Social:Remun language
From HandWiki
Short description: Ibanic language spoken in Borneo
| Remun | |
|---|---|
| Milikin | |
| Native to | Malaysia |
| Region | Sarawak |
Native speakers | 3,500 (2000)[1] |
Austronesian
| |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | lkj |
| Glottolog | remu1237[2] |
Remun, or Milikin, is an Ibanic Dayak language of Borneo.
Geographic distribution
The language is spoken by roughly 3600 inhabitants of the Sarawak region.
Remun is the primary Iban-Remun language dialect in the Borneo area, and particularly the Sarawak region.[3] Despite being 88% similar to the Iban language, individuals in locales that speak Remun state the language is easily hidden from outsiders' understanding, even speakers of Iban.[3] Remun is endangered, as its speakers are slowly shifting towards speaking Iban.[citation needed]
Vocabulary
| English | Standard Malay | Standard Iban | Remun |
|---|---|---|---|
| No | Tidak | Enda | Entau |
| See | Lihat | Meda | Ngilau |
| Know | Tahu | Nemu | Badak |
| Shirt | Baju | Baju | Kelatang |
| Run | Berlari | Belanda | Belawak |
| Silence! | Senyap | Anang inggar | Sengian |
| Stupid | Bodoh | Beli'/Palui | Labulan |
| No/Did not | Tiada | Nadai | Entai |
| Tomorrow | Besok | Pagila | Pagi |
| Later | Nanti | Lagi/legi | Ila |
| Mat | Tikar | Tikai | Kelaya |
| Good | Bagus | Manah | Nyelaie |
- Sample phases in Standard Iban and Remun:
- Entai ku ngilau – Nadai aku meda. "I do not see."
- Entauk ku badak – Enda ku nemu. "I could not find."
Language comparisons
| Older Generation | Younger Generation | Languages the Words Borrowed From |
|---|---|---|
| Kelatang (Dress) | Baju | Bahasa Malaysia |
| Ngatong (Later) | Nanti | Bahasa Malaysia |
| Ngilau (See) | Meda | Iban main |
| Kayu (Food) | Lauk | Bahasa Malaysia/Iban Main |
| Tegeran Iengan (Eat) | Makai | Iban main |
| Ngitung atap/rasau (Sleep) | Tidur | Bahasa Malaysia |
| Besulu (Lover/friend) | Bepangan | Bahasa Malaysia |
| Reti (Meaning) | Maksud | Bahasa Malaysia |
| Pangin (Room) | Bilik | Bahasa Malaysia |
| Lebulan (Stupid) | Bodoh | Bahasa Malaysia |
| Entau medak (I don't know) | Enda nemu | Iban Main |
| Anteh (Quick) | Cepat | Bahasa Malaysia |
| Tanchut (Trousers) | Tanchut | Bahasa Malaysia |
References
- ↑ Remun at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds (2017). "Remun". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/remu1237.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Cullip, Peter (2003). "Remun Language Use and Maintenance". Journal of Modern Languages 15 (1): 59–70. https://jml.um.edu.my/article/view/3443/1473.
External links
- "Milikin language - Audio Bible stories and lessons". Global Recordings Network. http://globalrecordings.net/de/language/14078.
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