Place:El Kelaa des Sraghna

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El Kelaa des Sraghna

ⵇⵍⵄⵜ ⵙⵔⴰⵖⵏⵙ (Berber)
قلعة السراغنة  (Arabic)
Jardin Central Kelaat Sraghna 2011 by charaf bellakhdim.jpg
El Kelaa des Sraghna is located in Morocco
El Kelaa des Sraghna
El Kelaa des Sraghna
Location in Morocco
El Kelaa des Sraghna is located in Africa
El Kelaa des Sraghna
El Kelaa des Sraghna
El Kelaa des Sraghna (Africa)
Coordinates: [ ⚑ ] 32°2′53″N 7°24′30″W / 32.04806°N 7.40833°W / 32.04806; -7.40833
Country Morocco
RegionMarrakesh-Safi
ProvinceEl Kelaa des Sraghna
Elevation
400 m (1,300 ft)
Population
 (2014)[1]
 • Total95,224
Time zoneUTC+0 (WET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+1 (WEST)

El Kelaa des Sraghna (Berber: ⵇⵍⵄⵜ ⵙⵔⴰⵖⵏⵙ, Arabic: قلعة السراغنة, sometimes spelled El Kelaa des Srarhna) is a town in central Morocco. The economy of the town is mostly based on agriculture, the growing of olive trees being predominant.

History

According to some historical references, the Alaouite Sultan Moulay Ismail established the city, Kelaat Sraghnas in the 17th century. The Sultan had aimed to found citadels and Quasbas to control the movements of mountainous tribes. Other references state that the existence of the city refers to the period of the Almoravids. According to other sources, the city was known as the Arabs designations such as "Gaynou" Lagrare, and it was founded by the Almoravids like a project to monitor the road between Fes and Marrakesh, to populate the area and fight against Berghouata’s heresy. Nevertheless, some manuscripts cite evidence that Saadian Dynasty founded the city in the late of sixteenth century and it was known as designation "Kelaat Lagrare".

Climate

El Kelaa des Sraghna has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification BSh).

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References