Place:Guldursun-Kala
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Short description: Ancient fortress in Uzbekistan, built in the 12th century CE
Guldursun-Kala | |
![]() Guldursun-Kala | |
Alternative name | Guldursun-Kala |
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Location | Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan |
Coordinates | [ ⚑ ] : 41°41′35.1″N 60°58′53.4″E / 41.693083°N 60.9815°E |
Type | Settlement |
History | |
Periods | Parthian, Sasanian |
Site notes | |
Condition | Ruined |
Guldursun-Kala, also Guldursun Qala, in modern Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan, was an ancient fortress in Chorasmia built in the 12th century CE.[1] It is one of the largest fortresses of Khwarezm, with perimeter walls of about 1 kilometer in total length, and an internal area of about 6.4 hectares (64,000 square meters, or 15.8 acres).
It is part of the "Fifty fortresses oasis" in modern-day Uzbekistan.[2] It was last occupied by Muhammad II of Khwarazm (1169, 1200-20), before it fell to the Mongol conquest of the Khwarazmian Empire.
References
- ↑ Ducke, Isa; Thoma, Natascha (2015) (in de). Usbekistan. Dumont Reiseverlag. p. 385. ISBN 978-3-7701-7739-4. https://books.google.com/books?id=c6wmBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA385.
- ↑ Adrianov, Boris V.; Mantellini, Simone (31 December 2013) (in en). Ancient Irrigation Systems of the Aral Sea Area: Ancient Irrigation Systems of the Aral Sea Area. Oxbow Books, Limited. p. 38. ISBN 978-1-78297-167-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=is0nDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA38.
![]() | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guldursun-Kala.
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