Biology:Nansenia oblita

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Short description: Species of fish

Nansenia oblita
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Argentiniformes
Family: Microstomatidae
Genus: Nansenia
Species:
N. oblita
Binomial name
Nansenia oblita
(Facciolà, 1887)
Synonyms[1]
  • Microstoma argenteum oblitum Facciolà, 1887
  • Microstoma oblitum Facciolà, 1887
  • Microstoma rissoanum Sarato, 1887

Nansenia oblita, also called the forgotten argentine (from the specific name oblita, "forgotten") or the Mediterranean large-eyed argentine, is a species of fish in the pencil smelt family (Microstomatidae).[2][3][4]

Description

Nansenia oblita is silvery in colour. Its length is maximum 18 cm (7.1 in). It has 10 or 11 dorsal soft rays, 9 or 10 anal soft rays, 28–30 gill rakers, 42–45 vertebrae, and 4 branchiostegal rays.[5] The proximal part of the adipose fin is unpigmented and its entire body is covered with guanine.[6] The base of the caudal and procurrent caudal-fin rays are pigmented.[7]

Habitat

Nansenia oblita is pelagic, living in the northwest and eastern Atlantic Ocean, western Mediterranean Sea and Adriatic Sea at depths of 300–500 m (980–1,640 ft). It is commonly found off Messina, Sicily.[8]

Behaviour

It spawns during winter in the Mediterranean, perhaps later in the Atlantic.[5] It lays spherical eggs of about 1.5 mm (0.059 in) diameter.[9] It feeds on zooplankton.[2]

References

  1. "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Nansenia oblita (Facciolà, 1887)". http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=126728. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Mediterranean large-eyed argentine (Nansenia oblita) | adriaticnature". https://adriaticnature.com/archives/355. 
  3. "Collected Reprints". The Center. August 23, 1987. https://books.google.com/books?id=vTzxAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22Nansenia+oblita%22&pg=PA8-IA7. 
  4. "Biology". A.F. Høst. August 23, 1918. https://books.google.com/books?id=mkI9neRrK0MC&q=%22Nansenia+oblita%22. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Marine Species Identification Portal : Forgotten argentine - Nansenia oblita". http://species-identification.org/species.php?species_group=fnam&id=1262. 
  6. "Nansenia oblita". https://www.fishbase.de/summary/1738. 
  7. Nations, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United (August 1, 2020). Identification guide to the mesopelagic fishes of the central and south east Atlantic Ocean. Food & Agriculture Org.. ISBN 9789251330944. https://books.google.com/books?id=gzz8DwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Nansenia+oblita%22&pg=PA35. 
  8. "Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin". Division of Systematic Biology, Stanford University. August 23, 1956. https://books.google.com/books?id=nQBEAAAAIAAJ&q=%22Nansenia+oblita%22. 
  9. Nations, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United (November 16, 2018). A guide to the eggs and larvae of 100 common Western Mediterranean Sea bony fish species. Food & Agriculture Org.. ISBN 9789251098950. https://books.google.com/books?id=oTB6DwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Nansenia+oblita%22&pg=PA240. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1944943 entry