Braille pattern dots-134
The Braille pattern dots-134 (⠍) is a 6-dot braille cell with both top and the bottom left dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with both top and the lower-middle left dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+280d, and in Braille ASCII with M.
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-134 | |
Encodings | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 10253 0 0 0 | U+280D |
UTF-8 | 226 160 141 0 0 0 | E2 A0 8D 00 00 00 |
Numeric character reference | ⠍ |
⠍ |
Braille ASCII | 77 | 4D |
Unified Braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-134 is used to represent a bilabial nasal, i.e. /m/.[1]
Table of unified braille values
French Braille | M, "me" |
---|---|
English Braille | M |
English Contraction | more |
German Braille | M |
Bharati Braille | म / ਮ / મ / ম / ମ / మ / ಮ / മ / ம / ම / م [2] |
Icelandic Braille | M |
IPA Braille | /m/ |
Russian Braille | М |
Slovak Braille | M |
Arabic Braille | م |
Persian Braille | م |
Irish Braille | M |
Thai Braille | ม m |
Luxembourgish Braille | m (minuscule) |
Other braille
Japanese Braille | nu / ぬ / ヌ [1] |
---|---|
Korean Braille | u / ㅜ [1] |
Mainland Chinese Braille | M [1] |
Taiwanese Braille | M / ㄇ |
Two-Cell Chinese Braille | ch- -ōu |
Gardner Salinas Braille | m [3] |
Algerian Braille | ش [1] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-134 are Braille patterns 1347, 1348, and 13478, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1347 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1348 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-13478 | |||
Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 10317 0 0 0 | U+284D | 10381 0 0 0 | U+288D | 10445 0 0 0 | U+28CD |
UTF-8 | 226 161 141 0 0 0 | E2 A1 8D 00 00 00 | 226 162 141 0 0 0 | E2 A2 8D 00 00 00 | 226 163 141 0 0 0 | E2 A3 8D 00 00 00 |
Numeric character reference | ⡍ |
⡍ |
⢍ |
⢍ |
⣍ |
⣍ |
dots 1347 | dots 1348 | dots 13478 | |
---|---|---|---|
Gardner Salinas Braille[3] | M (capital) | μ (mu) | |
Luxembourgish Braille[4] | M (capital) |
Related 8-dot kantenji patterns
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 257, 1257, 2457, and 12457 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-134, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0134, 1347, and 01347 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-257 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1257 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2457 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12457 | ||||
Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 10322 0 0 0 | U+2852 | 10323 0 0 0 | U+2853 | 10330 0 0 0 | U+285A | 10331 0 0 0 | U+285B |
UTF-8 | 226 161 146 0 0 0 | E2 A1 92 00 00 00 | 226 161 147 0 0 0 | E2 A1 93 00 00 00 | 226 161 154 0 0 0 | E2 A1 9A 00 00 00 | 226 161 155 0 0 0 | E2 A1 9B 00 00 00 |
Numeric character reference | ⡒ |
⡒ |
⡓ |
⡓ |
⡚ |
⡚ |
⡛ |
⡛ |
Kantenji using braille patterns 257, 1257, 2457, or 12457
This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-134 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
Variants and thematic compounds
- selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 刃
- selector 4 + ぬ/力 = 刀
- selector 6 + ぬ/力 = 臼
- 比 + ぬ/力 = 匁
- ぬ/力 + 宿 = 免
- ぬ/力 + お/頁 = 負
Compounds of 力
- た/⽥ + ぬ/力 = 男
- ぬ/力 + れ/口 = 加
- ぬ/力 + を/貝 = 賀
- つ/土 + ぬ/力 = 嘉
12px|alt=⡒
- き/木 + ぬ/力 + れ/口 = 枷
12px|alt=⡒
- へ/⺩ + ぬ/力 + れ/口 = 珈
12px|alt=⡒
- や/疒 + ぬ/力 + れ/口 = 痂
12px|alt=⡒
- ち/竹 + ぬ/力 + れ/口 = 笳
12px|alt=⡒
- 心 + ぬ/力 + れ/口 = 茄
12px|alt=⡒
- ね/示 + ぬ/力 + れ/口 = 袈
12px|alt=⡒
- み/耳 + ぬ/力 + れ/口 = 跏
12px|alt=⡒
- ひ/辶 + ぬ/力 + れ/口 = 迦
12px|alt=⡒
- そ/馬 + ぬ/力 + れ/口 = 駕
- こ/子 + ぬ/力 = 功
- そ/馬 + ぬ/力 = 劣
- 龸 + ぬ/力 = 労
- ち/竹 + ぬ/力 = 効
- ゐ/幺 + ぬ/力 = 劾
- り/分 + ぬ/力 = 動
- も/門 + ぬ/力 = 勘
- よ/广 + ぬ/力 = 務
- く/艹 + ぬ/力 = 募
- 火 + ぬ/力 = 勢
- ろ/十 + ぬ/力 = 協
- ぬ/力 + そ/馬 = 助
- ぬ/力 + ゑ/訁 = 努
- ぬ/力 + ま/石 = 励
- ぬ/力 + ろ/十 = 勃
- ぬ/力 + 数 = 勅
- ぬ/力 + き/木 = 勤
- ぬ/力 + 火 = 勲
- ぬ/力 + ら/月 = 脅
12px|alt=⡒
- ぬ/力 + ぬ/力 + ま/石 = 勵
12px|alt=⡲
- ぬ/力 + つ/土 + こ/子 = 劫
12px|alt=⣴
- ぬ/力 + も/門 + selector 5 = 劬
12px|alt=⡲
- ぬ/力 + つ/土 + れ/口 = 劼
12px|alt=⠤
- け/犬 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 勁
12px|alt=⣀
- ぬ/力 + 龸 + れ/口 = 勍
12px|alt=⠤
- と/戸 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 勒
12px|alt=⣲
- ぬ/力 + む/車 + selector 2 = 勠
12px|alt=⣖
- ぬ/力 + へ/⺩ + を/貝 = 勣
12px|alt=⢂
- ぬ/力 + か/金 + き/木 = 勦
12px|alt=⠒
- ふ/女 + う/宀/#3 + ぬ/力 = 娚
12px|alt=⠤
- る/忄 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 恊
12px|alt=⠤
- ぬ/力 + 宿 + 心 = 懃
12px|alt=⠒
- て/扌 + う/宀/#3 + ぬ/力 = 抛
12px|alt=⠒
- き/木 + う/宀/#3 + ぬ/力 = 朸
12px|alt=⣀
- か/金 + 龸 + ぬ/力 = 釛
12px|alt=⠤
- ぬ/力 + 宿 + せ/食 = 飭
Compounds of 刂
- ほ/方 + ぬ/力 = 列
- ら/月 + ぬ/力 = 前
- を/貝 + ぬ/力 = 則
- め/目 + ぬ/力 = 刈
- か/金 + ぬ/力 = 刊
- の/禾 + ぬ/力 = 利
- ゆ/彳 + ぬ/力 = 到
- せ/食 + ぬ/力 = 制
- し/巿 + ぬ/力 = 刷
- き/木 + ぬ/力 = 刺
- ⺼ + ぬ/力 = 削
- ま/石 + ぬ/力 = 剖
- み/耳 + ぬ/力 = 剥
- ふ/女 + ぬ/力 = 副
- 宿 + ぬ/力 = 割
- お/頁 + ぬ/力 = 創
- へ/⺩ + ぬ/力 = 班
- や/疒 + ぬ/力 = 痢
- 心 + ぬ/力 = 薊
- ぬ/力 + つ/土 = 型
12px|alt=⢠
- ぬ/力 + 数 + せ/食 = 刋
12px|alt=⠐
- ぬ/力 + selector 4 + 数 = 刎
12px|alt=⠤
- ぬ/力 + 宿 + て/扌 = 刔
12px|alt=⠤
- ぬ/力 + 宿 + へ/⺩ = 刪
12px|alt=⠶
- ぬ/力 + れ/口 + せ/食 = 刮
12px|alt=⠤
- ぬ/力 + 宿 + け/犬 = 刳
12px|alt=⣐
- ぬ/力 + ゆ/彳 + 宿 = 剃
12px|alt=⠤
- ろ/十 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 剋
12px|alt=⣄
- ぬ/力 + 日 + 数 = 剔
12px|alt=⢖
- ぬ/力 + け/犬 + か/金 = 剞
12px|alt=⡴
- ぬ/力 + と/戸 + 宿 = 剳
12px|alt=⠤
- ぬ/力 + 宿 + や/疒 = 剴
12px|alt=⡆
- ぬ/力 + に/氵 + ね/示 = 剽
12px|alt=⣒
- ぬ/力 + ふ/女 + た/⽥ = 劃
12px|alt=⠤
- か/金 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 劉
12px|alt=⠤
- よ/广 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 廁
12px|alt=⣀
- に/氵 + 龸 + ぬ/力 = 渕
Compounds of 刃 and 刄
- ぬ/力 + 心 = 忍
12px|alt=⠂
- な/亻 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 仞
12px|alt=⠂
- と/戸 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 靭
- と/戸 + ぬ/力 = 靱
12px|alt=⠂
- 仁/亻 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 仭
12px|alt=⠂
- て/扌 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 扨
12px|alt=⠂
- の/禾 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 籾
12px|alt=⠂
- か/金 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 釼
12px|alt=⠒
- と/戸 + う/宀/#3 + ぬ/力 = 剏
12px|alt=⠂
- ぬ/力 + selector 1 + ⺼ = 衂
Compounds of 刀
- ぬ/力 + 囗 = 召
- て/扌 + ぬ/力 = 招
- 日 + ぬ/力 = 昭
- に/氵 + ぬ/力 = 沼
- い/糹/#2 + ぬ/力 = 紹
- え/訁 + ぬ/力 = 詔
- は/辶 + ぬ/力 = 超
12px|alt=⡒
- ぬ/力 + ぬ/力 + 囗 = 劭
12px|alt=⡒
- そ/馬 + ぬ/力 + 囗 = 貂
12px|alt=⡒
- ひ/辶 + ぬ/力 + 囗 = 迢
12px|alt=⡒
- さ/阝 + ぬ/力 + 囗 = 邵
12px|alt=⡒
- ま/石 + ぬ/力 + 囗 = 韶
12px|alt=⡒
- と/戸 + ぬ/力 + 囗 = 髫
12px|alt=⠤
- な/亻 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 仂
12px|alt=⡒
- ぬ/力 + ぬ/力 + 囗 = 劭
- れ/口 + ぬ/力 = 切
- ね/示 + ぬ/力 = 初
- け/犬 + ぬ/力 = 券
- う/宀/#3 + ぬ/力 = 寡
- ひ/辶 + ぬ/力 = 辺
- ぬ/力 + け/犬 = 契
- ぬ/力 + ⺼ = 盆
12px|alt=⠐
- れ/口 + selector 4 + ぬ/力 = 叨
12px|alt=⠐
- や/疒 + selector 4 + ぬ/力 = 屶
12px|alt=⠐
- て/扌 + selector 4 + ぬ/力 = 挈
12px|alt=⠐
- き/木 + selector 4 + ぬ/力 = 朷
12px|alt=⠐
- 心 + selector 4 + ぬ/力 = 茘
12px|alt=⠐
- か/金 + selector 4 + ぬ/力 = 釖
12px|alt=⠤
- ぬ/力 + 宿 + こ/子 = 刧
12px|alt=⠤
- ぬ/力 + 宿 + ま/石 = 劈
12px|alt=⣀
- き/木 + 龸 + ぬ/力 = 枴
12px|alt=⠤
- て/扌 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 拐
Compounds of 臼
- ぬ/力 + の/禾 = 毀
12px|alt=⢀
- け/犬 + selector 6 + ぬ/力 = 舂
12px|alt=⠤
- 氷/氵 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 滔
12px|alt=⠤
- れ/口 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 啗
12px|alt=⠤
- ぬ/力 + 宿 + と/戸 = 舁
12px|alt=⠤
- え/訁 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 諂
12px|alt=⠤
- み/耳 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 蹈
12px|alt=⠤
- も/門 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 閻
12px|alt=⢢
- さ/阝 + さ/阝 + ぬ/力 = 陷
12px|alt=⠤
- い/糹/#2 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 韜
12px|alt=⠤
- せ/食 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 餡
Compounds of 匁
Compounds of 免
- ぬ/力 + ぬ/力 = 勉
12px|alt=⡒
- な/亻 + ぬ/力 + 宿 = 俛
12px|alt=⡒
- 日 + ぬ/力 + 宿 = 冕
12px|alt=⡒
- ふ/女 + ぬ/力 + 宿 = 娩
12px|alt=⡒
- う/宀/#3 + ぬ/力 + 宿 = 寃
12px|alt=⡒
- や/疒 + ぬ/力 + 宿 = 巉
12px|alt=⡒
- る/忄 + ぬ/力 + 宿 = 悗
12px|alt=⡒
- い/糹/#2 + ぬ/力 + 宿 = 纔
12px|alt=⡒
- 心 + ぬ/力 + 宿 = 菟
12px|alt=⡒
- え/訁 + ぬ/力 + 宿 = 讒
Other compounds
- む/車 + ぬ/力 = 蠢
- さ/阝 + ぬ/力 = 陥
- ぬ/力 + は/辶 = 畔
- ぬ/力 + ゆ/彳 = 粛
12px|alt=⡒
- ぬ/力 + ぬ/力 + 数 = 敕
12px|alt=⡦
- ち/竹 + ち/竹 + ぬ/力 = 效
12px|alt=⠤
- 火 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 焔
12px|alt=⣠
- ぬ/力 + ん/止 + の/禾 = 齧
12px|alt=⠤
- ひ/辶 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 邉
12px|alt=⣆
- ひ/辶 + ひ/辶 + ぬ/力 = 邊
12px|alt=⠤
- に/氵 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 淵
12px|alt=⠒
- に/氵 + う/宀/#3 + ぬ/力 = 渊
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- ↑ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- ↑ UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. http://www.pharmabraille.com/LiteratureRetrieve.aspx?ID=122064. Retrieved 2013-12-19.
- ↑ "ロービジョン相談と光学". http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- ↑ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字". http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字入門". Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
![]() | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braille pattern dots-134.
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