Biology:Alosa caspia

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Short description: Species of fish

Alosa caspia
Alosa caspia.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Clupeiformes
Family: Alosidae
Genus: Alosa
Species:
A. caspia
Binomial name
Alosa caspia
(Eichwald, 1838)

Alosa caspia is a species of clupeid fish, one of the species of shad (genus Alosa) endemic to the Caspian Sea basin.[1]

FishBase treats separately three subspecies from the Caspian:[2]

  • Caspian shad, Alosa caspia caspia (Eichwald, 1838)
  • Enzeli shad, Alosa caspia knipowitschi (Iljin, 1927)
  • Astrabad shad, Alosa caspia persica (Iljin, 1927)

Previously the taxonomic circumscription and geographic range of A. caspia have been broader, encompassing also the Sea of Azov and Black Sea basins.[2][3][4] Up to ten subspecies were recognised; these included forms now classified as Alosa tanaica (and its synonyms) and even the Balkan freshwater endemics Alosa macedonica and Alosa vistonica.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Freyhof, J. & Kottelat, M. 2008. Alosa caspia. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. Downloaded on 18 April 2015.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2014). "Alosa caspia" in FishBase. June 2014 version.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Peter J.P. Whitehead (1985) Subfamily Alosinae[yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}] In: Clupeoid Fishes of the World - an annotated and illustrated catalog of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fisheries Synopsis No. 125, Volume 7, Part 1. Rome: UNDP FAO.
  4. A. caspia (Eichwald,1838) - каспийско-черноморский пузанок Позвоночные животные России. sevin.ru

Wikidata ☰ Q1081081 entry