand/#:~:text=Following%20the%20latest%20data%20released,taking%20them%20to%20the%20No.. 
  19. "ISEA Releases New Glove Standard on Impact Performance". https://ohsonline.com/articles/2019/03/06/isea-launches-new-standard-to-improve-hand-impact-injury.aspx?admgarea=ht.HandProtection&m=1. 
  20. "Electronics protection". https://www.d3o.com/our-products/electronics/. 
  21. "Sports Protection". https://www.d3o.com/our-products/sports-protection/. 
  22. "Motorcycle protection". https://www.d3o.com/our-products/motorcycle-protection/. 
  23. "Defence protection". https://www.d3o.com/our-products/defence/. 
  24. "How a new technology is setting the standard for hand protection". https://digitaledition.ishn.com/january-2021/hand-protection-feature/?oly_enc_id=1340C2933723G3V. 
  25. "Everything You Need to Know About The New ANSI ISEA 138 Impact Protection Standard". https://www.mcrsafety.com/blog/everything-you-need-to-know-about-the-new-ansi-isea-138--impact-protection-standard. 
  26. "D3O Impact Protection Specified by US Army". https://soldiersystems.net/2020/10/01/d3o-impact-protection-specified-by-us-army/. 
  27. "Trusted impact protection". https://www.d3o.com/discover-d3o/trusted-impact-protection/. 
  28. "Team D3O". https://www.d3o.com/team-d3o/. 
  29. "D3O Lab: D3O Receives Queen’s Award for Enterprise". https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20140421005397/en/D3O-Lab-D3O-Receives-Queen%E2%80%99s-Award-Enterprise. 
  30. "Britain's fastest growing tech companies revealed". https://www.fasttrack.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2016-Sunday-Times-Hiscox-Tech-Track-100-National-press-release.pdf. 
  31. "T3 Awards 2017 together with Three: Best Mobile Accessory". https://www.t3.com/features/t3-awards-2017-together-with-three-best-mobile-accessory. 
  32. "The British Yachting Awards 2018". https://www.chelseamagazines.com/the-british-yachting-awards-2018/. 
  33. "Awardees outdoor". https://www.ispo.com/en/awards/ispo-award/winners/ispo-award-2019-awardees-outdoor. 
  34. "Awardees Fall Winter 2022/2023 Accessories & Trims". https://www.ispo.com/en/awards/textrends/2022-23-fall-winter/awardees/trimsandaccessories. 

External links