Physics:Neutron Trail

From HandWiki

The Neutron Trail[1] is an open cultural dialogue into our shared nuclear legacy[2][3][4] intended to raise awareness and stimulate strategic thinking around nuclear power and nuclear disarmament. Neutron Trail deals with paradoxical human dilemmas,[5] such as the world's need for large outputs of energy amid ongoing and often charged discussions regarding sustainability, and pervasive public fears surrounding nuclear energy.[6] Through visiting the people and places most impacted by society's nuclear legacy, transmedia projects, public lectures and workshops, the Neutron Trail works to engage people from all walks of life in an ongoing exploration and evaluation of existing perceptions — true and untrue — about nuclear energy and weapons.[7]

Travels

Enrico Fermi built the first nuclear reactor (Chicago Pile-1) in an abandoned squash court at the University of Chicago. He ran the historic experiment for 28 minutes. In April 2009 artist Matthew Day Jackson invited Olivia to participate in a ceremonial game of squash. Jackson and the younger Fermi's game tied “the physics of a squash ball to the physics of the first nuclear reactor”;[8] was filmed in Los Alamos, New Mexico and displayed in a 28–minute video loop at the M.I.T. List Visual Arts Center and the Contemporary Arts Museum Houston.[9]

Jackson also filmed Olivia's visit to Trinity in Southern New Mexico, location of the first atomic bomb test on July 16, 1945.[10]

On September 29, 2011, for the 110th anniversary of Enrico Fermi's birth, she visited her grandfather's former lab at Via Panisperna in Rome, where Enrico conducted his Nobel Prize–winning research.[11] It is now the site of Centro Fermi: Enrico Fermi Historical Museum of Physics.[12]

In October 2011 Olivia visited CERN in Geneva, Switzerland. She toured various key experimental areas including the CERN Control Centre, ATLAS, the SM18 magnet test facility, and ISOLDE; met with Nobel Prize-winning physicist and former director of CERN Carlo Rubbia; and joined in a discussion with CERN's ConCERNed for Humanity Club founders and guests.[13]

Her visit to Richland, WA in 2012 drew the interest of scientists, students and environmental activists who came to her talk[14] and workshops. She travelled to Hiroshima and Nagasaki in November 2014 extending her dialogue project to speaking with atomic bomb survivors including Toshiko Tanaka and artist who promotes peace.[15]

Public events

Fermi has given Neutron Trail talks in the US, Canada and Europe. On Jan 19, 2012, she gave a talk sponsored by the United Nations Association in Canada titled “Positioning Change and Global Nuclear Disarmament.” She presented personal stories of activists, images and timelines of individuals championing the nuclear disarmament movement.[16]

A TEDx Transmedia Talk in Rome on September 30, 2011 entitled “Becoming the Inspiration We Seek – The Alchemy of Opposites.”[17] is about the power of embracing contradictions, especially those inherent in our nuclear legacy, such as the thrill of discovery commingled with the pride and shame of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombings. It includes a photograph of her grandfather Enrico Fermi, with physicist Edward Teller, holding an image of the Hiroshima bomb cloud.

On March 21, 2011, BBC World Radio contacted Fermi to give an interview regarding the crisis — then taking place — at the Fukushima 1 Nuclear Power Plant in Japan. During the five-minute interview, she spoke about her position on nuclear energy and the Neutron Trail.[18] On April 15, 2011, Olivia was the keynote speaker for the Society of Italian Researchers and Professionals of Western Canada's inaugural meeting. This Neutron Trail talk was about her grandparents’ lives with personal anecdotes and archival images. During the question and answer period, she offered her opinions on the Fukushima Daiichi disaster: “Today we need nuclear power, and the challenge is to make it safe.”[19]

External links

References

  1. Emily Barca, “Olivia Fermi discusses her family’s nuclear legacy on the Neutron Trail”, ‘’Vancouver Observer’’, 12 November 2010
  2. Segre & Hoerlin, Gino & Bettina (2016). The Pope of Physics: Enrico Fermi and the Birth of the Atomic Age. New York: Henry Holt & Company. p. 334. ISBN 978-1627790055. 
  3. Kanazaki, Yumi. "Granddaughter of scientist involved in developing atomic bombs visits Hiroshima and Nagasaki". http://www.hiroshimapeacemedia.jp/?p=38245. Retrieved 8 May 2017. 
  4. "Presentation looks at key questions from Nuclear Age". http://www.tri-cityherald.com/news/local/hanford/article32085657.html. Retrieved 8 May 2017. 
  5. Ilves, Kaidi. "Embracing Contradictions on the Neutron Trail with Olivia Fermi". http://view2.fdu.edu/fdu-whats-new/feature-stories/2015-2016/03/embracing-contradictions-on-the-neutron-trail-with-olivia-fermi/. Retrieved 8 May 2017. 
  6. Olivia Fermi, “Nuclear energy still looking good for climate change reduction post–Fukushima”, ‘’Vancouver Observer’’, 20 March 2012
  7. Dan Damon, “BBC World Radio Interview”, 21 March 2011
  8. Roger Snodgrass, “Fermi Descendant Visits for Filming”, “The Los Alamos Monitor Online”, 4 April 2009
  9. Douglas Britt, “Artist Explores Human Consciousness”, ‘’Houston Chronicle’’, 12 January 2010
  10. Roger Snodgrass,“Fermi Descendant Visits for Filming”, ‘’The Los Alamos Monitor Online’’, 4 April 2009
  11. Anaïs Schaeffer,“A F(e)rmidable Family” ‘’The Bulletin’’, 24 October 2011
  12. "Centro Fermi: Enrico Fermi Historical Museum of Physics and Study and Research Centre". http://www.centrofermi.it/en/. 
  13. Anaïs Schaeffer,“A F(e)rmidable Family” ‘’The Bulletin’’, 24 October 2011
  14. "Presentation looks at key questions from Nuclear Age". http://www.tri-cityherald.com/news/local/hanford/article32085657.html. Retrieved 8 May 2017. 
  15. Kanazaki, Yumi. "Granddaughter of scientist involved in developing atomic bombs visits Hiroshima and Nagasaki". http://www.hiroshimapeacemedia.jp/?p=38245. Retrieved 8 May 2017. 
  16. “On the Neutron Trail: Positioning Change and Global Nuclear Disarmament”, ‘’United Nations Association –Vancouver’’, 23 January 2012
  17. “TEDxTransmedia 2011 – Olivia Fermi – Becoming the inspiration we seek”, ‘’TEDx YouTube Channel’’, 18 October 2011
  18. Dan Damon, “BBC World Radio Interview”, 21 March 2011
  19. Nigel S. Lockyer, “Quantum Diaries”, 15 April 2011