Social:Death to Israel

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Short description: Political slogan
The slogan of Down With Israel in three languages: Persian, Arabic and English; written on a poster related to a march in Iran. (2017, Bojnord, march condemning the transfer of the capital of Israel to Jerusalem)

"Death to Israel"[lower-alpha 1] (also "Down with Israel") is a political slogan against Israel, which is most often used in Iran.[1][2][3][4] Every year, Iranian pilgrims sing the slogan of "death to Israel" during the Hajj rituals and the ceremony of disavowal of polytheists.[5][6] This slogan is especially chanted against Israel by demonstrators on Quds Day and is often accompanied by the burning of the Israeli flag.[7] This slogan has also been used in the atmosphere of the Islamic Consultative Assembly of Iran.[8] In the film released from Iran's missile exercise during Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's presidency, the slogan "Death to Israel" was written on ballistic missiles that were fired at replicas.[4] In Iran, the slogan is not merely rhetorical but reflects the government's view of Israel's position in the region, and is a central component of Iran's policy of seeking Israel's destruction.[9]

Other uses

Houthi movement

The Sarkha, the slogan on the flag of the Houthis in Yemen is as follows: "God is greater, Death to America, Death to Israel, curse to the Jews, victory to Islam."

The slogan of the Houthis, the Shia militant group in Yemen, which Iran also supports,[10] is "God is greater, death to America, death to Israel, curse to the Jews, victory to Islam".[11][12][13] This slogan is also one of the slogans used by Hezbollah in Lebanon.[14] Tariq Alhomayed believes that the slogan of death to Israel in the Arab world has lost its function and holding reconciliation agreements between the Arab countries of the region with Israel is proof of this claim.[15] This slogan, as one of the symbols of hatred against Israel, has been noticed by the rulers of the Middle East region.[16]

Reactions

Opponents

Nikki Haley, the former representative of the United States in the United Nations and failed 2024 presidential candidate, in a tweet, considered this slogan, along with the slogan of death to America, as a reason to oppose Iran. She believes that Iran is looking for nuclear weapons and is seeking to realize these two slogans.[1] Akram Meknes, one of the Arabic language writers, considers the slogan of death to Israel as an erosion slogan that does not convince even children these days and has lost its effectiveness.[17] Karim Sadjadpour considers the slogan of death to America, along with death to Israel, as well as the hijab, to be the main foundations of the Islamic Republic of Iran's ideology, which remains for them in the 2020s.[18] Benjamin Netanyahu, referring to this slogan, considers it a proof of the radical atmosphere ruling in Iran.[19]

The slogan in the parade of the Islamic Republic of Iran Armed Forces

Supporters

According to the Islam Quest website, this slogan is permissible due to the "tyranny of the Israeli government".[20] Ali Al Bukhaiti, the former spokesman and the official media face of the Houthis, said: "We really do not want anyone's death. This slogan is only against the intervention of those governments [i.e. the United States and Israel]."[21] Ali Khamenei also considered this slogan as the "slogan of the Iranian nation" and does not consider it specific to one of the Iranian cities.[22] Masoud Jazayeri, the spokesman of the Iranian Armed Forces, also claimed in an interview that: "Cries of death to America, death to England, death to Israel, etc. did not arise overnight; That by saying this reason and that reason, it should be removed from the political discourse of nations wounded by imperialism and arrogance and domination regimes."[23]

Margins

Habibah Jaghoori, a student of the University of Adelaide and the editor of that university's student magazine, was fired from the magazine after publishing an anti-Zionist article titled "Death to Israel".[24][25][26] That article contains the following content:

The solution to achieving peace and establishing justice for Palestine is to demand the destruction of Israel.
Free Palestine and death to Israel.

— Jaghoori, as quoted by The Times of Israel[24]

See also

  • Little Satan
  • Political slogans of the Islamic Republic of Iran
  • Death to America
  • Palestine Square Countdown Clock
  • Israel won't exist in 25 years

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "تحلیل نیکی هیلی از شعار "مرگ بر آمریکا" و "مرگ بر اسرائیل" ایرانی‌ها" (in fa). روزنامه دنیای اقتصاد. https://donya-e-eqtesad.com/%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%B4-%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86-62/3883169-%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84-%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C-%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%AF-%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7-%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%AF-%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D9%87%D8%A7. 
  2. "ما در ایران شعار «مرگ بر اسرائیل» می‌دادیم ولی رؤیای آزادی داشتیم" (in fa). https://unikanews.com/%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%AF-%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AF/. 
  3. "قتيل باحتجاجات زاهدان الإيرانية.. ومظاهرات تندد بهجوم شيراز" (in ar). عربي21. 28 October 2022. https://arabi21.com/story/1470876/%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%AF-%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85-%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 "When Iran Says 'Death to Israel,' It Means It" (in en). 15 July 2022. https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2022/07/joe-biden-middle-east-israel-iran/670530/. 
  5. "شعار "مرگ بر آمریکا" و "مرگ بر اسرائیل" حجاج ایرانی در مراسم برائت از مشرکین" (in fa). https://fa.alalam.ir/news/3733216/%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%AF-%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7-%D9%88-%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%AF-%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AC-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D8%B2. 
  6. "برائت در حج امسال همان شعار مرگ بر اسرائیل است" (in fa). 7 May 2024. https://www.isna.ir/news/1403021712137/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AA-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%AD%D8%AC-%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84-%D9%87%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%AF-%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA. 
  7. ""الموت لإسرائيل" هتاف الملايين بإيران في يوم القدس العالمي" (in ar). 29 April 2022. https://alresalah.ps/post/259351/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA-%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84-%D9%87%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%81-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A8%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A. 
  8. "Iranian officials chant 'death to America, death to Israel' in government body" (in en). https://cufi.org/issue/iranian-officials-chant-death-to-america-death-to-israel-in-government-body-watch-the-video/. 
  9. "Iran anniversary marchers chant 'death to Israel' amid regional tensions over Gaza" (in en). Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/iran-anniversary-marchers-chant-death-israel-amid-regional-tensions-over-gaza-2024-02-11/. 
  10. Schmitt, Eric; Worth, Robert F. (15 March 2012). "With Arms for Yemen Rebels, Iran Seeks Wider Mideast Role" (in en). https://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/15/world/middleeast/aiding-yemen-rebels-iran-seeks-wider-mideast-role.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0. 
  11. "Yemen's 'Death to America' rebels bring calm to northern Yemen" (in en). Christian Science Monitor. https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/2012/1028/Yemen-s-Death-to-America-rebels-bring-calm-to-northern-Yemen. Retrieved 17 October 2024. 
  12. "الكاف: بيان مجلس الأمن الدولي في غاية الأهمية لكن الحوثيين ضربوا كل القرارات الدولية عرض الحائط" (in ar). https://www.adengad.net/news/646204. 
  13. "حقيقة شعار الموت لأمريكا الموت لإسرائيل" (in ar). https://garbnews.net/news/s/18958. 
  14. "الترسيم و«خرافة» الانتصار .. والشعارات!" (in fa). جنوبية. 14 October 2022. https://janoubia.com/2022/10/14/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85-%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA/. 
  15. "جائزة نوبل للأوهام" (in ar). 5 October 2022. https://elaph.com/Web/NewsPapers/2022/10/1487816.html. 
  16. "'Death to Israel, death to America': Iran marks anniversary" (in en). https://www.timesofisrael.com/death-to-israel-death-to-america-iran-marks-anniversary-of-1979-embassy-takeover/. 
  17. "ما بني على باطل فهو باطل" (in ar). 29 October 2022. https://elaph.com/Web/NewsPapers/2022/10/1490430.html. 
  18. "هل یصمد النظام الإیرانی؟: احتجاجات إیران ۲۰۲۲ نسخة من انتفاضات الربیع العربی" (in ar). Qantara.de موقع قنطرة للحوار مع العالم الإسلامي ـ. https://ar.qantara.de/content/%D9%87%D9%84-%D9%8A%D8%B5%D9%85%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%9F-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-2022-%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AE%D8%A9-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A. 
  19. "Former Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on the current state of the Middle East" (in en). 19 October 2022. https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/former-israeli-prime-minister-benjamin-netanyahu-on-the-current-state-of-the-middle-east. 
  20. "آیا شعار مرگ بر آمریکا، باعث هتک حرمت و ناراحتی حداقّل تعدادی مردم مسلمان و با ایمان در این کشور نمی‌شود؟" (in fa). https://www.islamquest.net/fa/archive/fa14136. 
  21. "Rise of the Houthis" (in en). 9 February 2015. https://www.newsweek.com/photo-essay-rise-houthis-305511. 
  22. "Tehran's Doomsday Theology: Last night on "The Rosenberg Report," I explored Iran's apocalyptic, genocidal eschatology" (in en). October 2022. https://allisrael.com/tehran-s-doomsday-theology-last-night-on-the-rosenberg-report-i-explored-iran-s-apocalyptic-genocidal-eschatology. 
  23. "شعار «مرگ بر آمریکا» در ایران یک شبه ایجاد نشده که کسی بخواهد آن را حذف کند" (in fa). https://farsnews.ir/Fars_Plus/1440242940000620075/%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1-%C2%AB%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%AF-%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%C2%BB-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%DB%8C%DA%A9-%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%87-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87-%DA%A9%D9%87-%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF-%D8%A2%D9%86-%D8%B1%D8%A7-%D8%AD%D8%B0%D9%81-%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF. 
  24. 24.0 24.1 "Australian university student magazine calls for 'death to Israel'" (in en). https://www.timesofisrael.com/australian-university-student-magazine-calls-for-death-to-israel/. 
  25. "Australian University Magazine Editor Fired After Writing 'Death to Israel'" (in en). Philadelphia Jewish Exponent. 15 September 2022. https://www.jewishexponent.com/australian-university-magazine-editor-fired-after-writing-death-to-israel/. 
  26. "Student magazine editor at Australian university fired for writing 'death to Israel'" (in en). https://www.timesofisrael.com/student-magazine-editor-at-australian-university-fired-for-writing-death-to-israel/. 
  1. Persian: مرگ بر اسرائیل; Arabic: الموت لإسرائيل; Hebrew: מוות לישראל