Biography:Françoise Brauner
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Short description: French-Austrian pediatrician and child psychiatrist
Françoise Brauner | |
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![]() Brauner (left) examining Buchenwald children in 1945 | |
Born | Fritzi Erna Riesel 16 April 1911 |
Died | 14 September 2000 Paris, France | (aged 89)
Alma mater | University of Vienna (MD) (1936), University of Paris (MD) (1956) |
Spouse(s) | Alfred Brauner |
Awards | Hans-Prinzhorn Medal;[1] International Brigades Medal |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Pediatry, child and adolescent psychiatry, emergency medicine |
Françoise Brauner, born Fritzi Erna Riesel (16 April 1911 - 14 September 2000) was an Austrian-born French pediatrician and child psychiatrist who was part of the medical contingent of International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War[2][3] and was an Austrian Resistance member during Occupied France.<ref name="Resistance">{{Cite journal | last1 = Brauner | first1 = Françoise Erna | title = L'anéantissement de deux réseaux de la résistance | doi = 10.3917/sn.018.0034
Publications
Collective work
- (2001), (with Brauner A.), L'expression dramatique chez l'enfant : pris dans une guerre, handicapé mental (The Dramatic Expression in Children: Caught in the War, Special Need) (in French), Saint-Mandé: G.R.P.E.
- (1994), (with Brauner A.), L'accueil des enfants survivants, (The Welcoming of the Child Survivors) (in French), Saint-Mandé: G.R.P.E.
- (1991), (with Brauner A.), J'ai dessiné la guerre. Le dessin de l'enfant dans la guerre (I've Drawn the War. Children's Drawings in the War) (in French), Paris: Éditions scientifiques françaises, ISBN:2-7046-1378-8
- (1986), (with Brauner A.), L'Enfant déréel : histoire des autismes depuis les contes de fées. Fictions littéraires et réalités cliniques (History of Autism since the Fairy Tales) (in French), Toulouse: Privat, ISBN:2-7089-7426-2
- (1982), (with Brauner A.), Vivre avec un enfant autistique (Living with an Autistic Child) (in French), Paris: PUF, 2nd Ed., ISBN:2-13-037414-X
- (1978), (with Brauner A.), L'expression psychotique chez l'enfant (The Psychotic Expression in Children) (in French), Paris: PUF.
- (1978), (with Brauner A.), Vivre avec un enfant autistique (Living with an Autistic Child) (in French), Paris: PUF, ISBN:2-13-037414-X
Spanish translation: (1981), Vivir con un nino autistico, Barcelona: Paidos Iberica Ediciones S A, ISBN:978-8475091143
Italian translation: (2007), Vivere con un bambino autistico, Florence: Giunti Editore, ISBN:978-8809041141
- (1976), (with Brauner A.), Dessins d'enfants de la guerre d'Espagne (Children's Drawings of the Spanish Civil War), Saint-Mandé: G.R.P.E.
Academic papers (selected)
- (2000), (with Brauner A.), Des guerres et des enfants handicapés mentaux (Wars and Special Needs Children) (in French), Revue Européenne du Handicap Mental: p. 29-37.
- (1986), (with A. Brauner), Pictures from an exhibition, Children in War: Drawings from the Afghan Refugee Camps (in English), (Preface by Sayed B. Majrooh), Central Asian Survey, Incidental Papers Series No 5, London, Society for Central Asian Studies.
- (1986), (with A. Brauner), Children's Drawings and Nuclear War (in English), The Journal of the American Medical Association, (Vol. 256): p. 613-616
- (1985), (with A. Brauner), Les enfants déportés pendant la deuxième guerre mondiale et leurs descendants (The Deported Children during the Second World War and their Descendants) (in French), Revue de Neuropsychiatrie de l'enfance et de l'adolescence, (No 6): p. 251-259.
- (1976), (with A. Brauner) "Kindersprache ohne Verständigung" (Children's language without communication) (in German), Bibliotheca Psychiatrica, (No. 154): p. 139-144.
- (1975), (with A. Brauner) Les routes dans les fantasmes des enfants psychotiques (The roads in the fantasies of psychotic children) (in French), Confinia Psychiatrica, (Vol. 18): p. 139-145.
- (1973), (with A. Brauner and M. Pelletier), Observations sur l’expression par le modelage d’enfants dits psychopathologiques (Observations on the Expression by the Modelling of Children with Psychopathological Disorders) (in French), Expression et Signe, (Vol. 3): p. 24-48.
- (1972), (with C. Launay and A. Brauner), Les conduites thérapeutiques en présence des troubles du langage chez l’enfant (Therapeutic Management in the Presence of Language Disabilities in the Infant) (in French), Le Progrès Médical Neuro. Psychiat., (Vol. 100): p. 339-343.
See also
- Childhood in War
- Österreichische Freiheitsfront
- International Brigades
- Oeuvre de Secours aux Enfants
References
- ↑ "Preisträger der Hans Prinzhorn Medaille". DGPA. https://www.dgpa.org/prinzhorn.php?m=6.
- ↑ "DADES DEL BRIGADISTA. RIESEL, Fritzi Erna". University of Barcelona. http://sidbrint.ub.edu/en/content/riesel-fritzi-erna.
- ↑ "Brauner, Fritzi, Dr. - ÖsterreicherInnen für Spaniens Freiheit 1936-1939". Dokumentationsarchiv des österreichischen Widerstandes. https://www.doew.at/erinnern/biographien/spanienarchiv-online/spanienfreiwillige-b/brauner-fritzi-dr#fritzi%20riesel.
Further reading
- (2019), Gallardo Cruz José Antonio, La infancia en la guerra civil española (1936-1939). Cines y teatros dibujados por niños, (in Spanish), Malaga: Universidad de Malaga, ISBN:9788417449865.
- (2016), Schütz Edgar, Österreichische JournalistInnen und Publizistlnnen im Spanischen Bürgerkrieg 1936 - 1939 (in German), Vienna: LIT Verlag, ISBN:9783643507594.
- (2013), Duroux Rose and Milkovitch-Rioux Catherine, Enfances en guerre. Témoignages d'enfants sur la guerre (in French), Geneva: L'Équinoxe Georg, ISBN:9782825710180.
- (2012), Duroux Rose and Milkovitch-Rioux Catherine, I have Drawn Pictures of the War. The Eye of Françoise and Alfred Brauner (in English), Blaise Pascal University Press, ISBN:9782845165496.
- (2008), Landauer Hans and Hackl Erich, Lexikon der österreichischen Spanienkämpfer: 1936-1939 (in German), Vienna: Verlag der Theodor Kramer Gesellschaft ISBN:9783901602337.
- (2005), Ghozlan Eric and Hazan Katy, To life! The children of Buchenwald from the Shtetl to the OSE (in French), (preface by Elie Wiesel), Paris: Le Manuscrit / Fondation pour la Mémoire de la Shoah, ISBN:9782748151022.
- (1996), Pasteur Paul, Kreissler Félix, Actes du Colloque. Les Autrichiens dans la Résistance (proceedings of the conference: "Austrians in the Resistance") (in French), Centre d'études et de recherches autrichiennes, Rouen: University of Rouen Press, ISBN:9782877752138.
Articles
- (2019), Renée Lugschitz, Colleagues, Equals, and Comrades. Female Volunteers in the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), (translated from German), Cahiers d’histoire. Revue d’histoire critique, 141 | 19–36.
- (2013), Población Félix, Los Brauner y los dibujos de los niños de las guerras (in Spanish), Crónica Popular.
- (2006), Ripa Yannick, Naissance du dessin de guerre. Les époux Brauner et les enfants de la guerre civile espagnole, dans Vingtième Siècle : Revue d'histoire, (No 89), p. 29-46 (in French).
- (2005), Rose Duroux, Françoise E. Brauner: “femme médecin pendant la Guerre Civile d’Espagne”, Pandora: Revue d’Études hispaniques, no. 5; 97-112
- (2004), Guillermo Casañ, Benicàssim, hospital de las Brigadas Internacionales (Etapas Dumont y Ritterman), Aula militar, (in Spanish).
- (2003), "Biographie du docteur Françoise Brauner" (Biography of Dr. Françoise Brauner) (in French), Sud/Nord, (Vol.18): p. 167-173.
- (1998), Kuhr Anja, Ich hab’ den Krieg gezeichnet. Kinderzeichnungen aus sechs Jahrzehnten, in Wissenschaft & Frieden: Kinder und Krieg (in German).
External links
![]() | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Françoise Brauner.
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