Software:HP Multi-Programming Executive

From HandWiki
MPE, MPE XL, MPE/iX
DeveloperHewlett-Packard
Written inSystem Programming Language, HP Pascal, Assembly language
Working stateDiscontinued
Initial release1974; 52 years ago (1974)
|Final release|Latest release}}7.5 / August 2002; 23 years ago (2002-08)
PlatformsHP 3000
Default user interfaceCommand-line interface
LicenseProprietary

MPE (Multi-Programming Executive) is a discontinued business-oriented mainframe computer real-time operating system developed by Hewlett-Packard for their HP 3000 computers. While the HP 3000s were initially mini-mainframes, the final high-end systems supported 12 CPUs and over 2000 simultaneous users.

Description

It runs on the HP 3000 family of computers, which originally used HP custom 16-bit stack architecture CISC CPUs and were later migrated to PA-RISC where the operating system was called MPE XL.[1]


In 1992, the OS name was changed to MPE/iX to indicate Unix interoperability with the addition of POSIX compatibility.[2] The discontinuance of the product line was announced in late 2001, with support from HP terminating at the end of 2010. A number of 3rd party companies still support both the hardware and software. In 2002, HP released the last version MPE/iX 7.5.[3]

Commands

Among others, MPE/iX supports the following list of common commands and programs.[4]

References

  1. COMMUNICATOR 3000/XL Release 1.0 (A.02.00) (R2815 ed.). Hewlett-Packard. April 1988. 5958-3183. http://www.3kranger.com/HP3000/mpeix/doc3k/BCOMM3000.10028/19.htm. "Introduction to MPE XL for MPE V Systems Administrator 30367-60001" 
  2. "MPE/iX Release 4.0 (B.40.00) Overview". MPE/iX RELEASE 4.0 (Core Software Release B.40.00). COMMUNICATOR 3000 MPE. Hewlett-Packard. 1992-06-01. 30216-90104. http://www.3kranger.com/HP3000/mpeix/doc3k/B3021690104.11968/3.htm. 
  3. 3000-MPE (Software), on HPMuseum site, retrieved on October 2019.
  4. MPE/iX Commands Reference Manual. HP 3000 MPE/iX Computer Systems (10th ed.). Hewlett-Packard. October 1998. 32650-90864. https://www.hpmuseum.net/capcha/freecap_wrap.php?r=5481. 

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