Biology:Xerocomellus dryophilus
| Xerocomellus dryophilus | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Boletales |
| Family: | Boletaceae |
| Genus: | Xerocomellus |
| Species: | X. dryophilus
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| Binomial name | |
| Xerocomellus dryophilus (Thiers) N. Siegel, C.F. Schwarz & J.L. Frank (2014)
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| Xerocomellus dryophilus | |
|---|---|
 | |
 | pores on hymenium |
 | cap is convex or flat |
 | stipe is bare |
 | spore print is brown to olive-brown |
 | edibility: edible |
Xerocomellus dryophilus, commonly known as the oak-loving bolete and formerly known as Boletus dryophilus or Xerocomus dryophilus, is a basidiomycete fungus in the family Boletaceae. It was transferred to the new genus Xerocomellus in 2014. Its epithet had been previously applied to a European species, now described as Xerocomellus redeuilhii.[1]
The reddish cap is up to 10 centimetres (4 in) wide and convex to plane.[2] The pores are yellowish and often bruise blue, as does the flesh.[2] The spore print is brown. The stem is up to 12 cm long, yellow at the top and reddish below.[2] It is similar to X. chrysenteron and Boletus smithii.[2]
The species appears to only occur under Quercus agrifolia (coast live oak)[3] and is only found in California, where it is one of the most common boletes in the Los Angeles and San Diego counties.[2] It is commonly parasitized by Hypomyces chrysospermus.[2] It is edible but may be mediocre.[2]
References
- ↑ Simonini, Giampaolo; Gelardi, Matteo; Vizzini, Alfredo (2016). "Xerocomellus redeuilhii sp. nov.". Rivista di Micologia.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Arora, David (1986). Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press. pp. 520. ISBN 978-0-89815-170-1. https://archive.org/details/arora-david-mushrooms-demystified-a-comprehensive-guide-to-the-fleshy-fungi-ten-speed-press-1986/page/520/mode/2up.
- ↑ Stevens, Michael Wood & Fred. "California Fungi: Xerocomellus dryophilus". http://www.mykoweb.com/CAF/species/Xerocomellus_dryophilus.html.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q64785375 entry
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