Power bandwidth

From HandWiki

The power bandwidth of an amplifier is sometimes taken as the frequency range (or, rarely, the upper frequency limit) for which the rated power output[1] of an amplifier can be maintained (without excessive distortion) to at least half of the full rated power.[2][3] (Some specifications may mandate 100% of the rated power; sometimes referring to the full-power bandwidth.) It should not be confused with "half-power" bandwidth, only used in conjunction with filter frequency response curves, where it refers to -3dB points in the frequency response of a band-pass filter.

Data sheets for operational amplifiers often use the term (full-)power bandwidth to indicate the highest frequency at which the achievable peak-to-peak output voltage swing is still equal to the DC output voltage range. This is also sometimes described as the slew-rate-limited bandwidth. The full-power bandwidth [math]\displaystyle{ BW }[/math] is then related to the slew rate [math]\displaystyle{ SR }[/math] in volts per microsecond and the peak-to-peak voltage swing [math]\displaystyle{ V_{amp} }[/math] by

[math]\displaystyle{ BW=\frac{SR}{\pi ~V_{amp}} }[/math]

where [math]\displaystyle{ BW }[/math] is expressed in hertz. In data sheets for commonly available operational amplifiers, slew rate is usually given in volts per microsecond.

Specifying power bandwidth

Power bandwidth may be specified as a frequency limit or shown in the form of a graph (e.g. as maximum available voltage swing versus frequency, often with power supply voltage as a parameter).[4]

References

  1. Audio Power Amplifier Design Handbook by Douglas Self; page 22
  2. "Answers - the Most Trusted Place for Answering Life's Questions". http://www.answers.com/topic/power-bandwidth. 
  3. The sound reinforcement handbook by Gary Davis, Ralph Jones; page 197
  4. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2009-12-28. https://web.archive.org/web/20091228221914/http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/TDA1013B.pdf. Retrieved 2010-02-06.  TDA1013B power amplifier IC specifications