Ximera

From HandWiki

Ximera (pronounced “chimera”) is an open-source, interactive textbook platform, most commonly used in teaching math.[1] The name stands for "Ximera: Interactive, Mathematics, Education, Resources, for All."[2] Content is authored using LaTeX,[3] and can run on GitHub with no prior installation, according to the user manual.[2] Currently, there are at least 13 courses hosted on Ximera.[4] A preprint on arXiv was also created with "the help of Ximera". [5]

Features

Ximera supports embedding of GeoGebra and Desmos interactive with a LaTeX command. An interactive answer box gives immediate feedback to students, and the grades can be integrated with Canvas, the learning management system.[6][7] The accessibility features have also been promoted by the Mathematical Association of America.[8]

Development

MOOCulus Logo

The first Ximera course was initially released on Coursera in the Spring Semester of 2012–13 under the name Calculus One.[9] MOOCulus, an online platform that lets you practice Calculus was developed at the Ohio State University to provide students a place to practice Calculus problems. The platform, which was built using Ruby on Rails was built because Coursera didn't offer an engaging way to practice problems.[10][11] The whole course, which consists of 200+ videos, was typeset as a textbook on April 10, 2014. The textbook, which is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike License, incorporated some of its example and exercise problems from Elementary calculus: An approach using Infinitesimals.[12]

In 2023, Ximera received a $2.1 million grant from the Department of Education. Students are expected to save $4 million to $10 a year.[1] As part of the funding, accessibility (defined by Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.1AA) is a requirement, and they partnered with "Tailor Swift Bot" for that work.[13] This is to comply with United States Department of Justice rules for Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act, effective April 2026.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Open Textbook Pilot Grantees Share Vision for Innovative Projects Across the U.S.". 29 November 2013. https://sparcopen.org/news/2023/open-textbook-pilot-grantees-share-vision-for-innovative-projects-across-the-u-s/. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 The Ximera Project. "User Manual" (in en). https://go.osu.edu/xman. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Ximera Workshop 2025". https://ximera.org/workshops/. 
  4. Project, Ximera. "Content" (in en). https://ximera.org/content/. 
  5. Kuan, Jeffrey (2025). "Introduction to Quantum Groups and Yang-Baxter Equation For Probabilists". arXiv:2512.05782 [math.PR].
  6. "Ximera Manual". https://ximera.osu.edu/xman/ximeraUserManual/gettingWorkDone/desmosAndGeogebra. 
  7. "Ximera workshop". https://ximera.org/workshops/. 
  8. "Webinar by the MAA". 18 December 2024. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TWsxKCoS0RA. 
  9. Fowler, Jim. "Calculus One – k = 1 cat – Jim Fowler". http://kisonecat.com/teaching/2013/calculus-one/. 
  10. "MOOCulus for Calculus Fun: An Interview with Tom Evans". 12 July 2013. http://etcjournal.com/2013/07/11/mooculus-for-calculus-fun-an-interview-with-tom-evans/. 
  11. Carlson, Karen (19 April 2013). "What I learned from MOOCulus". https://sloopie72.wordpress.com/2013/04/19/what-i-learned-from-mooculus/. 
  12. MOOCulus Calculus. pp. 2. https://mooculus.osu.edu/textbook/mooculus.pdf. Retrieved 2015-05-19. 
  13. "Partners". https://ximera.org/partners/.