Place:Rubeaten

From HandWiki

Rubeaten was a sheikhdom and dependency of Upper Yafa.

History

Rubeaten was a dependency of Upper Yafa since the early 18th century.[1]

In 1873, the Ottoman Empire sent troops into Rubeaten and forced them to pay a yearly tribute.[1]

In July 1901, Rubeaten broke free from being an Ottoman tributary.[1]

In February 1915, during World War I, Rubeaten submitted to the Ottoman invasion and raised the Ottoman flag.[2]

Following the end of World War I in 1918, Rubeaten was annexed by the Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen.[3]

Geography

Rubeatean was bordered by Juban and Na'wah on the north, and Shaib on the south.[1]

It was divided into 4 districts which spanned a total of 15 villages.[1]

Government

As of 1905, Rubeaten was ruled by 3 sheikhs:[1]

  • Yahia bin Askar bin Abdulla
  • Saleh bin Ahmad Ali
  • Yahia Nasir Omar Shibren

Demographics

As of 1905, Rubeaten had a population of 2000.[1]

Military

As of 1905, Rubeaten had 400 fighting men.[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Military report on the British Protectorate of Aden and the Amir of Dala's territories, with special reports on certain other tribes and adjoining border districts. Government Central Printing Office, Simla. 1 May 1905. pp. 270–272. https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100034845248.0x0000a2. 
  2. "8th Weekly Letter". Political Resident at Aden. 20 February 1915. https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100027141400.0x0000b9. 
  3. (in en) Records of Yemen, 1798-1960: 1940-1950. Archive Editions. 1993. pp. 474. ISBN 9781852073701. https://books.google.com/books?id=JvotAQAAIAAJ. 
  4. Redl, Ernest (1 May 1905). "Section I - a Military Report on the British Protectorate of Aden". Military report on the British Protectorate of Aden and the Amir of Dala's territories, with special reports on certain other tribes and adjoining border districts. Government Central Printing Office, Simla. pp. 17. https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100034845247.0x00002d.