Physics:Internal flow

From HandWiki
Short description: Fluid flow within a fully confined region


In fluid mechanics, internal flow is a flow wherein the fluid is completely confined by inner surfaces of an item (e.g. a tube).[1] Hence the boundary layer is unable to develop without eventually being constrained. The internal flow configuration represents a convenient geometry for heating and cooling fluids used in chemical processing, environmental control, and energy conversion technologies.

An example includes flow in a pipe.

References

  1. Çengel, Yunus A. (2014). Heat and Mass Transfer : Fundamentals and Applications. (5th ed.). NY: McGraw-Hill Higher Education. pp. 449. ISBN 9780077654764.